Update runtime

I added more syntax highlighting for python comment code tags. Though this should be implemented for all languages...

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## Specifications
 
-You can use `micro -version` to get the commit hash.
+<!-- You can use `micro -version` to get the commit hash. -->
 
 Commit hash:
 OS:

.gitignore

@@ -11,7 +11,10 @@ todo.txt
 test.txt
 log.txt
 *.old
+benchmark_results*
 tools/build-version
 tools/build-date
 tools/info-plist
 tools/bindata
+tools/vscode-tests/
+*.hdr

.travis.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 language: go
 go:
-    - "1.11.x"
+    - "1.13.x"
 os:
     - linux
     - osx
+    - windows
 script:
-    - env GO111MODULE=on make build
-    - env GO111MODULE=on make test
+    - go build ./cmd/micro
+    - go test ./internal/...
+    - go test ./cmd/...

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 MIT License
 
-Copyright (c) 2016-2017: Zachary Yedidia, et al.
+Copyright (c) 2016-2020: Zachary Yedidia, et al.
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

LICENSE-THIRD-PARTY

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Third party libraries
+Third party libraries directly used by micro and their licenses
 ================
 
 github.com/golang/go/LICENSE
@@ -637,37 +637,6 @@ github.com/zyedidia/tcell/LICENSE (fork)
    limitations under the License.
 
 
-golang.org/x/net/LICENSE
-================
-
-Copyright (c) 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-met:
-
-   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-distribution.
-   * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
 golang.org/x/text/LICENSE
 ================
 
@@ -1079,6 +1048,8 @@ Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
 
 github.com/flynn/json5/LICENSE
 ================
+github.com/zyedidia/json5/LICENSE (fork)
+================
 
 Decoder code based on package encoding/json from the Go language.
 
@@ -1189,82 +1160,6 @@ OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
 SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 
-github.com/smartystreets/goconvey/LICENSE.md
-================
-
-Copyright (c) 2016 SmartyStreets, LLC
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
-NOTE: Various optional and subordinate components carry their own licensing
-requirements and restrictions.  Use of those components is subject to the terms
-and conditions outlined the respective license of each component.
-
-github.com/smartystreets/assertions/LICENSE.md
-================
-
-Copyright (c) 2016 SmartyStreets, LLC
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 
-SOFTWARE.
-
-NOTE: Various optional and subordinate components carry their own licensing
-requirements and restrictions.  Use of those components is subject to the terms
-and conditions outlined the respective license of each component.
-
-github.com/jtolds/gls/LICENSE
-================
-
-Copyright (c) 2013, Space Monkey, Inc.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
-this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
-the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
-use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
-the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
-subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
-FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
-COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
 github.com/npat-efault/poller/LICENSE.txt
 ================
 github.com/zyedidia/poller/LICENSE.txt (fork)
@@ -1362,10 +1257,35 @@ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
 
-github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful/LICENSE
-================
+github.com/kballard/go-shellquote/LICENSE
+===============
 
-Copyright (c) 2013 Lucas Beyer
+Copyright (C) 2014 Kevin Ballard
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
+OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE
+OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+github.com/stretchr/testify
+=================
+
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2012-2018 Mat Ryer and Tyler Bunnell
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -1374,8 +1294,8 @@ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

Makefile

@@ -1,29 +1,34 @@
 .PHONY: runtime
 
-VERSION := $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(shell go env GOHOSTARCH) \
+VERSION = $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(shell go env GOHOSTARCH) \
 	go run tools/build-version.go)
-HASH := $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
-DATE := $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(shell go env GOHOSTARCH) \
+HASH = $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
+DATE = $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(shell go env GOHOSTARCH) \
 	go run tools/build-date.go)
-ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS := $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) \
+ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS = $(shell GOOS=$(shell go env GOHOSTOS) \
 	GOARCH=$(shell go env GOHOSTARCH) \
 	go run tools/info-plist.go "$(VERSION)")
 GOBIN ?= $(shell go env GOPATH)/bin
-GOVARS := -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util.Version=$(VERSION) -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util.CommitHash=$(HASH) -X 'github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util.CompileDate=$(DATE)' -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util.Debug=OFF
+GOVARS = -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util.Version=$(VERSION) -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util.CommitHash=$(HASH) -X 'github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util.CompileDate=$(DATE)'
+DEBUGVAR = -X github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util.Debug=ON
+VSCODE_TESTS_BASE_URL = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/vscode/e6a45f4242ebddb7aa9a229f85555e8a3bd987e2/src/vs/editor/test/common/model/'
 
 # Builds micro after checking dependencies but without updating the runtime
 build:
-	go build -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
+	go build -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
 
 build-dbg:
-	go build -ldflags "-s -w $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
+	go build -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS) $(DEBUGVAR)" ./cmd/micro
+
+build-tags: fetch-tags
+	go build -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
 
 # Builds micro after building the runtime and checking dependencies
 build-all: runtime build
 
 # Builds micro without checking for dependencies
 build-quick:
-	go build -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
+	go build -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)" ./cmd/micro
 
 # Same as 'build' but installs to $GOBIN afterward
 install:
@@ -36,16 +41,48 @@ install-all: runtime install
 install-quick:
 	go install -ldflags "-s -w $(GOVARS) $(ADDITIONAL_GO_LINKER_FLAGS)"  ./cmd/micro
 
+fetch-tags:
+	git fetch --tags
+
 # Builds the runtime
 runtime:
 	git submodule update --init
+	rm -f runtime/syntax/*.hdr
+	go run runtime/syntax/make_headers.go runtime/syntax
 	go build -o tools/bindata ./tools/go-bindata
 	tools/bindata -pkg config -nomemcopy -nometadata -o runtime.go runtime/...
 	mv runtime.go internal/config
 	gofmt -w internal/config/runtime.go
 
+testgen:
+	mkdir -p tools/vscode-tests
+	cd tools/vscode-tests && \
+	curl --remote-name-all $(VSCODE_TESTS_BASE_URL){editableTextModelAuto,editableTextModel,model.line}.test.ts
+	tsc tools/vscode-tests/*.ts > /dev/null; true
+	go run tools/testgen.go tools/vscode-tests/*.js > buffer_generated_test.go
+	mv buffer_generated_test.go internal/buffer
+	gofmt -w internal/buffer/buffer_generated_test.go
+
 test:
 	go test ./internal/...
+	go test ./cmd/...
+
+bench:
+	for i in 1 2 3; do \
+		go test -bench=. ./internal/...; \
+	done > benchmark_results
+	benchstat benchmark_results
+
+bench-baseline:
+	for i in 1 2 3; do \
+		go test -bench=. ./internal/...; \
+	done > benchmark_results_baseline
+
+bench-compare:
+	for i in 1 2 3; do \
+		go test -bench=. ./internal/...; \
+	done > benchmark_results
+	benchstat -alpha 0.15 benchmark_results_baseline benchmark_results
 
 clean:
 	rm -f micro

README.md

@@ -1,102 +1,105 @@
-# ![Micro](./assets/logo.png)
+<img alt="micro logo" src="./assets/micro-logo.svg" width="500px"/>
 
 [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/zyedidia/micro.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/zyedidia/micro)
 [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/zyedidia/micro)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/zyedidia/micro)
-[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/zyedidia/micro](https://badges.gitter.im/zyedidia/micro.svg)](https://gitter.im/zyedidia/micro?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
+[![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/zyedidia/micro.svg?label=Release)](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/releases)
 [![MIT License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/blob/master/LICENSE)
+[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/zyedidia/micro](https://badges.gitter.im/zyedidia/micro.svg)](https://gitter.im/zyedidia/micro?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
 [![Snap Status](https://build.snapcraft.io/badge/zyedidia/micro.svg)](https://build.snapcraft.io/user/zyedidia/micro)
 
-Micro is a terminal-based text editor that aims to be easy to use and intuitive, while also taking advantage of the full capabilities
-of modern terminals. It comes as one single, batteries-included, static binary with no dependencies, and you can download and use it right now.
+**micro** is a terminal-based text editor that aims to be easy to use and intuitive, while also taking advantage of the capabilities
+of modern terminals. It comes as a single, batteries-included, static binary with no dependencies; you can download and use it right now!
 
-As the name indicates, micro aims to be somewhat of a successor to the nano editor by being easy to install and use in a pinch, but micro also aims to be
-enjoyable to use full time, whether you work in the terminal because you prefer it (like me), or because you need to (over ssh).
+As its name indicates, micro aims to be somewhat of a successor to the nano editor by being easy to install and use.
+It strives to be enjoyable as a full-time editor for people who prefer to work in a terminal, or those who regularly edit files over SSH.
 
 Here is a picture of micro editing its source code.
 
 ![Screenshot](./assets/micro-solarized.png)
 
-To see more screenshots of micro, showcasing all of the default colorschemes, see [here](http://zbyedidia.webfactional.com/micro/screenshots.html).
+To see more screenshots of micro, showcasing some of the default color schemes, see [here](http://zbyedidia.webfactional.com/micro/screenshots.html).
  
 You can also check out the website for Micro at https://micro-editor.github.io.
 
-# Table of Contents
+## Table of Contents
+
 - [Features](#features)
 - [Installation](#installation)
   - [Prebuilt binaries](#prebuilt-binaries)
   - [Package Managers](#package-managers)
   - [Building from source](#building-from-source)
-  - [MacOS terminal](#macos-terminal)
+  - [Fully static binary](#fully-static-binary)
+  - [macOS terminal](#macos-terminal)
   - [Linux clipboard support](#linux-clipboard-support)
   - [Colors and syntax highlighting](#colors-and-syntax-highlighting)
-  - [Plan9, Cygwin](#plan9-cygwin)
+  - [Cygwin, Mingw, Plan9](#cygwin-mingw-plan9)
 - [Usage](#usage)
 - [Documentation and Help](#documentation-and-help)
 - [Contributing](#contributing)
 
 - - -
 
-# Features
+## Features
 
-* Easy to use and to install
-* No dependencies or external files are needed -- just the binary you can download further down the page
-* Multiple cursors
-* Common keybindings (ctrl-s, ctrl-c, ctrl-v, ctrl-z...)
-    * Keybindings can be rebound to your liking
-* Sane defaults
-    * You shouldn't have to configure much out of the box (and it is extremely easy to configure)
-* Splits and tabs
-* Nano-like menu to help you remember the keybindings
-* Extremely good mouse support
-    * This means mouse dragging to create a selection, double click to select by word, and triple click to select by line
-* Cross platform (It should work on all the platforms Go runs on)
-    * Note that while Windows is supported, there are still some bugs that need to be worked out
-* Plugin system (plugins are written in Lua)
-    * Micro has a built-in plugin manager to automatically install, remove, and update all your plugins
-* Persistent undo
-* Automatic linting and error notifications
-* Syntax highlighting (for over [90 languages](runtime/syntax)!)
-* Colorscheme support
-    * By default, micro comes with 16, 256, and true color themes.
-* True color support (set the `MICRO_TRUECOLOR` env variable to 1 to enable it)
-* Snippets
-    * The snippet plugin can be installed with `> plugin install snippets`
-* Copy and paste with the system clipboard
-* Small and simple
-* Easily configurable
-* Macros
-* Common editor things such as undo/redo, line numbers, Unicode support, softwrap...
+- Easy to use and install.
+- No dependencies or external files are needed — just the binary you can download further down the page.
+- Multiple cursors.
+- Common keybindings (<kbd>Ctrl-s</kbd>, <kbd>Ctrl-c</kbd>, <kbd>Ctrl-v</kbd>, <kbd>Ctrl-z</kbd>, …).
+  - Keybindings can be rebound to your liking.
+- Sane defaults.
+  - You shouldn't have to configure much out of the box (and it is extremely easy to configure).
+- Splits and tabs.
+- nano-like menu to help you remember the keybindings.
+- Extremely good mouse support.
+  - This means mouse dragging to create a selection, double click to select by word, and triple click to select by line.
+- Cross-platform (it should work on all the platforms Go runs on).
+  - Note that while Windows is supported Mingw/Cygwin is not (see below).
+- Plugin system (plugins are written in Lua).
+  - micro has a built-in plugin manager to automatically install, remove, and update plugins.
+- Built-in diff gutter.
+- Simple autocompletion.
+- Persistent undo.
+- Automatic linting and error notifications.
+- Syntax highlighting for over [130 languages](runtime/syntax).
+- Color scheme support.
+  - By default, micro comes with 16, 256, and true color themes.
+- True color support (set the `MICRO_TRUECOLOR` environment variable to 1 to enable it).
+- Copy and paste with the system clipboard.
+- Small and simple.
+- Easily configurable.
+- Macros.
+- Common editor features such as undo/redo, line numbers, Unicode support, soft wrapping, …
 
-Although not yet implemented, I hope to add more features such as autocompletion ([#174](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/issues/174)) or a tree view ([#249](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/issues/249)) in the future.
-
-# Installation
+## Installation
 
 To install micro, you can download a [prebuilt binary](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/releases), or you can build it from source.
 
 If you want more information about ways to install micro, see this [wiki page](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/wiki/Installing-Micro).
 
+Use `micro -version` to get the version information after installing. It is only guaranteed that you are installing the most recent
+stable version if you install from the prebuilt binaries, Homebrew, or Snap.
+
+A desktop entry file and man page can be found in the [assets/packaging](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/assets/packaging) directory.
+
 ### Prebuilt binaries
 
 All you need to install micro is one file, the binary itself. It's as simple as that!
 
 Download the binary from the [releases](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/releases) page.
 
-On that page you'll see the nightly release, which contains binaries for micro which are built every night,
-and you'll see all the stable releases with the corresponding binaries.
-
-If you'd like to see more information after installing micro, run `micro -version`.
-
 ### Installation script
 
-There is a great script which can install micro for you by downloading the latest prebuilt binary. You can find it at https://getmic.ro (the github repo for it is [here](https://github.com/benweissmann/getmic.ro)).
+There is a script which can install micro for you by downloading the latest prebuilt binary. You can find it at <https://getmic.ro>.
 
-Then you can easily install micro:
+You can easily install micro by running
 
-    $ curl https://getmic.ro | bash
+```bash
+curl https://getmic.ro | bash
+```
 
-The script will install the micro binary to the current directory.
+The script will place the micro binary in the current directory. From there, you can move it to a directory on your path of your choosing (e.g. `sudo mv micro /usr/bin`). See its [GitHub repository](https://github.com/benweissmann/getmic.ro) for more information.
 
-See the [Github page](https://github.com/benweissmann/getmic.ro) for more information.
+To uninstall micro, simply remove the binary, and the configuration directory at `~/.config/micro`.
 
 ### Package managers
 
@@ -106,17 +109,9 @@ You can install micro using Homebrew on Mac:
 brew install micro
 ```
 
-On Windows, you can install micro through [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org/) or [Scoop](https://github.com/lukesampson/scoop):
-
-```
-choco install micro
-```
-
-or
-
-```
-scoop install micro
-```
+**Note for Mac:** All micro keybindings use the control or alt (option) key, not the command
+key. By default, macOS terminals do not forward alt key events. To fix this, please see
+the section on [macOS terminals](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro#macos-terminal) further below.
 
 On Linux, you can install micro through [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install)
 
@@ -124,71 +119,107 @@ On Linux, you can install micro through [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/in
 snap install micro --classic
 ```
 
-On OpenBSD, micro is available in the ports tree. It is also available as a binary package.
+**Note for Linux:** for interfacing with the local system clipboard, `xclip` or `xsel`
+must be installed. Please see the section on [Linux clipboard support](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro#linux-clipboard-support)
+further below.
 
-```
-pkg_add -v micro
-```
+Micro is also available through other package managers on Linux such as apt, dnf, AUR, Nix, and package managers
+for other operating systems. These packages are not guaranteed to be up-to-date.
+
+* Linux: Available in distro-specific package managers.
+    * `apt install micro` (Ubuntu 20.04 `focal`, and Debian `unstable | testing | buster-backports`). At the moment, this package (2.0.1-1) is outdated and has a known bug where debug mode is enabled.
+    * `dnf install micro` (Fedora).
+    * `yay -S micro` (Arch Linux).
+    * `eopkg install micro` (Solus).
+    * See [wiki](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/wiki/Installing-Micro) for details about CRUX, Termux.
+* Windows: [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org) and [Scoop](https://github.com/lukesampson/scoop).
+    * `choco install micro`.
+    * `scoop install micro`.
+* OpenBSD: Available in the ports tree and also available as a binary package.
+    * `pkd_add -v micro`.
+* NetBSD, macOS, Linux, Illumos, etc. with [pkgsrc](http://www.pkgsrc.org/)-current:
+    * `pkg_add micro`
 
 ### Building from source
 
 If your operating system does not have a binary release, but does run Go, you can build from source.
 
-Make sure that you have Go version 1.5 or greater (Go 1.4 will work if your version supports CGO) and that your `GOPATH` env variable is set (I recommend setting it to `~/go` if you don't have one).
+Make sure that you have Go version 1.11 or greater and Go modules are enabled.
 
 ```
-go get -d github.com/zyedidia/micro/cmd/micro
-cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/zyedidia/micro
-make install
+git clone https://github.com/zyedidia/micro
+cd micro
+make build
+sudo mv micro /usr/local/bin # optional
 ```
 
-The binary will then be installed to `$GOPATH/bin` (or your `$GOBIN`).
+The binary will be placed in the current directory and can be moved to
+anywhere you like (for example `/usr/local/bin`).
 
-Please make sure that when you are working with micro's code, you are working on your `GOPATH`.
+The command `make install` will install the binary to `$GOPATH/bin` or `$GOBIN`.
 
-You can install directly with `go get` (`go get -u github.com/zyedidia/micro/cmd/micro`) but this isn't recommended because it doesn't build micro with version information which is useful for the plugin manager.
+You can install directly with `go get` (`go get github.com/zyedidia/micro/cmd/micro`) but this isn't
+recommended because it doesn't build micro with version information (necessary for the plugin manager),
+and doesn't disable debug mode.
 
-### MacOS terminal
+### Fully static binary
 
-If you are using MacOS, you should consider using [iTerm2](http://iterm2.com/) instead of the default Mac terminal. The iTerm2 terminal has much better mouse support as well as better handling of key events. For best keybinding behavior, choose `xterm defaults` under `Preferences->Profiles->Keys->Load Preset`. The newest versions also support true color.
+By default, the micro binary will dynamically link with core system libraries (this is generally
+recommended for security and portability). However, there is a fully static prebuilt binary that
+is provided for amd64 as `linux-static.tar.gz`, and to build a fully static binary from source, run
+
+```
+CGO_ENABLED=0 make build
+```
+
+### macOS terminal
+
+If you are using macOS, you should consider using [iTerm2](http://iterm2.com/) instead of the default terminal (Terminal.app). The iTerm2 terminal has much better mouse support as well as better handling of key events. For best keybinding behavior, choose `xterm defaults` under `Preferences->Profiles->Keys->Presets...`, and select `Esc+` for `Left Option Key` in the same menu. The newest versions also support true color.
+
+If you still insist on using the default Mac terminal, be sure to set `Use Option key as Meta key` under
+`Preferences->Profiles->Keyboard` to use <kbd>option</kbd> as <kbd>alt</kbd>.
 
 ### Linux clipboard support
 
-On Linux, clipboard support requires the 'xclip' or 'xsel' commands to be installed.
+On Linux, clipboard support requires:
 
-For Ubuntu:
+- On X11, the `xclip` or `xsel` commands (for Ubuntu: `sudo apt install xclip`)
+- On Wayland, the `wl-clipboard` command
 
-```sh
-sudo apt-get install xclip
-```
-
-If you don't have xclip or xsel, micro will use an internal clipboard for copy and paste, but it won't work with external applications.
+If you don't have these commands, micro will use an internal clipboard for copy and paste, but it won't work with external applications.
 
 ### Colors and syntax highlighting
 
 If you open micro and it doesn't seem like syntax highlighting is working, this is probably because
-you are using a terminal which does not support 256 color. Try changing the colorscheme to `simple`
-by pressing CtrlE in micro and typing `set colorscheme simple`.
+you are using a terminal which does not support 256 color mode. Try changing the color scheme to `simple`
+by pressing <kbd>Ctrl-e</kbd> in micro and typing `set colorscheme simple`.
 
 If you are using the default Ubuntu terminal, to enable 256 make sure your `TERM` variable is set
 to `xterm-256color`.
 
 Many of the Windows terminals don't support more than 16 colors, which means
-that micro's default colorscheme won't look very good. You can either set
-the colorscheme to `simple`, or download a better terminal emulator, like
-mintty.
+that micro's default color scheme won't look very good. You can either set
+the color scheme to `simple`, or download and configure a better terminal emulator
+than the Windows default.
 
-### Plan9, Cygwin
+### Cygwin, Mingw, Plan9
 
-Please note that micro uses the amazing [tcell library](https://github.com/gdamore/tcell), but this
+Cygwin, Mingw, and Plan9 are unfortunately not officially supported. In Cygwin and Mingw, micro will often work when run using
+the `winpty` utility:
+
+```
+winpty micro.exe ...
+```
+
+Micro uses the amazing [tcell library](https://github.com/gdamore/tcell), but this
 means that micro is restricted to the platforms tcell supports. As a result, micro does not support
-Plan9, and Cygwin (although this may change in the future). Micro also doesn't support NaCl (but NaCl is deprecated anyways).
+Plan9, and Cygwin (although this may change in the future). Micro also doesn't support NaCl (which is deprecated anyway).
 
-# Usage
+## Usage
 
-Once you have built the editor, simply start it by running `micro path/to/file.txt` or simply `micro` to open an empty buffer.
+Once you have built the editor, start it by running `micro path/to/file.txt` or `micro` to open an empty buffer.
 
-Micro also supports creating buffers from `stdin`:
+micro also supports creating buffers from `stdin`:
 
 ```sh
 ifconfig | micro
@@ -200,22 +231,22 @@ You can also use the mouse to manipulate the text. Simply clicking and dragging
 will select text. You can also double click to enable word selection, and triple
 click to enable line selection.
 
-# Documentation and Help
+## Documentation and Help
 
-Micro has a built-in help system which you can access by pressing `Ctrl-E` and typing `help`. Additionally, you can
+micro has a built-in help system which you can access by pressing <kbd>Ctrl-e</kbd> and typing `help`. Additionally, you can
 view the help files here:
 
-* [main help](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/help.md)
-* [keybindings](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/keybindings.md)
-* [commands](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/commands.md)
-* [colors](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/colors.md)
-* [options](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/options.md)
-* [plugins](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/plugins.md)
+- [main help](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/help.md)
+- [keybindings](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/keybindings.md)
+- [commands](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/commands.md)
+- [colors](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/colors.md)
+- [options](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/options.md)
+- [plugins](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/plugins.md)
 
 I also recommend reading the [tutorial](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/tree/master/runtime/help/tutorial.md) for
 a brief introduction to the more powerful configuration features micro offers.
 
-# Contributing
+## Contributing
 
 If you find any bugs, please report them! I am also happy to accept pull requests from anyone.
 
@@ -223,3 +254,5 @@ You can use the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/issues)
 to report bugs, ask questions, or suggest new features.
 
 For a more informal setting to discuss the editor, you can join the [Gitter chat](https://gitter.im/zyedidia/micro).
+
+Sometimes I am unresponsive, and I apologize! If that happens, please ping me.

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+       id="path7"
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+       id="path11"
+       inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /><path
+       d="m 462.8,208.5 c 3,0 5.7,0.6 7.9,1.9 2.2,1.3 4,3.1 5.3,5.5 1.3,2.4 1.9,5.2 1.9,8.3 0,3.1 -0.7,5.9 -2,8.3 -1.3,2.4 -3.1,4.3 -5.4,5.5 -2.3,1.3 -5,1.9 -8.1,1.9 -5,0 -8.8,-1.6 -11.3,-4.7 -2.5,-3.1 -3.8,-6.8 -3.8,-11 0,-3.1 0.7,-5.8 2,-8.2 1.3,-2.4 3.1,-4.2 5.5,-5.6 2.4,-1.2 5.1,-1.9 8,-1.9 z m -0.2,3 c -2.4,0 -4.4,0.9 -6,2.8 -2.1,2.3 -3.1,5.7 -3.1,10.1 0,4.3 0.9,7.5 2.6,9.7 1.6,2 3.8,3 6.5,3 1.8,0 3.3,-0.5 4.7,-1.4 1.4,-0.9 2.5,-2.4 3.3,-4.5 0.8,-2 1.3,-4.4 1.3,-7.2 0,-2.7 -0.5,-5.1 -1.4,-7.2 -0.7,-1.7 -1.8,-3 -3.2,-4 -1.3,-0.8 -2.9,-1.3 -4.7,-1.3 z"
+       id="path13"
+       inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /></g><path
+     d="M 51.6,0 C 23.1,0 0,23.1 0,51.6 c 0,28.5 23.1,51.6 51.6,51.6 28.5,0 51.6,-23.1 51.6,-51.6 C 103.2,23.1 80.1,0 51.6,0 Z m 24.5,58.6 c -0.5,2 -1.3,3.6 -2.4,4.9 -1,1.3 -2,2.1 -3.1,2.5 -1.1,0.4 -2.2,0.6 -3.4,0.6 -1.2,0 -2.2,-0.2 -3,-0.7 C 63.4,65.5 62.8,64.8 62.3,64 61.8,63.2 61.5,62.2 61.3,61.1 61.1,60 61,58.8 61,57.5 c 0,-0.5 0,-1 0.1,-1.7 0.1,-0.7 0.2,-1.6 0.3,-1.6 l -0.2,0 c -1.6,4 -3.8,6.9 -6.6,9.2 -2.8,2.3 -5.9,3.4 -9.3,3.4 -2.3,0 -4.2,-0.9 -5.5,-2.6 -1.4,-1.7 -2.1,-4.3 -2.1,-7.7 0,-0.5 0,-1 0.1,-1.6 0.1,-0.5 0.1,-0.7 0.2,-1.7 l -0.7,0 c -0.9,2 -1.7,4.8 -2.3,7.3 -0.6,2.5 -1.1,4.8 -1.4,6.9 -0.4,2.1 -0.6,4 -0.8,5.6 -0.2,1.6 -0.3,2.7 -0.4,3.3 0.1,0.5 0.2,1 0.3,1.6 0.2,0.6 0.3,1.2 0.5,1.7 0.2,0.5 0.3,1.1 0.4,1.6 0.1,0.5 0.2,0.9 0.2,1.2 0,1.4 -0.3,2.5 -0.9,3.2 -0.6,0.7 -1.3,1.1 -2,1.1 -0.9,0 -1.7,-0.3 -2.3,-0.8 -0.7,-0.6 -1,-1.5 -1,-2.7 0,-1.7 0.3,-3.9 0.9,-6.5 0.6,-2.6 1.5,-5.9 2.6,-9.8 0.6,-1.8 1.1,-3.6 1.7,-5.4 0.6,-1.8 1.1,-3.5 1.6,-5 0.5,-1.5 0.9,-2.9 1.3,-4.1 0.4,-1.2 0.6,-2.1 0.7,-2.8 0.1,-0.3 0.2,-1 0.3,-2 0.1,-1 0.2,-2.1 0.4,-3.4 0.2,-1.3 0.3,-2.7 0.5,-4.1 0.2,-1.5 0.4,-2.8 0.5,-4 0.2,-0.9 0.3,-1.9 0.5,-3 0.2,-1.1 0.5,-2.2 0.9,-3.1 0.4,-1 1,-1.8 1.7,-2.5 0.7,-0.7 1.6,-1 2.7,-1 1.2,0 2,0.4 2.4,1.1 0.4,0.7 0.6,1.6 0.5,2.6 -0.1,1 -0.2,2.1 -0.5,3.2 -0.3,1.1 -0.6,2.1 -0.9,2.9 -0.8,2.5 -1.6,4.8 -2.5,6.7 -0.9,1.9 -1.7,4 -2.4,6.2 -0.6,1.5 -0.8,2.9 -0.8,4.1 0,2.2 0.7,3.8 2,5 1.4,1.2 3,1.7 4.9,1.7 1.5,0 3,-0.5 4.4,-1.6 1.4,-1.1 2.7,-2.4 3.9,-3.9 1.2,-1.5 2.2,-3.1 3,-4.9 0.8,-1.7 1.4,-3.3 1.8,-4.6 0.1,-0.2 0.2,-0.6 0.3,-1.4 0.2,-0.8 0.3,-1.7 0.5,-2.7 0.2,-1 0.4,-2 0.6,-3.1 0.2,-1.1 0.4,-2 0.5,-2.7 0.2,-0.8 0.3,-1.6 0.5,-2.6 0.2,-1 0.5,-1.9 0.9,-2.8 0.4,-0.9 1,-1.6 1.6,-2.2 0.7,-0.6 1.5,-0.9 2.6,-0.9 1.3,0 2.1,0.4 2.6,1.1 0.4,0.7 0.6,1.6 0.6,2.6 -0.1,1 -0.2,2 -0.5,3 -0.3,1 -0.5,1.8 -0.7,2.4 -0.8,2.5 -1.6,4.7 -2.4,6.7 -0.8,2 -1.5,3.8 -2.2,5.2 -0.6,1.5 -1.1,2.6 -1.5,3.5 -0.4,0.9 -0.6,1.5 -0.6,1.8 0,2.6 0.6,4.5 1.7,5.6 1.1,1.1 2.3,1.7 3.6,1.7 2.2,0 3.9,-0.7 5.2,-2 1.3,-1.4 2.3,-3.9 2.9,-6.9 l 0.8,0 c 0.2,2.9 -0.1,5.3 -0.6,7.3 z"
+     id="path15"
+     inkscape:connector-curvature="0"
+     style="fill:#2e3192" /></svg>

assets/packaging/micro.1

@@ -1,11 +1,4 @@
-.\" micro manual page - micro(1)
-.\" 
-.\" Copyright © 2017 Zachary Yedidia <zyedidia@gmail.com>
-.\" Copyright © 2017 Collin Warren <anatoly@somethinghub.com>
-.\"
-.\" This document is provided under the same licensing as micro.
-.\" See \usr\share\doc\micro\LICENSE for more information.
-.TH micro 1 "2017-03-28"
+.TH micro 1 "2020-02-10"
 .SH NAME
 micro \- A modern and intuitive terminal-based text editor
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -21,40 +14,99 @@ of modern terminals. It comes as one single, batteries-included, static binary w
 As the name indicates, micro aims to be somewhat of a successor to the nano editor by being easy to install and use in a pinch, but micro also aims to be
 enjoyable to use full time, whether you work in the terminal because you prefer it (like me), or because you need to (over ssh).
 
+Use Ctrl-q to quit, Ctrl-s to save, and Ctrl-g to open the in-editor help menu.
+
 .SH OPTIONS
+.PP
+\-clean
+.RS 4
+Cleans the configuration directory
+.RE
+
 .PP
 \-config-dir dir
 .RS 4
 Specify a custom location for the configuration directory
 .RE
+
 .PP
-\-startpos LINE,COL
+[FILE]:LINE:COL
 .RS 4
 Specify a line and column to start the cursor at when opening a buffer
 .RE
+
 .PP
 \-options
 .RS 4
 Show all option help
 .RE
+
+.PP
+\-debug
+.RS 4
+Enable debug mode (enables logging to ./log.txt)
+.RE
+
 .PP
 \-version
 .RS 4
 Show the version number and information
 .RE
 
+Micro's plugins can be managed at the command line with the following commands.
+.RS 4
+
+.PP
+\-plugin remove [PLUGIN]...
+.RS 4
+Remove plugin(s)
+.RE
+
+.PP
+\-plugin update [PLUGIN]...
+.RS 4
+Update plugin(s) (if no argument is given, updates all plugins)
+.RE
+
+.PP
+\-plugin search [PLUGIN]...
+.RS 4
+Search for a plugin
+.RE
+
+.PP
+\-plugin list
+.RS 4
+List installed plugins
+.RE
+
+.PP
+\-plugin available
+.RS 4
+List available plugins
+.RE
+.RE
+
+Micro's options can also be set via command line arguments for quick
+adjustments. For real configuration, please use the settings.json
+file (see 'help options').
+.RS 4
+
+.PP
+\-option value
+.RS 4
+Set `option` to `value` for this session
+For example: `micro -syntax off file.c`
+.RE
+
+
 .SH CONFIGURATION
 
-Micro uses
-\fI$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/micro\fR
-for configuration by default. If it is not set, micro uses ~/.config/micro.
-Two main configuration files are settings.json, containing the user's
-settings, and bindings.json, containing the user's custom keybindings.
-
-.SH ENVIRONMENT
-Micro's behaviour can be changed by setting environment variables, of which there is currently only one:
-\fIMICRO_TRUECOLOR\fR.
-When MICRO_TRUECOLOR is set to 1, micro will attempt to treat your terminal as a true-color terminal and will be able to make full use of the true-color colorschemes that are included with micro. If MICRO_TRUECOLOR is not set or is set to 0, then micro will only make use of 256 color features and will internally map true-color colorschemes to the nearest colors available. For more information see micro's documentation.
+Micro uses $MICRO_CONFIG_HOME as the configuration directory.
+If this environment variable is not set, it uses $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/micro instead.
+If that environment variable is not set, it uses ~/.config/micro as the configuration directory.
+In the documentation, we use ~/.config/micro to refer to the configuration directory
+(even if it may in fact be somewhere else if you have set either of the above environment variables).
 
 .SH NOTICE
 This manpage is intended only to serve as a quick guide to the invocation of 
@@ -69,5 +121,5 @@ and to report any newly encountered bugs you may find. We strive to correct
 bugs as swiftly as possible.
 
 .SH COPYRIGHT
-Copyright \(co 2017 Zachary Yedidia, Collin Warren, et al.
-See /usr/share/doc/micro/LICENSE and /usr/share/doc/micro/AUTHORS for more information.
+Copyright \(co 2020 Zachary Yedidia, et al. MIT license.
+See \fBhttps://github.com/zyedidia/micro\fP for details.

assets/packaging/micro.desktop

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Comment=Edit text files in a terminal
 
 Icon=micro
 Type=Application
-Categories=terminal;TextEditor;
+Categories=Utility;TextEditor;Development;
 Keywords=text;editor;syntax;terminal;
 
-Exec=micro %U
+Exec=micro %F
 StartupNotify=false
 Terminal=true
 MimeType=text/plain;text/x-chdr;text/x-csrc;text/x-c++hdr;text/x-c++src;text/x-java;text/x-dsrc;text/x-pascal;text/x-perl;text/x-python;application/x-php;application/x-httpd-php3;application/x-httpd-php4;application/x-httpd-php5;application/xml;text/html;text/css;text/x-sql;text/x-diff;

cmd/micro/clean.go

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"encoding/gob"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+)
+
+func shouldContinue() bool {
+	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
+	fmt.Print("Continue [Y/n]: ")
+	text, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println(err)
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if len(text) <= 1 {
+		// default continue
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return strings.ToLower(text)[0] == 'y'
+}
+
+// CleanConfig performs cleanup in the user's configuration directory
+func CleanConfig() {
+	fmt.Println("Cleaning your configuration directory at", config.ConfigDir)
+	fmt.Printf("Please consider backing up %s before continuing\n", config.ConfigDir)
+
+	if !shouldContinue() {
+		fmt.Println("Stopping early")
+		return
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Cleaning default settings")
+	config.WriteSettings(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
+
+	// detect unused options
+	var unusedOptions []string
+	defaultSettings := config.DefaultAllSettings()
+	for k := range config.GlobalSettings {
+		if _, ok := defaultSettings[k]; !ok {
+			valid := false
+			for _, p := range config.Plugins {
+				if strings.HasPrefix(k, p.Name+".") || k == p.Name {
+					valid = true
+				}
+			}
+			if !valid {
+				unusedOptions = append(unusedOptions, k)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(unusedOptions) > 0 {
+		fmt.Println("The following options are unused:")
+
+		sort.Strings(unusedOptions)
+
+		for _, s := range unusedOptions {
+			fmt.Printf("%s (value: %v)\n", s, config.GlobalSettings[s])
+		}
+
+		fmt.Printf("These options will be removed from %s\n", filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
+
+		if shouldContinue() {
+			for _, s := range unusedOptions {
+				delete(config.GlobalSettings, s)
+			}
+
+			err := config.OverwriteSettings(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
+			if err != nil {
+				fmt.Println("Error writing settings.json file: " + err.Error())
+			}
+
+			fmt.Println("Removed unused options")
+			fmt.Print("\n\n")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// detect incorrectly formatted buffer/ files
+	files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers"))
+	if err == nil {
+		var badFiles []string
+		var buffer buffer.SerializedBuffer
+		for _, f := range files {
+			fname := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers", f.Name())
+			file, e := os.Open(fname)
+
+			if e == nil {
+				decoder := gob.NewDecoder(file)
+				err = decoder.Decode(&buffer)
+
+				if err != nil && f.Name() != "history" {
+					badFiles = append(badFiles, fname)
+				}
+				file.Close()
+			}
+		}
+
+		if len(badFiles) > 0 {
+			fmt.Printf("Detected %d files with an invalid format in %s\n", len(badFiles), filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers"))
+			fmt.Println("These files store cursor and undo history.")
+			fmt.Printf("Removing badly formatted files in %s\n", filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers"))
+
+			if shouldContinue() {
+				removed := 0
+				for _, f := range badFiles {
+					err := os.Remove(f)
+					if err != nil {
+						fmt.Println(err)
+						continue
+					}
+					removed++
+				}
+
+				if removed == 0 {
+					fmt.Println("Failed to remove files")
+				} else {
+					fmt.Printf("Removed %d badly formatted files\n", removed)
+				}
+				fmt.Print("\n\n")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// detect plugins/ directory
+	plugins := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "plugins")
+	if stat, err := os.Stat(plugins); err == nil && stat.IsDir() {
+		fmt.Printf("Found directory %s\n", plugins)
+		fmt.Printf("Plugins should now be stored in %s\n", filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "plug"))
+		fmt.Printf("Removing %s\n", plugins)
+
+		if shouldContinue() {
+			os.RemoveAll(plugins)
+		}
+
+		fmt.Print("\n\n")
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Done cleaning")
+}

cmd/micro/debug.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"log"
 	"os"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // NullWriter simply sends writes into the void

cmd/micro/initlua.go

@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@ import (
 	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
 	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/action"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/action"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ func init() {
 	ulua.L.SetGlobal("import", luar.New(ulua.L, LuaImport))
 }
 
+// LuaImport is meant to be called from lua by a plugin and will import the given micro package
 func LuaImport(pkg string) *lua.LTable {
 	switch pkg {
 	case "micro":
@@ -46,6 +47,14 @@ func luaImportMicro() *lua.LTable {
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "InfoBar", luar.New(ulua.L, action.GetInfoBar))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "Log", luar.New(ulua.L, log.Println))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "SetStatusInfoFn", luar.New(ulua.L, display.SetStatusInfoFnLua))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "CurPane", luar.New(ulua.L, func() action.Pane {
+		return action.MainTab().CurPane()
+	}))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "CurTab", luar.New(ulua.L, action.MainTab))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "Tabs", luar.New(ulua.L, func() *action.TabList {
+		return action.Tabs
+	}))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "Lock", luar.New(ulua.L, ulua.Lock))
 
 	return pkg
 }
@@ -53,7 +62,7 @@ func luaImportMicro() *lua.LTable {
 func luaImportMicroConfig() *lua.LTable {
 	pkg := ulua.L.NewTable()
 
-	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "MakeCommand", luar.New(ulua.L, action.LuaMakeCommand))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "MakeCommand", luar.New(ulua.L, action.MakeCommand))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "FileComplete", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.FileComplete))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "HelpComplete", luar.New(ulua.L, action.HelpComplete))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "OptionComplete", luar.New(ulua.L, action.OptionComplete))
@@ -62,16 +71,21 @@ func luaImportMicroConfig() *lua.LTable {
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "TryBindKey", luar.New(ulua.L, action.TryBindKey))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "Reload", luar.New(ulua.L, action.ReloadConfig))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "AddRuntimeFileFromMemory", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginAddRuntimeFileFromMemory))
-	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginAddRuntimeFileFromMemory))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginAddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "AddRuntimeFile", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginAddRuntimeFile))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "ListRuntimeFiles", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginListRuntimeFiles))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "ReadRuntimeFile", luar.New(ulua.L, config.PluginReadRuntimeFile))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "NewRTFiletype", luar.New(ulua.L, config.NewRTFiletype))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RTColorscheme", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RTColorscheme))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RTSyntax", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RTSyntax))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RTHelp", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RTHelp))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RTPlugin", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RTPlugin))
-	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RegisterCommonOption", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RegisterCommonOption))
-	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RegisterGlobalOption", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RegisterGlobalOption))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RegisterCommonOption", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RegisterCommonOptionPlug))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RegisterGlobalOption", luar.New(ulua.L, config.RegisterGlobalOptionPlug))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "GetGlobalOption", luar.New(ulua.L, config.GetGlobalOption))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "SetGlobalOption", luar.New(ulua.L, action.SetGlobalOption))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "SetGlobalOptionNative", luar.New(ulua.L, action.SetGlobalOptionNative))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "ConfigDir", luar.New(ulua.L, config.ConfigDir))
 
 	return pkg
 }
@@ -110,10 +124,15 @@ func luaImportMicroBuffer() *lua.LTable {
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "BTScratch", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.BTScratch.Kind))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "BTRaw", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.BTRaw.Kind))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "BTInfo", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.BTInfo.Kind))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "NewBuffer", luar.New(ulua.L, func(text, path string) *buffer.Buffer {
+		return buffer.NewBufferFromString(text, path, buffer.BTDefault)
+	}))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "NewBufferFromFile", luar.New(ulua.L, func(path string) (*buffer.Buffer, error) {
 		return buffer.NewBufferFromFile(path, buffer.BTDefault)
 	}))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "ByteOffset", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.ByteOffset))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "Log", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.WriteLog))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "LogBuf", luar.New(ulua.L, buffer.GetLogBuf))
 
 	return pkg
 }
@@ -124,6 +143,11 @@ func luaImportMicroUtil() *lua.LTable {
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RuneAt", luar.New(ulua.L, util.LuaRuneAt))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "GetLeadingWhitespace", luar.New(ulua.L, util.LuaGetLeadingWhitespace))
 	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "IsWordChar", luar.New(ulua.L, util.LuaIsWordChar))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "String", luar.New(ulua.L, util.String))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "CharacterCountInString", luar.New(ulua.L, util.CharacterCountInString))
+	ulua.L.SetField(pkg, "RuneStr", luar.New(ulua.L, func(r rune) string {
+		return string(r)
+	}))
 
 	return pkg
 }

cmd/micro/micro.go

@@ -5,44 +5,73 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
 	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
 	isatty "github.com/mattn/go-isatty"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/action"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/action"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 var (
 	// Event channel
-	events   chan tcell.Event
 	autosave chan bool
 
 	// Command line flags
 	flagVersion   = flag.Bool("version", false, "Show the version number and information")
 	flagConfigDir = flag.String("config-dir", "", "Specify a custom location for the configuration directory")
 	flagOptions   = flag.Bool("options", false, "Show all option help")
+	flagDebug     = flag.Bool("debug", false, "Enable debug mode (prints debug info to ./log.txt)")
+	flagPlugin    = flag.String("plugin", "", "Plugin command")
+	flagClean     = flag.Bool("clean", false, "Clean configuration directory")
 	optionFlags   map[string]*string
 )
 
 func InitFlags() {
 	flag.Usage = func() {
 		fmt.Println("Usage: micro [OPTIONS] [FILE]...")
+		fmt.Println("-clean")
+		fmt.Println("    \tCleans the configuration directory")
 		fmt.Println("-config-dir dir")
 		fmt.Println("    \tSpecify a custom location for the configuration directory")
-		fmt.Println("[FILE]:LINE:COL")
+		fmt.Println("[FILE]:LINE:COL (if the `parsecursor` option is enabled)")
+		fmt.Println("+LINE:COL")
 		fmt.Println("    \tSpecify a line and column to start the cursor at when opening a buffer")
-		fmt.Println("    \tThis can also be done by opening file:LINE:COL")
 		fmt.Println("-options")
 		fmt.Println("    \tShow all option help")
+		fmt.Println("-debug")
+		fmt.Println("    \tEnable debug mode (enables logging to ./log.txt)")
 		fmt.Println("-version")
 		fmt.Println("    \tShow the version number and information")
 
+		fmt.Print("\nMicro's plugin's can be managed at the command line with the following commands.\n")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin install [PLUGIN]...")
+		fmt.Println("    \tInstall plugin(s)")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin remove [PLUGIN]...")
+		fmt.Println("    \tRemove plugin(s)")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin update [PLUGIN]...")
+		fmt.Println("    \tUpdate plugin(s) (if no argument is given, updates all plugins)")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin search [PLUGIN]...")
+		fmt.Println("    \tSearch for a plugin")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin list")
+		fmt.Println("    \tList installed plugins")
+		fmt.Println("-plugin available")
+		fmt.Println("    \tList available plugins")
+
 		fmt.Print("\nMicro's options can also be set via command line arguments for quick\nadjustments. For real configuration, please use the settings.json\nfile (see 'help options').\n\n")
 		fmt.Println("-option value")
 		fmt.Println("    \tSet `option` to `value` for this session")
@@ -81,11 +110,32 @@ func InitFlags() {
 		}
 		os.Exit(0)
 	}
+
+	if util.Debug == "OFF" && *flagDebug {
+		util.Debug = "ON"
+	}
+}
+
+// DoPluginFlags parses and executes any flags that require LoadAllPlugins (-plugin and -clean)
+func DoPluginFlags() {
+	if *flagClean || *flagPlugin != "" {
+		config.LoadAllPlugins()
+
+		if *flagPlugin != "" {
+			args := flag.Args()
+
+			config.PluginCommand(os.Stdout, *flagPlugin, args)
+		} else if *flagClean {
+			CleanConfig()
+		}
+
+		os.Exit(0)
+	}
 }
 
 // LoadInput determines which files should be loaded into buffers
 // based on the input stored in flag.Args()
-func LoadInput() []*buffer.Buffer {
+func LoadInput(args []string) []*buffer.Buffer {
 	// There are a number of ways micro should start given its input
 
 	// 1. If it is given a files in flag.Args(), it should open those
@@ -100,14 +150,47 @@ func LoadInput() []*buffer.Buffer {
 	var filename string
 	var input []byte
 	var err error
-	args := flag.Args()
 	buffers := make([]*buffer.Buffer, 0, len(args))
 
-	if len(args) > 0 {
+	btype := buffer.BTDefault
+	if !isatty.IsTerminal(os.Stdout.Fd()) {
+		btype = buffer.BTStdout
+	}
+
+	files := make([]string, 0, len(args))
+	flagStartPos := buffer.Loc{-1, -1}
+	flagr := regexp.MustCompile(`^\+(\d+)(?::(\d+))?$`)
+	for _, a := range args {
+		match := flagr.FindStringSubmatch(a)
+		if len(match) == 3 && match[2] != "" {
+			line, err := strconv.Atoi(match[1])
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			col, err := strconv.Atoi(match[2])
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			flagStartPos = buffer.Loc{col - 1, line - 1}
+		} else if len(match) == 3 && match[2] == "" {
+			line, err := strconv.Atoi(match[1])
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			flagStartPos = buffer.Loc{0, line - 1}
+		} else {
+			files = append(files, a)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(files) > 0 {
 		// Option 1
 		// We go through each file and load it
-		for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
-			buf, err := buffer.NewBufferFromFile(args[i], buffer.BTDefault)
+		for i := 0; i < len(files); i++ {
+			buf, err := buffer.NewBufferFromFileAtLoc(files[i], btype, flagStartPos)
 			if err != nil {
 				screen.TermMessage(err)
 				continue
@@ -124,17 +207,22 @@ func LoadInput() []*buffer.Buffer {
 			screen.TermMessage("Error reading from stdin: ", err)
 			input = []byte{}
 		}
-		buffers = append(buffers, buffer.NewBufferFromString(string(input), filename, buffer.BTDefault))
+		buffers = append(buffers, buffer.NewBufferFromStringAtLoc(string(input), filename, btype, flagStartPos))
 	} else {
 		// Option 3, just open an empty buffer
-		buffers = append(buffers, buffer.NewBufferFromString(string(input), filename, buffer.BTDefault))
+		buffers = append(buffers, buffer.NewBufferFromStringAtLoc(string(input), filename, btype, flagStartPos))
 	}
 
 	return buffers
 }
 
 func main() {
-	defer os.Exit(0)
+	defer func() {
+		if util.Stdout.Len() > 0 {
+			fmt.Fprint(os.Stdout, util.Stdout.String())
+		}
+		os.Exit(0)
+	}()
 
 	// runtime.SetCPUProfileRate(400)
 	// f, _ := os.Create("micro.prof")
@@ -143,10 +231,10 @@ func main() {
 
 	var err error
 
-	InitLog()
-
 	InitFlags()
 
+	InitLog()
+
 	err = config.InitConfigDir(*flagConfigDir)
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
@@ -157,7 +245,10 @@ func main() {
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
-	config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	err = config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
 
 	// flag options
 	for k, v := range optionFlags {
@@ -171,6 +262,59 @@ func main() {
 		}
 	}
 
+	DoPluginFlags()
+
+	err = screen.Init()
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println(err)
+		fmt.Println("Fatal: Micro could not initialize a Screen.")
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+	signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGTERM)
+
+	go func() {
+		<-c
+
+		for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+			if !b.Modified() {
+				b.Fini()
+			}
+		}
+
+		if screen.Screen != nil {
+			screen.Screen.Fini()
+		}
+		os.Exit(0)
+	}()
+
+	m := clipboard.SetMethod(config.GetGlobalOption("clipboard").(string))
+	clipErr := clipboard.Initialize(m)
+
+	defer func() {
+		if err := recover(); err != nil {
+			if screen.Screen != nil {
+				screen.Screen.Fini()
+			}
+			if e, ok := err.(*lua.ApiError); ok {
+				fmt.Println("Lua API error:", e)
+			} else {
+				fmt.Println("Micro encountered an error:", errors.Wrap(err, 2).ErrorStack(), "\nIf you can reproduce this error, please report it at https://github.com/zyedidia/micro/issues")
+			}
+			// backup all open buffers
+			for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+				b.Backup()
+			}
+			os.Exit(1)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	err = config.LoadAllPlugins()
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
+
 	action.InitBindings()
 	action.InitCommands()
 
@@ -179,83 +323,113 @@ func main() {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
 
-	err = config.LoadAllPlugins()
+	err = config.RunPluginFn("preinit")
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
+
+	args := flag.Args()
+	b := LoadInput(args)
+
+	if len(b) == 0 {
+		// No buffers to open
+		screen.Screen.Fini()
+		runtime.Goexit()
+	}
+
+	action.InitTabs(b)
+	action.InitGlobals()
+
 	err = config.RunPluginFn("init")
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
 
-	screen.Init()
+	err = config.RunPluginFn("postinit")
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
 
-	// If we have an error, we can exit cleanly and not completely
-	// mess up the terminal being worked in
-	// In other words we need to shut down tcell before the program crashes
-	defer func() {
-		if err := recover(); err != nil {
-			screen.Screen.Fini()
-			fmt.Println("Micro encountered an error:", err)
-			// backup all open buffers
-			for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
-				b.Backup(false)
-			}
-			// Print the stack trace too
-			fmt.Print(errors.Wrap(err, 2).ErrorStack())
-			os.Exit(1)
-		}
-	}()
+	if clipErr != nil {
+		action.InfoBar.Error(clipErr, " or change 'clipboard' option")
+	}
 
-	b := LoadInput()
-	action.InitTabs(b)
-	action.InitGlobals()
+	screen.Events = make(chan tcell.Event)
 
 	// Here is the event loop which runs in a separate thread
 	go func() {
-		events = make(chan tcell.Event)
 		for {
 			screen.Lock()
 			e := screen.Screen.PollEvent()
 			screen.Unlock()
 			if e != nil {
-				events <- e
+				screen.Events <- e
 			}
 		}
 	}()
 
+	// clear the drawchan so we don't redraw excessively
+	// if someone requested a redraw before we started displaying
+	for len(screen.DrawChan()) > 0 {
+		<-screen.DrawChan()
+	}
+
+	// wait for initial resize event
+	select {
+	case event := <-screen.Events:
+		action.Tabs.HandleEvent(event)
+	case <-time.After(10 * time.Millisecond):
+		// time out after 10ms
+	}
+
 	for {
-		// Display everything
-		screen.Screen.Fill(' ', config.DefStyle)
-		screen.Screen.HideCursor()
-		action.Tabs.Display()
-		for _, ep := range action.MainTab().Panes {
-			ep.Display()
-		}
-		action.MainTab().Display()
-		action.InfoBar.Display()
-		screen.Screen.Show()
-
-		var event tcell.Event
-
-		// Check for new events
-		select {
-		case f := <-shell.Jobs:
-			// If a new job has finished while running in the background we should execute the callback
-			f.Function(f.Output, f.Args...)
-		case <-config.Autosave:
-			for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
-				b.Save()
-			}
-		case <-shell.CloseTerms:
-		case event = <-events:
-		case <-screen.DrawChan:
-		}
-
-		if action.InfoBar.HasPrompt {
-			action.InfoBar.HandleEvent(event)
-		} else {
-			action.Tabs.HandleEvent(event)
-		}
+		DoEvent()
 	}
 }
+
+// DoEvent runs the main action loop of the editor
+func DoEvent() {
+	var event tcell.Event
+
+	// Display everything
+	screen.Screen.Fill(' ', config.DefStyle)
+	screen.Screen.HideCursor()
+	action.Tabs.Display()
+	for _, ep := range action.MainTab().Panes {
+		ep.Display()
+	}
+	action.MainTab().Display()
+	action.InfoBar.Display()
+	screen.Screen.Show()
+
+	// Check for new events
+	select {
+	case f := <-shell.Jobs:
+		// If a new job has finished while running in the background we should execute the callback
+		ulua.Lock.Lock()
+		f.Function(f.Output, f.Args)
+		ulua.Lock.Unlock()
+	case <-config.Autosave:
+		ulua.Lock.Lock()
+		for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+			b.Save()
+		}
+		ulua.Lock.Unlock()
+	case <-shell.CloseTerms:
+	case event = <-screen.Events:
+	case <-screen.DrawChan():
+		for len(screen.DrawChan()) > 0 {
+			<-screen.DrawChan()
+		}
+	}
+
+	ulua.Lock.Lock()
+	// if event != nil {
+	if action.InfoBar.HasPrompt {
+		action.InfoBar.HandleEvent(event)
+	} else {
+		action.Tabs.HandleEvent(event)
+	}
+	// }
+	ulua.Lock.Unlock()
+}

cmd/micro/micro_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/action"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
+)
+
+var tempDir string
+var sim tcell.SimulationScreen
+
+func init() {
+	screen.Events = make(chan tcell.Event, 8)
+}
+
+func startup(args []string) (tcell.SimulationScreen, error) {
+	var err error
+
+	tempDir, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "micro_test")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = config.InitConfigDir(tempDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	config.InitRuntimeFiles()
+	err = config.ReadSettings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s, err := screen.InitSimScreen()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	defer func() {
+		if err := recover(); err != nil {
+			screen.Screen.Fini()
+			fmt.Println("Micro encountered an error:", err)
+			// backup all open buffers
+			for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+				b.Backup()
+			}
+			// Print the stack trace too
+			log.Fatalf(errors.Wrap(err, 2).ErrorStack())
+			os.Exit(1)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	err = config.LoadAllPlugins()
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
+
+	action.InitBindings()
+	action.InitCommands()
+
+	err = config.InitColorscheme()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	b := LoadInput(args)
+
+	if len(b) == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("No buffers opened")
+	}
+
+	action.InitTabs(b)
+	action.InitGlobals()
+
+	err = config.RunPluginFn("init")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.InjectResize()
+	handleEvent()
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func cleanup() {
+	os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
+}
+
+func handleEvent() {
+	screen.Lock()
+	e := screen.Screen.PollEvent()
+	screen.Unlock()
+	if e != nil {
+		screen.Events <- e
+	}
+	DoEvent()
+}
+
+func injectKey(key tcell.Key, r rune, mod tcell.ModMask) {
+	sim.InjectKey(key, r, mod)
+	handleEvent()
+}
+
+func injectMouse(x, y int, buttons tcell.ButtonMask, mod tcell.ModMask) {
+	sim.InjectMouse(x, y, buttons, mod)
+	handleEvent()
+}
+
+func injectString(str string) {
+	// the tcell simulation screen event channel can only handle
+	// 10 events at once, so we need to divide up the key events
+	// into chunks of 10 and handle the 10 events before sending
+	// another chunk of events
+	iters := len(str) / 10
+	extra := len(str) % 10
+
+	for i := 0; i < iters; i++ {
+		s := i * 10
+		e := i*10 + 10
+		sim.InjectKeyBytes([]byte(str[s:e]))
+		for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+			handleEvent()
+		}
+	}
+
+	sim.InjectKeyBytes([]byte(str[len(str)-extra:]))
+	for i := 0; i < extra; i++ {
+		handleEvent()
+	}
+}
+
+func openFile(file string) {
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlE, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlE), tcell.ModCtrl)
+	injectString(fmt.Sprintf("open %s", file))
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+}
+
+func createTestFile(name string, content string) (string, error) {
+	testf, err := ioutil.TempFile("", name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	if _, err := testf.Write([]byte(content)); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := testf.Close(); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return testf.Name(), nil
+}
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	var err error
+	sim, err = startup([]string{})
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalln(err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	retval := m.Run()
+	cleanup()
+
+	os.Exit(retval)
+}
+
+func TestSimpleEdit(t *testing.T) {
+	file, err := createTestFile("micro_simple_edit_test", "base content")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(file)
+
+	openFile(file)
+
+	var buf *buffer.Buffer
+	for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+		if b.Path == file {
+			buf = b
+		}
+	}
+
+	if buf == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Could not find buffer %s", file)
+		return
+	}
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyUp, 0, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectString("first line")
+
+	// test both kinds of backspace
+	for i := 0; i < len("ne"); i++ {
+		injectKey(tcell.KeyBackspace, rune(tcell.KeyBackspace), tcell.ModNone)
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < len(" li"); i++ {
+		injectKey(tcell.KeyBackspace2, rune(tcell.KeyBackspace2), tcell.ModNone)
+	}
+	injectString("foobar")
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlS, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlS), tcell.ModCtrl)
+
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "firstfoobar\nbase content\n", string(data))
+}
+
+func TestMouse(t *testing.T) {
+	file, err := createTestFile("micro_mouse_test", "base content")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(file)
+
+	openFile(file)
+
+	// buffer:
+	// base content
+	// the selections need to happen at different locations to avoid a double click
+	injectMouse(3, 0, tcell.Button1, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyLeft, 0, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectMouse(0, 0, tcell.ButtonNone, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectString("secondline")
+	// buffer:
+	// secondlinebase content
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+	// buffer:
+	// secondline
+	// base content
+	injectMouse(2, 0, tcell.Button1, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectMouse(0, 0, tcell.ButtonNone, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+	// buffer:
+	//
+	// secondline
+	// base content
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyUp, 0, tcell.ModNone)
+	injectString("firstline")
+	// buffer:
+	// firstline
+	// secondline
+	// base content
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlS, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlS), tcell.ModCtrl)
+
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "firstline\nsecondline\nbase content\n", string(data))
+}
+
+var srTestStart = `foo
+foo
+foofoofoo
+Ernleȝe foo æðelen
+`
+var srTest2 = `test_string
+test_string
+test_stringtest_stringtest_string
+Ernleȝe test_string æðelen
+`
+var srTest3 = `test_foo
+test_string
+test_footest_stringtest_foo
+Ernleȝe test_string æðelen
+`
+
+func TestSearchAndReplace(t *testing.T) {
+	file, err := createTestFile("micro_search_replace_test", srTestStart)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(file)
+
+	openFile(file)
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlE, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlE), tcell.ModCtrl)
+	injectString(fmt.Sprintf("replaceall %s %s", "foo", "test_string"))
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlS, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlS), tcell.ModCtrl)
+
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(t, srTest2, string(data))
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlE, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlE), tcell.ModCtrl)
+	injectString(fmt.Sprintf("replace %s %s", "string", "foo"))
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEnter, rune(tcell.KeyEnter), tcell.ModNone)
+	injectString("ynyny")
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyEscape, 0, tcell.ModNone)
+
+	injectKey(tcell.KeyCtrlS, rune(tcell.KeyCtrlS), tcell.ModCtrl)
+
+	data, err = ioutil.ReadFile(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(t, srTest3, string(data))
+}
+
+func TestMultiCursor(t *testing.T) {
+	// TODO
+}
+
+func TestSettingsPersistence(t *testing.T) {
+	// TODO
+}
+
+// more tests (rendering, tabs, plugins)?

go.mod

@@ -1,26 +1,32 @@
-module github.com/zyedidia/micro
+module github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2
 
 require (
 	github.com/blang/semver v3.5.1+incompatible
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0
-	github.com/flynn/json5 v0.0.0-20160717195620-7620272ed633
-	github.com/gdamore/encoding v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-errors/errors v1.0.1
-	github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful v1.0.3 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.4
-	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.4
+	github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51
+	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.11
+	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.7
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0
-	github.com/npat-efault/poller v2.0.0+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.0.0
-	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0
-	github.com/yuin/gopher-lua v0.0.0-20190125051437-7b9317363aa9
-	github.com/zyedidia/clipboard v0.0.0-20180718195219-bd31d747117d
+	github.com/robertkrimen/otto v0.0.0-20191219234010-c382bd3c16ff
+	github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.1.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.4.0
+	github.com/yuin/gopher-lua v0.0.0-20191220021717-ab39c6098bdb
+	github.com/zyedidia/clipboard v1.0.3
 	github.com/zyedidia/glob v0.0.0-20170209203856-dd4023a66dc3
-	github.com/zyedidia/poller v2.0.0+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/zyedidia/pty v1.1.2-0.20180126010845-30364665a244 // indirect
-	github.com/zyedidia/tcell v0.0.0-20191219170756-59b50b23fa9b
+	github.com/zyedidia/highlight v0.0.0-20170330143449-201131ce5cf5
+	github.com/zyedidia/json5 v0.0.0-20200102012142-2da050b1a98d
+	github.com/zyedidia/pty v2.0.0+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2 v2.0.6
 	github.com/zyedidia/terminal v0.0.0-20180726154117-533c623e2415
-	golang.org/x/text v0.3.0
-	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.2
-	layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.4
+	golang.org/x/text v0.3.2
+	gopkg.in/sourcemap.v1 v1.0.5 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.7
+	layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.7
 )
+
+replace github.com/kballard/go-shellquote => github.com/zyedidia/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20200613203517-eccd813c0655
+
+replace github.com/mattn/go-runewidth => github.com/p-e-w/go-runewidth v0.0.10-0.20200613030200-3e1705c5c059
+
+go 1.11

go.sum

@@ -1,46 +1,79 @@
 github.com/blang/semver v3.5.1+incompatible h1:cQNTCjp13qL8KC3Nbxr/y2Bqb63oX6wdnnjpJbkM4JQ=
 github.com/blang/semver v3.5.1+incompatible/go.mod h1:kRBLl5iJ+tD4TcOOxsy/0fnwebNt5EWlYSAyrTnjyyk=
+github.com/chzyer/logex v1.1.10/go.mod h1:+Ywpsq7O8HXn0nuIou7OrIPyXbp3wmkHB+jjWRnGsAI=
 github.com/chzyer/readline v0.0.0-20180603132655-2972be24d48e/go.mod h1:nSuG5e5PlCu98SY8svDHJxuZscDgtXS6KTTbou5AhLI=
+github.com/chzyer/test v0.0.0-20180213035817-a1ea475d72b1/go.mod h1:Q3SI9o4m/ZMnBNeIyt5eFwwo7qiLfzFZmjNmxjkiQlU=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
+github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
+github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
 github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0 h1:VSnTsYCnlFHaM2/igO1h6X3HA71jcobQuxemgkq4zYo=
 github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0/go.mod h1:HtrtbFcZ19U5GC7JDqmcUSB87Iq5E25KnS6fMYU6eOk=
-github.com/flynn/json5 v0.0.0-20160717195620-7620272ed633 h1:xJMmr4GMYIbALX5edyoDIOQpc2bOQTeJiWMeCl9lX/8=
-github.com/flynn/json5 v0.0.0-20160717195620-7620272ed633/go.mod h1:NJDK3/o7abx6PP54EOe0G0n0RLmhCo9xv61gUYpI0EY=
 github.com/gdamore/encoding v1.0.0 h1:+7OoQ1Bc6eTm5niUzBa0Ctsh6JbMW6Ra+YNuAtDBdko=
 github.com/gdamore/encoding v1.0.0/go.mod h1:alR0ol34c49FCSBLjhosxzcPHQbf2trDkoo5dl+VrEg=
 github.com/go-errors/errors v1.0.1 h1:LUHzmkK3GUKUrL/1gfBUxAHzcev3apQlezX/+O7ma6w=
 github.com/go-errors/errors v1.0.1/go.mod h1:f4zRHt4oKfwPJE5k8C9vpYG+aDHdBFUsgrm6/TyX73Q=
+github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0 h1:L/CwN0zerZDmRFUapSPitk6f+Q3+0za1rQkzVuMiMFI=
+github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0/go.mod h1:dAy3ld7l9f0ibDNOQOHHMYYIIbhfbHSm3C4ZsoJORNo=
+github.com/kr/pty v1.1.1/go.mod h1:pFQYn66WHrOpPYNljwOMqo10TkYh1fy3cYio2l3bCsQ=
+github.com/kr/text v0.1.0 h1:45sCR5RtlFHMR4UwH9sdQ5TC8v0qDQCHnXt+kaKSTVE=
+github.com/kr/text v0.1.0/go.mod h1:4Jbv+DJW3UT/LiOwJeYQe1efqtUx/iVham/4vfdArNI=
 github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful v1.0.3 h1:QIbQXiugsb+q10B+MI+7DI1oQLdmnep86tWFlaaUAac=
 github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful v1.0.3/go.mod h1:R4dSotOR9KMtayYi1e77YzuveK+i7ruzyGqttikkLy0=
-github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.4 h1:bnP0vzxcAdeI1zdubAl5PjU6zsERjGZb7raWodagDYs=
-github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.4/go.mod h1:M+lRXTBqGeGNdLjl/ufCoiOlB5xdOkqRJdNxMWT7Zi4=
-github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.4 h1:2BvfKmzob6Bmd4YsL0zygOqfdFnK7GR4QL06Do4/p7Y=
-github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.4/go.mod h1:LwmH8dsx7+W8Uxz3IHJYH5QSwggIsqBzpuz5H//U1FU=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.11 h1:FxPOTFNqGkuDUGi3H/qkUbQO4ZiBa2brKq5r0l8TGeM=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.11/go.mod h1:PhnuNfih5lzO57/f3n+odYbM4JtupLOxQOAqxQCu2WE=
 github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0 h1:lukF9ziXFxDFPkA1vsr5zpc1XuPDn/wFntq5mG+4E0Y=
 github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0/go.mod h1:SfyaCUpYCn1Vlf4IUYiD9fPX4A5wJrkLzIz1N1q0pr0=
-github.com/npat-efault/poller v2.0.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:lni01B89P8PtVpwlAhdhK1niN5rPkDGGpGGgBJzpSgo=
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+github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
 github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
-github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.0.0 h1:Kpca3qRNrduNnOQeazBd0ysaKrUJiIuISHxogkT9RPQ=
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 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
-github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M5WIy9Dh21IEIfnGCwXGc5bZfKNJtfHm1UVUgZn+9EI=
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-github.com/zyedidia/clipboard v0.0.0-20180718195219-bd31d747117d/go.mod h1:WDk3p8GiZV9+xFWlSo8qreeoLhW6Ik692rqXk+cNeRY=
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+github.com/zyedidia/poller v1.0.1 h1:Tt9S3AxAjXwWGNiC2TUdRJkQDZSzCBNVQ4xXiQ7440s=
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+github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2 v2.0.6 h1:v0GoNpPYJ+Wbd1RiSL09SUFzoq4eVKTuT5awbW6aqGs=
+github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2 v2.0.6/go.mod h1:i4NNlquIQXFeNecrOgxDQQJdu+7LmTi3g62asvmwUws=
 github.com/zyedidia/terminal v0.0.0-20180726154117-533c623e2415 h1:752dTQ5OatJ9M5ULK2+9lor+nzyZz+LYDo3WGngg3Rc=
 github.com/zyedidia/terminal v0.0.0-20180726154117-533c623e2415/go.mod h1:8leT8G0Cm8NoJHdrrKHyR9MirWoF4YW7pZh06B6H+1E=
-golang.org/x/text v0.3.0 h1:g61tztE5qeGQ89tm6NTjjM9VPIm088od1l6aSorWRWg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190204203706-41f3e6584952/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190626150813-e07cf5db2756/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20191026070338-33540a1f6037 h1:YyJpGZS1sBuBCzLAR1VEpK193GlqGZbnPFnPV/5Rsb4=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20191026070338-33540a1f6037/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
+golang.org/x/text v0.3.2 h1:tW2bmiBqwgJj/UpqtC8EpXEZVYOwU0yG4iWbprSVAcs=
+golang.org/x/text v0.3.2/go.mod h1:bEr9sfX3Q8Zfm5fL9x+3itogRgK3+ptLWKqgva+5dAk=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
-gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.2 h1:ZCJp+EgiOT7lHqUV2J862kp8Qj64Jo6az82+3Td9dZw=
+gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15 h1:YR8cESwS4TdDjEe65xsg0ogRM/Nc3DYOhEAlW+xobZo=
+gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
+gopkg.in/sourcemap.v1 v1.0.5 h1:inv58fC9f9J3TK2Y2R1NPntXEn3/wjWHkonhIUODNTI=
+gopkg.in/sourcemap.v1 v1.0.5/go.mod h1:2RlvNNSMglmRrcvhfuzp4hQHwOtjxlbjX7UPY/GXb78=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.2/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI=
-layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.4 h1:BFgt94J/CXh4HkDcE2b7A7pBaVeQKEVfHEBRKL/K/Tc=
-layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.4/go.mod h1:N3rev/ttQd8yVluXaYsa0M/eknzRYWe+pxZ35ZFmaaI=
+gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.4/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI=
+gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.7 h1:VUgggvou5XRW9mHwD/yXxIYSMtY0zoKQf/v226p2nyo=
+gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.7/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI=
+layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.7 h1:53iv6CCkRs5wyofZ+qVXcyAYQOIG52s6pt4xkqZdq7k=
+layeh.com/gopher-luar v1.0.7/go.mod h1:TPnIVCZ2RJBndm7ohXyaqfhzjlZ+OA2SZR/YwL8tECk=

internal/action/actions.go

@@ -5,16 +5,15 @@ import (
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/clipboard"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/shellwords"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	shellquote "github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 // ScrollUp is not an action
@@ -23,6 +22,8 @@ func (h *BufPane) ScrollUp(n int) {
 	if v.StartLine >= n {
 		v.StartLine -= n
 		h.SetView(v)
+	} else {
+		v.StartLine = 0
 	}
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) MousePress(e *tcell.EventMouse) bool {
 				h.doubleClick = false
 
 				h.Cursor.SelectLine()
-				h.Cursor.CopySelection("primary")
+				h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.PrimaryReg)
 			} else {
 				// Double click
 				h.lastClickTime = time.Now()
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) MousePress(e *tcell.EventMouse) bool {
 				h.tripleClick = false
 
 				h.Cursor.SelectWord()
-				h.Cursor.CopySelection("primary")
+				h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.PrimaryReg)
 			}
 		} else {
 			h.doubleClick = false
@@ -86,12 +87,12 @@ func (h *BufPane) MousePress(e *tcell.EventMouse) bool {
 			h.Cursor.AddWordToSelection()
 		} else {
 			h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(h.Cursor.Loc)
-			h.Cursor.CopySelection("primary")
 		}
 	}
 
 	h.Cursor.StoreVisualX()
 	h.lastLoc = mouseLoc
+	h.Relocate()
 	return true
 }
 
@@ -174,7 +175,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) CursorRight() bool {
 		if tabstospaces && tabmovement {
 			tabsize := int(h.Buf.Settings["tabsize"].(float64))
 			line := h.Buf.LineBytes(h.Cursor.Y)
-			if h.Cursor.X+tabsize < utf8.RuneCount(line) && util.IsSpaces(line[h.Cursor.X:h.Cursor.X+tabsize]) && util.IsBytesWhitespace(line[0:h.Cursor.X]) {
+			if h.Cursor.X+tabsize < util.CharacterCount(line) && util.IsSpaces(line[h.Cursor.X:h.Cursor.X+tabsize]) && util.IsBytesWhitespace(line[0:h.Cursor.X]) {
 				for i := 0; i < tabsize; i++ {
 					h.Cursor.Right()
 				}
@@ -282,15 +283,31 @@ func (h *BufPane) SelectWordLeft() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// StartOfText moves the cursor to the start of the text of the line
+func (h *BufPane) StartOfText() bool {
+	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
+	h.Cursor.StartOfText()
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
+// StartOfTextToggle toggles the cursor between the start of the text of the line
+// and the start of the line
+func (h *BufPane) StartOfTextToggle() bool {
+	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
+	if h.Cursor.IsStartOfText() {
+		h.Cursor.Start()
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.StartOfText()
+	}
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
 // StartOfLine moves the cursor to the start of the line
 func (h *BufPane) StartOfLine() bool {
 	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
-	h.Cursor.StartOfText()
-	// if h.Cursor.X != 0 {
-	// 	h.Cursor.Start()
-	// } else {
-	// 	h.Cursor.StartOfText()
-	// }
+	h.Cursor.Start()
 	h.Relocate()
 	return true
 }
@@ -310,6 +327,33 @@ func (h *BufPane) SelectLine() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// SelectToStartOfText selects to the start of the text on the current line
+func (h *BufPane) SelectToStartOfText() bool {
+	if !h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+		h.Cursor.OrigSelection[0] = h.Cursor.Loc
+	}
+	h.Cursor.StartOfText()
+	h.Cursor.SelectTo(h.Cursor.Loc)
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
+// SelectToStartOfTextToggle toggles the selection between the start of the text
+// on the current line and the start of the line
+func (h *BufPane) SelectToStartOfTextToggle() bool {
+	if !h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+		h.Cursor.OrigSelection[0] = h.Cursor.Loc
+	}
+	if h.Cursor.IsStartOfText() {
+		h.Cursor.Start()
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.StartOfText()
+	}
+	h.Cursor.SelectTo(h.Cursor.Loc)
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
 // SelectToStartOfLine selects to the start of the current line
 func (h *BufPane) SelectToStartOfLine() bool {
 	if !h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
@@ -381,6 +425,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) CursorStart() bool {
 	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
 	h.Cursor.X = 0
 	h.Cursor.Y = 0
+	h.Cursor.StoreVisualX()
 	h.Relocate()
 	return true
 }
@@ -441,7 +486,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) InsertNewline() bool {
 		// Remove the whitespaces if keepautoindent setting is off
 		if util.IsSpacesOrTabs(h.Buf.LineBytes(h.Cursor.Y-1)) && !h.Buf.Settings["keepautoindent"].(bool) {
 			line := h.Buf.LineBytes(h.Cursor.Y - 1)
-			h.Buf.Remove(buffer.Loc{X: 0, Y: h.Cursor.Y - 1}, buffer.Loc{X: utf8.RuneCount(line), Y: h.Cursor.Y - 1})
+			h.Buf.Remove(buffer.Loc{X: 0, Y: h.Cursor.Y - 1}, buffer.Loc{X: util.CharacterCount(line), Y: h.Cursor.Y - 1})
 		}
 	}
 	h.Cursor.LastVisualX = h.Cursor.GetVisualX()
@@ -466,7 +511,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) Backspace() bool {
 		// tab (tabSize number of spaces)
 		lineStart := util.SliceStart(h.Buf.LineBytes(h.Cursor.Y), h.Cursor.X)
 		tabSize := int(h.Buf.Settings["tabsize"].(float64))
-		if h.Buf.Settings["tabstospaces"].(bool) && util.IsSpaces(lineStart) && len(lineStart) != 0 && utf8.RuneCount(lineStart)%tabSize == 0 {
+		if h.Buf.Settings["tabstospaces"].(bool) && util.IsSpaces(lineStart) && len(lineStart) != 0 && util.CharacterCount(lineStart)%tabSize == 0 {
 			loc := h.Cursor.Loc
 			h.Buf.Remove(loc.Move(-tabSize, h.Buf), loc)
 		} else {
@@ -533,12 +578,14 @@ func (h *BufPane) IndentSelection() bool {
 		tabsize := int(h.Buf.Settings["tabsize"].(float64))
 		indentsize := len(h.Buf.IndentString(tabsize))
 		for y := startY; y <= endY; y++ {
-			h.Buf.Insert(buffer.Loc{X: 0, Y: y}, h.Buf.IndentString(tabsize))
-			if y == startY && start.X > 0 {
-				h.Cursor.SetSelectionStart(start.Move(indentsize, h.Buf))
-			}
-			if y == endY {
-				h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(buffer.Loc{X: endX + indentsize + 1, Y: endY})
+			if len(h.Buf.LineBytes(y)) > 0 {
+				h.Buf.Insert(buffer.Loc{X: 0, Y: y}, h.Buf.IndentString(tabsize))
+				if y == startY && start.X > 0 {
+					h.Cursor.SetSelectionStart(start.Move(indentsize, h.Buf))
+				}
+				if y == endY {
+					h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(buffer.Loc{X: endX + indentsize + 1, Y: endY})
+				}
 			}
 		}
 		h.Buf.RelocateCursors()
@@ -549,6 +596,20 @@ func (h *BufPane) IndentSelection() bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+// IndentLine moves the current line forward one indentation
+func (h *BufPane) IndentLine() bool {
+	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	tabsize := int(h.Buf.Settings["tabsize"].(float64))
+	indentstr := h.Buf.IndentString(tabsize)
+	h.Buf.Insert(buffer.Loc{X: 0, Y: h.Cursor.Y}, indentstr)
+	h.Buf.RelocateCursors()
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
 // OutdentLine moves the current line back one indentation
 func (h *BufPane) OutdentLine() bool {
 	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
@@ -603,6 +664,16 @@ func (h *BufPane) Autocomplete() bool {
 		return false
 	}
 
+	if h.Cursor.X == 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+	r := h.Cursor.RuneUnder(h.Cursor.X)
+	prev := h.Cursor.RuneUnder(h.Cursor.X - 1)
+	if !util.IsAutocomplete(prev) || !util.IsNonAlphaNumeric(r) {
+		// don't autocomplete if cursor is on alpha numeric character (middle of a word)
+		return false
+	}
+
 	if b.HasSuggestions {
 		b.CycleAutocomplete(true)
 		return true
@@ -610,11 +681,22 @@ func (h *BufPane) Autocomplete() bool {
 	return b.Autocomplete(buffer.BufferComplete)
 }
 
+// CycleAutocompleteBack cycles back in the autocomplete suggestion list
+func (h *BufPane) CycleAutocompleteBack() bool {
+	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if h.Buf.HasSuggestions {
+		h.Buf.CycleAutocomplete(false)
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 // InsertTab inserts a tab or spaces
 func (h *BufPane) InsertTab() bool {
 	b := h.Buf
-	l := b.LineBytes(h.Cursor.Y)
-	l = util.SliceStart(l, h.Cursor.X)
 	indent := b.IndentString(util.IntOpt(b.Settings["tabsize"]))
 	tabBytes := len(indent)
 	bytesUntilIndent := tabBytes - (h.Cursor.GetVisualX() % tabBytes)
@@ -631,54 +713,86 @@ func (h *BufPane) SaveAll() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-// Save the buffer to disk
-func (h *BufPane) Save() bool {
+// SaveCB performs a save and does a callback at the very end (after all prompts have been resolved)
+func (h *BufPane) SaveCB(action string, callback func()) bool {
 	// If this is an empty buffer, ask for a filename
 	if h.Buf.Path == "" {
-		h.SaveAs()
+		h.SaveAsCB(action, callback)
 	} else {
-		h.saveBufToFile(h.Buf.Path)
+		noPrompt := h.saveBufToFile(h.Buf.Path, action, callback)
+		if noPrompt {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
-
-	return true
+	return false
 }
 
-// SaveAs saves the buffer to disk with the given name
-func (h *BufPane) SaveAs() bool {
+// Save the buffer to disk
+func (h *BufPane) Save() bool {
+	return h.SaveCB("Save", nil)
+}
+
+// SaveAsCB performs a save as and does a callback at the very end (after all prompts have been resolved)
+// The callback is only called if the save was successful
+func (h *BufPane) SaveAsCB(action string, callback func()) bool {
 	InfoBar.Prompt("Filename: ", "", "Save", nil, func(resp string, canceled bool) {
 		if !canceled {
 			// the filename might or might not be quoted, so unquote first then join the strings.
-			args, err := shellwords.Split(resp)
-			filename := strings.Join(args, " ")
+			args, err := shellquote.Split(resp)
 			if err != nil {
 				InfoBar.Error("Error parsing arguments: ", err)
 				return
 			}
-			h.saveBufToFile(filename)
-
+			if len(args) == 0 {
+				InfoBar.Error("No filename given")
+				return
+			}
+			filename := strings.Join(args, " ")
+			noPrompt := h.saveBufToFile(filename, action, callback)
+			if noPrompt {
+				h.completeAction(action)
+			}
 		}
 	})
-	return true
+	return false
+}
+
+// SaveAs saves the buffer to disk with the given name
+func (h *BufPane) SaveAs() bool {
+	return h.SaveAsCB("SaveAs", nil)
 }
 
 // This function saves the buffer to `filename` and changes the buffer's path and name
 // to `filename` if the save is successful
-func (h *BufPane) saveBufToFile(filename string) {
+// The callback is only called if the save was successful
+func (h *BufPane) saveBufToFile(filename string, action string, callback func()) bool {
 	err := h.Buf.SaveAs(filename)
 	if err != nil {
 		if strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "permission denied") {
-			InfoBar.YNPrompt("Permission denied. Do you want to save this file using sudo? (y,n)", func(yes, canceled bool) {
-				if yes && !canceled {
-					err = h.Buf.SaveAsWithSudo(filename)
-					if err != nil {
-						InfoBar.Error(err)
-					} else {
-						h.Buf.Path = filename
-						h.Buf.SetName(filename)
-						InfoBar.Message("Saved " + filename)
+			saveWithSudo := func() {
+				err = h.Buf.SaveAsWithSudo(filename)
+				if err != nil {
+					InfoBar.Error(err)
+				} else {
+					h.Buf.Path = filename
+					h.Buf.SetName(filename)
+					InfoBar.Message("Saved " + filename)
+					if callback != nil {
+						callback()
 					}
 				}
-			})
+			}
+			if h.Buf.Settings["autosu"].(bool) {
+				saveWithSudo()
+			} else {
+				InfoBar.YNPrompt("Permission denied. Do you want to save this file using sudo? (y,n)", func(yes, canceled bool) {
+					if yes && !canceled {
+						saveWithSudo()
+						h.completeAction(action)
+					}
+				})
+				return false
+			}
 		} else {
 			InfoBar.Error(err)
 		}
@@ -686,15 +800,56 @@ func (h *BufPane) saveBufToFile(filename string) {
 		h.Buf.Path = filename
 		h.Buf.SetName(filename)
 		InfoBar.Message("Saved " + filename)
+		if callback != nil {
+			callback()
+		}
 	}
+	return true
 }
 
 // Find opens a prompt and searches forward for the input
 func (h *BufPane) Find() bool {
+	return h.find(true)
+}
+
+// FindLiteral is the same as Find() but does not support regular expressions
+func (h *BufPane) FindLiteral() bool {
+	return h.find(false)
+}
+
+// Search searches for a given string/regex in the buffer and selects the next
+// match if a match is found
+// This function affects lastSearch and lastSearchRegex (saved searches) for
+// use with FindNext and FindPrevious
+func (h *BufPane) Search(str string, useRegex bool, searchDown bool) error {
+	match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(str, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), h.Cursor.Loc, searchDown, useRegex)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if found {
+		h.Cursor.SetSelectionStart(match[0])
+		h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(match[1])
+		h.Cursor.OrigSelection[0] = h.Cursor.CurSelection[0]
+		h.Cursor.OrigSelection[1] = h.Cursor.CurSelection[1]
+		h.Cursor.GotoLoc(h.Cursor.CurSelection[1])
+		h.lastSearch = str
+		h.lastSearchRegex = useRegex
+		h.Relocate()
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.ResetSelection()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (h *BufPane) find(useRegex bool) bool {
 	h.searchOrig = h.Cursor.Loc
-	InfoBar.Prompt("Find: ", "", "Find", func(resp string) {
+	prompt := "Find: "
+	if useRegex {
+		prompt = "Find (regex): "
+	}
+	InfoBar.Prompt(prompt, "", "Find", func(resp string) {
 		// Event callback
-		match, found, _ := h.Buf.FindNext(resp, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), h.searchOrig, true, true)
+		match, found, _ := h.Buf.FindNext(resp, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), h.searchOrig, true, useRegex)
 		if found {
 			h.Cursor.SetSelectionStart(match[0])
 			h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(match[1])
@@ -709,7 +864,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) Find() bool {
 	}, func(resp string, canceled bool) {
 		// Finished callback
 		if !canceled {
-			match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(resp, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), h.searchOrig, true, true)
+			match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(resp, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), h.searchOrig, true, useRegex)
 			if err != nil {
 				InfoBar.Error(err)
 			}
@@ -720,6 +875,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) Find() bool {
 				h.Cursor.OrigSelection[1] = h.Cursor.CurSelection[1]
 				h.Cursor.GotoLoc(h.Cursor.CurSelection[1])
 				h.lastSearch = resp
+				h.lastSearchRegex = useRegex
 			} else {
 				h.Cursor.ResetSelection()
 				InfoBar.Message("No matches found")
@@ -743,7 +899,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) FindNext() bool {
 	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
 		searchLoc = h.Cursor.CurSelection[1]
 	}
-	match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(h.lastSearch, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), searchLoc, true, true)
+	match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(h.lastSearch, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), searchLoc, true, h.lastSearchRegex)
 	if err != nil {
 		InfoBar.Error(err)
 	}
@@ -770,7 +926,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) FindPrevious() bool {
 	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
 		searchLoc = h.Cursor.CurSelection[0]
 	}
-	match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(h.lastSearch, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), searchLoc, false, true)
+	match, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(h.lastSearch, h.Buf.Start(), h.Buf.End(), searchLoc, false, h.lastSearchRegex)
 	if err != nil {
 		InfoBar.Error(err)
 	}
@@ -806,7 +962,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) Redo() bool {
 // Copy the selection to the system clipboard
 func (h *BufPane) Copy() bool {
 	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
-		h.Cursor.CopySelection("clipboard")
+		h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.ClipboardReg)
 		h.freshClip = true
 		InfoBar.Message("Copied selection")
 	}
@@ -814,21 +970,36 @@ func (h *BufPane) Copy() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// Copy the current line to the clipboard
+func (h *BufPane) CopyLine() bool {
+	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+		return false
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.SelectLine()
+		h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.ClipboardReg)
+		h.freshClip = true
+		InfoBar.Message("Copied line")
+	}
+	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
 // CutLine cuts the current line to the clipboard
 func (h *BufPane) CutLine() bool {
 	h.Cursor.SelectLine()
 	if !h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
 		return false
 	}
-	if h.freshClip == true {
+	if h.freshClip {
 		if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
-			if clip, err := clipboard.ReadAll("clipboard"); err != nil {
-				// messenger.Error(err)
+			if clip, err := clipboard.Read(clipboard.ClipboardReg); err != nil {
+				InfoBar.Error(err)
 			} else {
-				clipboard.WriteAll(clip+string(h.Cursor.GetSelection()), "clipboard")
+				clipboard.WriteMulti(clip+string(h.Cursor.GetSelection()), clipboard.ClipboardReg, h.Cursor.Num, h.Buf.NumCursors())
 			}
 		}
-	} else if time.Since(h.lastCutTime)/time.Second > 10*time.Second || h.freshClip == false {
+	} else if time.Since(h.lastCutTime)/time.Second > 10*time.Second || !h.freshClip {
 		h.Copy()
 	}
 	h.freshClip = true
@@ -843,7 +1014,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) CutLine() bool {
 // Cut the selection to the system clipboard
 func (h *BufPane) Cut() bool {
 	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
-		h.Cursor.CopySelection("clipboard")
+		h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.ClipboardReg)
 		h.Cursor.DeleteSelection()
 		h.Cursor.ResetSelection()
 		h.freshClip = true
@@ -893,15 +1064,26 @@ func (h *BufPane) MoveLinesUp() bool {
 		}
 		start := h.Cursor.CurSelection[0].Y
 		end := h.Cursor.CurSelection[1].Y
+		sel := 1
 		if start > end {
 			end, start = start, end
+			sel = 0
+		}
+
+		compensate := false
+		if h.Cursor.CurSelection[sel].X != 0 {
+			end++
+		} else {
+			compensate = true
 		}
 
 		h.Buf.MoveLinesUp(
 			start,
 			end,
 		)
-		h.Cursor.CurSelection[1].Y -= 1
+		if compensate {
+			h.Cursor.CurSelection[sel].Y -= 1
+		}
 	} else {
 		if h.Cursor.Loc.Y == 0 {
 			InfoBar.Message("Cannot move further up")
@@ -926,8 +1108,14 @@ func (h *BufPane) MoveLinesDown() bool {
 		}
 		start := h.Cursor.CurSelection[0].Y
 		end := h.Cursor.CurSelection[1].Y
+		sel := 1
 		if start > end {
 			end, start = start, end
+			sel = 0
+		}
+
+		if h.Cursor.CurSelection[sel].X != 0 {
+			end++
 		}
 
 		h.Buf.MoveLinesDown(
@@ -952,16 +1140,24 @@ func (h *BufPane) MoveLinesDown() bool {
 // Paste whatever is in the system clipboard into the buffer
 // Delete and paste if the user has a selection
 func (h *BufPane) Paste() bool {
-	clip, _ := clipboard.ReadAll("clipboard")
-	h.paste(clip)
+	clip, err := clipboard.ReadMulti(clipboard.ClipboardReg, h.Cursor.Num, h.Buf.NumCursors())
+	if err != nil {
+		InfoBar.Error(err)
+	} else {
+		h.paste(clip)
+	}
 	h.Relocate()
 	return true
 }
 
 // PastePrimary pastes from the primary clipboard (only use on linux)
 func (h *BufPane) PastePrimary() bool {
-	clip, _ := clipboard.ReadAll("primary")
-	h.paste(clip)
+	clip, err := clipboard.ReadMulti(clipboard.PrimaryReg, h.Cursor.Num, h.Buf.NumCursors())
+	if err != nil {
+		InfoBar.Error(err)
+	} else {
+		h.paste(clip)
+	}
 	h.Relocate()
 	return true
 }
@@ -992,11 +1188,15 @@ func (h *BufPane) JumpToMatchingBrace() bool {
 		r := h.Cursor.RuneUnder(h.Cursor.X)
 		rl := h.Cursor.RuneUnder(h.Cursor.X - 1)
 		if r == bp[0] || r == bp[1] || rl == bp[0] || rl == bp[1] {
-			matchingBrace, left := h.Buf.FindMatchingBrace(bp, h.Cursor.Loc)
-			if left {
-				h.Cursor.GotoLoc(matchingBrace)
+			matchingBrace, left, found := h.Buf.FindMatchingBrace(bp, h.Cursor.Loc)
+			if found {
+				if left {
+					h.Cursor.GotoLoc(matchingBrace)
+				} else {
+					h.Cursor.GotoLoc(matchingBrace.Move(1, h.Buf))
+				}
 			} else {
-				h.Cursor.GotoLoc(matchingBrace.Move(1, h.Buf))
+				return false
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1026,6 +1226,16 @@ func (h *BufPane) OpenFile() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// OpenFile opens a new file in the buffer
+func (h *BufPane) JumpLine() bool {
+	InfoBar.Prompt("> ", "goto ", "Command", nil, func(resp string, canceled bool) {
+		if !canceled {
+			h.HandleCommand(resp)
+		}
+	})
+	return true
+}
+
 // Start moves the viewport to the start of the buffer
 func (h *BufPane) Start() bool {
 	v := h.GetView()
@@ -1147,6 +1357,21 @@ func (h *BufPane) HalfPageDown() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// ToggleDiffGutter turns the diff gutter off and on
+func (h *BufPane) ToggleDiffGutter() bool {
+	if !h.Buf.Settings["diffgutter"].(bool) {
+		h.Buf.Settings["diffgutter"] = true
+		h.Buf.UpdateDiff(func(synchronous bool) {
+			screen.Redraw()
+		})
+		InfoBar.Message("Enabled diff gutter")
+	} else {
+		h.Buf.Settings["diffgutter"] = false
+		InfoBar.Message("Disabled diff gutter")
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
 // ToggleRuler turns line numbers off and on
 func (h *BufPane) ToggleRuler() bool {
 	if !h.Buf.Settings["ruler"].(bool) {
@@ -1215,6 +1440,18 @@ func (h *BufPane) Escape() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// Deselect deselects on the current cursor
+func (h *BufPane) Deselect() bool {
+	h.Cursor.Deselect(true)
+	return true
+}
+
+// ClearInfo clears the infobar
+func (h *BufPane) ClearInfo() bool {
+	InfoBar.Message("")
+	return true
+}
+
 // Quit this will close the current tab or view that is open
 func (h *BufPane) Quit() bool {
 	quit := func() {
@@ -1232,15 +1469,17 @@ func (h *BufPane) Quit() bool {
 	if h.Buf.Modified() {
 		if config.GlobalSettings["autosave"].(float64) > 0 {
 			// autosave on means we automatically save when quitting
-			h.Save()
-			quit()
+			h.SaveCB("Quit", func() {
+				quit()
+			})
 		} else {
 			InfoBar.YNPrompt("Save changes to "+h.Buf.GetName()+" before closing? (y,n,esc)", func(yes, canceled bool) {
 				if !canceled && !yes {
 					quit()
 				} else if !canceled && yes {
-					h.Save()
-					quit()
+					h.SaveCB("Quit", func() {
+						quit()
+					})
 				}
 			})
 		}
@@ -1296,8 +1535,9 @@ func (h *BufPane) AddTab() bool {
 
 // PreviousTab switches to the previous tab in the tab list
 func (h *BufPane) PreviousTab() bool {
-	a := Tabs.Active()
-	Tabs.SetActive(util.Clamp(a-1, 0, len(Tabs.List)-1))
+	tabsLen := len(Tabs.List)
+	a := Tabs.Active() + tabsLen
+	Tabs.SetActive((a - 1) % tabsLen)
 
 	return true
 }
@@ -1305,7 +1545,8 @@ func (h *BufPane) PreviousTab() bool {
 // NextTab switches to the next tab in the tab list
 func (h *BufPane) NextTab() bool {
 	a := Tabs.Active()
-	Tabs.SetActive(util.Clamp(a+1, 0, len(Tabs.List)-1))
+	Tabs.SetActive((a + 1) % len(Tabs.List))
+
 	return true
 }
 
@@ -1325,38 +1566,42 @@ func (h *BufPane) HSplitAction() bool {
 
 // Unsplit closes all splits in the current tab except the active one
 func (h *BufPane) Unsplit() bool {
-	n := MainTab().GetNode(h.splitID)
-	n.Unsplit()
+	tab := h.tab
+	n := tab.GetNode(h.splitID)
+	ok := n.Unsplit()
+	if ok {
+		tab.RemovePane(tab.GetPane(h.splitID))
+		tab.Resize()
+		tab.SetActive(len(tab.Panes) - 1)
 
-	MainTab().RemovePane(MainTab().GetPane(h.splitID))
-	MainTab().Resize()
-	MainTab().SetActive(len(MainTab().Panes) - 1)
-	return true
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
 }
 
 // NextSplit changes the view to the next split
 func (h *BufPane) NextSplit() bool {
-	a := MainTab().active
-	if a < len(MainTab().Panes)-1 {
+	a := h.tab.active
+	if a < len(h.tab.Panes)-1 {
 		a++
 	} else {
 		a = 0
 	}
 
-	MainTab().SetActive(a)
+	h.tab.SetActive(a)
 
 	return true
 }
 
 // PreviousSplit changes the view to the previous split
 func (h *BufPane) PreviousSplit() bool {
-	a := MainTab().active
+	a := h.tab.active
 	if a > 0 {
 		a--
 	} else {
-		a = len(MainTab().Panes) - 1
+		a = len(h.tab.Panes) - 1
 	}
-	MainTab().SetActive(a)
+	h.tab.SetActive(a)
 
 	return true
 }
@@ -1435,6 +1680,41 @@ func (h *BufPane) SpawnMultiCursor() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// SpawnMultiCursorUp creates additional cursor, at the same X (if possible), one Y less.
+func (h *BufPane) SpawnMultiCursorUp() bool {
+	if h.Cursor.Y == 0 {
+		return false
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.GotoLoc(buffer.Loc{h.Cursor.X, h.Cursor.Y - 1})
+		h.Cursor.Relocate()
+	}
+
+	c := buffer.NewCursor(h.Buf, buffer.Loc{h.Cursor.X, h.Cursor.Y + 1})
+	h.Buf.AddCursor(c)
+	h.Buf.SetCurCursor(h.Buf.NumCursors() - 1)
+	h.Buf.MergeCursors()
+
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
+// SpawnMultiCursorDown creates additional cursor, at the same X (if possible), one Y more.
+func (h *BufPane) SpawnMultiCursorDown() bool {
+	if h.Cursor.Y+1 == h.Buf.LinesNum() {
+		return false
+	} else {
+		h.Cursor.GotoLoc(buffer.Loc{h.Cursor.X, h.Cursor.Y + 1})
+		h.Cursor.Relocate()
+	}
+
+	c := buffer.NewCursor(h.Buf, buffer.Loc{h.Cursor.X, h.Cursor.Y - 1})
+	h.Buf.AddCursor(c)
+	h.Buf.SetCurCursor(h.Buf.NumCursors() - 1)
+	h.Buf.MergeCursors()
+	h.Relocate()
+	return true
+}
+
 // SpawnMultiCursorSelect adds a cursor at the beginning of each line of a selection
 func (h *BufPane) SpawnMultiCursorSelect() bool {
 	// Avoid cases where multiple cursors already exist, that would create problems

internal/action/actions_posix.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ package action
 import (
 	"syscall"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
 )
 
 // Suspend sends micro to the background. This is the same as pressing CtrlZ in most unix programs.

internal/action/bindings.go

@@ -5,22 +5,36 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"unicode"
 
-	"github.com/flynn/json5"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/json5"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
+var Binder = map[string]func(e Event, action string){
+	"command":  InfoMapEvent,
+	"buffer":   BufMapEvent,
+	"terminal": TermMapEvent,
+}
+
+func createBindingsIfNotExist(fname string) {
+	if _, e := os.Stat(fname); os.IsNotExist(e) {
+		ioutil.WriteFile(fname, []byte("{}"), 0644)
+	}
+}
+
+// InitBindings intializes the bindings map by reading from bindings.json
 func InitBindings() {
-	config.Bindings = DefaultBindings()
+	var parsed map[string]interface{}
 
-	var parsed map[string]string
-	defaults := DefaultBindings()
+	filename := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "bindings.json")
+	createBindingsIfNotExist(filename)
 
-	filename := config.ConfigDir + "/bindings.json"
 	if _, e := os.Stat(filename); e == nil {
 		input, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -34,34 +48,87 @@ func InitBindings() {
 		}
 	}
 
-	for k, v := range defaults {
-		BindKey(k, v)
+	for p, bind := range Binder {
+		defaults := DefaultBindings(p)
+
+		for k, v := range defaults {
+			BindKey(k, v, bind)
+		}
 	}
+
 	for k, v := range parsed {
-		BindKey(k, v)
+		switch val := v.(type) {
+		case string:
+			BindKey(k, val, Binder["buffer"])
+		case map[string]interface{}:
+			bind := Binder[k]
+			for e, a := range val {
+				s, ok := a.(string)
+				if !ok {
+					screen.TermMessage("Error reading bindings.json: non-string and non-map entry", k)
+				} else {
+					BindKey(e, s, bind)
+				}
+			}
+		default:
+			screen.TermMessage("Error reading bindings.json: non-string and non-map entry", k)
+		}
 	}
 }
 
-func BindKey(k, v string) {
-	event, ok := findEvent(k)
-	if !ok {
-		screen.TermMessage(k, "is not a bindable event")
+func BindKey(k, v string, bind func(e Event, a string)) {
+	event, err := findEvent(k)
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+		return
 	}
 
-	switch e := event.(type) {
-	case KeyEvent:
-		BufMapKey(e, v)
-	case MouseEvent:
-		BufMapMouse(e, v)
-	case RawEvent:
-		BufMapKey(e, v)
-	}
+	config.Bindings[event.Name()] = v
 
-	config.Bindings[k] = v
+	bind(event, v)
+
+	// switch e := event.(type) {
+	// case KeyEvent:
+	// 	InfoMapKey(e, v)
+	// case KeySequenceEvent:
+	// 	InfoMapKey(e, v)
+	// case MouseEvent:
+	// 	InfoMapMouse(e, v)
+	// case RawEvent:
+	// 	InfoMapKey(e, v)
+	// }
 }
 
-// findEvent will find binding Key 'b' using string 'k'
-func findEvent(k string) (b Event, ok bool) {
+var r = regexp.MustCompile("<(.+?)>")
+
+func findEvents(k string) (b KeySequenceEvent, ok bool, err error) {
+	var events []Event = nil
+	for len(k) > 0 {
+		groups := r.FindStringSubmatchIndex(k)
+
+		if len(groups) > 3 {
+			if events == nil {
+				events = make([]Event, 0, 3)
+			}
+
+			e, ok := findSingleEvent(k[groups[2]:groups[3]])
+			if !ok {
+				return KeySequenceEvent{}, false, errors.New("Invalid event " + k[groups[2]:groups[3]])
+			}
+
+			events = append(events, e)
+
+			k = k[groups[3]+1:]
+		} else {
+			return KeySequenceEvent{}, false, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return KeySequenceEvent{events}, true, nil
+}
+
+// findSingleEvent will find binding Key 'b' using string 'k'
+func findSingleEvent(k string) (b Event, ok bool) {
 	modifiers := tcell.ModNone
 
 	// First, we'll strip off all the modifiers in the name and add them to the
@@ -83,6 +150,7 @@ modSearch:
 			k = k[5:]
 			modifiers |= tcell.ModShift
 		case strings.HasPrefix(k, "\x1b"):
+			screen.Screen.RegisterRawSeq(k)
 			return RawEvent{
 				esc: k,
 			}, true
@@ -91,7 +159,7 @@ modSearch:
 		}
 	}
 
-	if len(k) == 0 {
+	if k == "" {
 		return KeyEvent{}, false
 	}
 
@@ -151,13 +219,31 @@ modSearch:
 	return KeyEvent{}, false
 }
 
+func findEvent(k string) (Event, error) {
+	var event Event
+	event, ok, err := findEvents(k)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if !ok {
+		event, ok = findSingleEvent(k)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New(k + " is not a bindable event")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return event, nil
+}
+
 // TryBindKey tries to bind a key by writing to config.ConfigDir/bindings.json
 // Returns true if the keybinding already existed and a possible error
 func TryBindKey(k, v string, overwrite bool) (bool, error) {
 	var e error
 	var parsed map[string]string
 
-	filename := config.ConfigDir + "/bindings.json"
+	filename := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "bindings.json")
+	createBindingsIfNotExist(filename)
 	if _, e = os.Stat(filename); e == nil {
 		input, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -169,14 +255,14 @@ func TryBindKey(k, v string, overwrite bool) (bool, error) {
 			return false, errors.New("Error reading bindings.json: " + err.Error())
 		}
 
-		key, ok := findEvent(k)
-		if !ok {
-			return false, errors.New("Invalid event " + k)
+		key, err := findEvent(k)
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
 		}
 
 		found := false
 		for ev := range parsed {
-			if e, ok := findEvent(ev); ok {
+			if e, err := findEvent(ev); err == nil {
 				if e == key {
 					if overwrite {
 						parsed[ev] = v
@@ -193,7 +279,7 @@ func TryBindKey(k, v string, overwrite bool) (bool, error) {
 			parsed[k] = v
 		}
 
-		BindKey(k, v)
+		BindKey(k, v, Binder["buffer"])
 
 		txt, _ := json.MarshalIndent(parsed, "", "    ")
 		return true, ioutil.WriteFile(filename, append(txt, '\n'), 0644)
@@ -206,7 +292,8 @@ func UnbindKey(k string) error {
 	var e error
 	var parsed map[string]string
 
-	filename := config.ConfigDir + "/bindings.json"
+	filename := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "bindings.json")
+	createBindingsIfNotExist(filename)
 	if _, e = os.Stat(filename); e == nil {
 		input, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -218,13 +305,13 @@ func UnbindKey(k string) error {
 			return errors.New("Error reading bindings.json: " + err.Error())
 		}
 
-		key, ok := findEvent(k)
-		if !ok {
-			return errors.New("Invalid event " + k)
+		key, err := findEvent(k)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
 		}
 
 		for ev := range parsed {
-			if e, ok := findEvent(ev); ok {
+			if e, err := findEvent(ev); err == nil {
 				if e == key {
 					delete(parsed, ev)
 					break
@@ -232,10 +319,11 @@ func UnbindKey(k string) error {
 			}
 		}
 
-		defaults := DefaultBindings()
+		defaults := DefaultBindings("buffer")
 		if a, ok := defaults[k]; ok {
-			BindKey(k, a)
+			BindKey(k, a, Binder["buffer"])
 		} else if _, ok := config.Bindings[k]; ok {
+			BufUnmap(key)
 			delete(config.Bindings, k)
 		}
 
@@ -246,9 +334,9 @@ func UnbindKey(k string) error {
 }
 
 var mouseEvents = map[string]tcell.ButtonMask{
-	"MouseLeft":       tcell.Button1,
-	"MouseMiddle":     tcell.Button2,
-	"MouseRight":      tcell.Button3,
+	"MouseLeft":       tcell.ButtonPrimary,
+	"MouseMiddle":     tcell.ButtonMiddle,
+	"MouseRight":      tcell.ButtonSecondary,
 	"MouseWheelUp":    tcell.WheelUp,
 	"MouseWheelDown":  tcell.WheelDown,
 	"MouseWheelLeft":  tcell.WheelLeft,
@@ -374,8 +462,6 @@ var keyEvents = map[string]tcell.Key{
 	"CtrlRightSq":    tcell.KeyCtrlRightSq,
 	"CtrlCarat":      tcell.KeyCtrlCarat,
 	"CtrlUnderscore": tcell.KeyCtrlUnderscore,
-	"CtrlPageUp":     tcell.KeyCtrlPgUp,
-	"CtrlPageDown":   tcell.KeyCtrlPgDn,
 	"Tab":            tcell.KeyTab,
 	"Esc":            tcell.KeyEsc,
 	"Escape":         tcell.KeyEscape,
@@ -387,107 +473,3 @@ var keyEvents = map[string]tcell.Key{
 	"PgUp":   tcell.KeyPgUp,
 	"PgDown": tcell.KeyPgDn,
 }
-
-// DefaultBindings returns a map containing micro's default keybindings
-func DefaultBindings() map[string]string {
-	return map[string]string{
-		"Up":             "CursorUp",
-		"Down":           "CursorDown",
-		"Right":          "CursorRight",
-		"Left":           "CursorLeft",
-		"ShiftUp":        "SelectUp",
-		"ShiftDown":      "SelectDown",
-		"ShiftLeft":      "SelectLeft",
-		"ShiftRight":     "SelectRight",
-		"AltLeft":        "WordLeft",
-		"AltRight":       "WordRight",
-		"AltUp":          "MoveLinesUp",
-		"AltDown":        "MoveLinesDown",
-		"AltShiftRight":  "SelectWordRight",
-		"AltShiftLeft":   "SelectWordLeft",
-		"CtrlLeft":       "StartOfLine",
-		"CtrlRight":      "EndOfLine",
-		"CtrlShiftLeft":  "SelectToStartOfLine",
-		"ShiftHome":      "SelectToStartOfLine",
-		"CtrlShiftRight": "SelectToEndOfLine",
-		"ShiftEnd":       "SelectToEndOfLine",
-		"CtrlUp":         "CursorStart",
-		"CtrlDown":       "CursorEnd",
-		"CtrlShiftUp":    "SelectToStart",
-		"CtrlShiftDown":  "SelectToEnd",
-		"Alt-{":          "ParagraphPrevious",
-		"Alt-}":          "ParagraphNext",
-		"Enter":          "InsertNewline",
-		"CtrlH":          "Backspace",
-		"Backspace":      "Backspace",
-		"Alt-CtrlH":      "DeleteWordLeft",
-		"Alt-Backspace":  "DeleteWordLeft",
-		"Tab":            "Autocomplete|IndentSelection|InsertTab",
-		"Backtab":        "OutdentSelection|OutdentLine",
-		"CtrlO":          "OpenFile",
-		"CtrlS":          "Save",
-		"CtrlF":          "Find",
-		"CtrlN":          "FindNext",
-		"CtrlP":          "FindPrevious",
-		"CtrlZ":          "Undo",
-		"CtrlY":          "Redo",
-		"CtrlC":          "Copy",
-		"CtrlX":          "Cut",
-		"CtrlK":          "CutLine",
-		"CtrlD":          "DuplicateLine",
-		"CtrlV":          "Paste",
-		"CtrlA":          "SelectAll",
-		"CtrlT":          "AddTab",
-		"Alt,":           "PreviousTab",
-		"Alt.":           "NextTab",
-		"Home":           "StartOfLine",
-		"End":            "EndOfLine",
-		"CtrlHome":       "CursorStart",
-		"CtrlEnd":        "CursorEnd",
-		"PageUp":         "CursorPageUp",
-		"PageDown":       "CursorPageDown",
-		"CtrlPageUp":     "PreviousTab",
-		"CtrlPageDown":   "NextTab",
-		"CtrlG":          "ToggleHelp",
-		"Alt-g":          "ToggleKeyMenu",
-		"CtrlR":          "ToggleRuler",
-		"CtrlL":          "command-edit:goto ",
-		"Delete":         "Delete",
-		"CtrlB":          "ShellMode",
-		"CtrlQ":          "Quit",
-		"CtrlE":          "CommandMode",
-		"CtrlW":          "NextSplit",
-		"CtrlU":          "ToggleMacro",
-		"CtrlJ":          "PlayMacro",
-		"Insert":         "ToggleOverwriteMode",
-
-		// Emacs-style keybindings
-		"Alt-f": "WordRight",
-		"Alt-b": "WordLeft",
-		"Alt-a": "StartOfLine",
-		"Alt-e": "EndOfLine",
-		// "Alt-p": "CursorUp",
-		// "Alt-n": "CursorDown",
-
-		// Integration with file managers
-		"F2":  "Save",
-		"F3":  "Find",
-		"F4":  "Quit",
-		"F7":  "Find",
-		"F10": "Quit",
-		"Esc": "Escape",
-
-		// Mouse bindings
-		"MouseWheelUp":   "ScrollUp",
-		"MouseWheelDown": "ScrollDown",
-		"MouseLeft":      "MousePress",
-		"MouseMiddle":    "PastePrimary",
-		"Ctrl-MouseLeft": "MouseMultiCursor",
-
-		"Alt-n": "SpawnMultiCursor",
-		"Alt-m": "SpawnMultiCursorSelect",
-		"Alt-p": "RemoveMultiCursor",
-		"Alt-c": "RemoveAllMultiCursors",
-		"Alt-x": "SkipMultiCursor",
-	}
-}

internal/action/bufpane.go

@@ -7,25 +7,34 @@ import (
 	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 
 	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 type BufKeyAction func(*BufPane) bool
 type BufMouseAction func(*BufPane, *tcell.EventMouse) bool
 
-var BufKeyBindings map[Event]BufKeyAction
-var BufKeyStrings map[Event]string
-var BufMouseBindings map[MouseEvent]BufMouseAction
+var BufBindings *KeyTree
+
+func BufKeyActionGeneral(a BufKeyAction) PaneKeyAction {
+	return func(p Pane) bool {
+		return a(p.(*BufPane))
+	}
+}
+
+func BufMouseActionGeneral(a BufMouseAction) PaneMouseAction {
+	return func(p Pane, me *tcell.EventMouse) bool {
+		return a(p.(*BufPane), me)
+	}
+}
 
 func init() {
-	BufKeyBindings = make(map[Event]BufKeyAction)
-	BufKeyStrings = make(map[Event]string)
-	BufMouseBindings = make(map[MouseEvent]BufMouseAction)
+	BufBindings = NewKeyTree()
 }
 
 func LuaAction(fn string) func(*BufPane) bool {
@@ -51,9 +60,17 @@ func LuaAction(fn string) func(*BufPane) bool {
 	}
 }
 
-// BufMapKey maps a key event to an action
-func BufMapKey(k Event, action string) {
-	BufKeyStrings[k] = action
+// BufMapKey maps an event to an action
+func BufMapEvent(k Event, action string) {
+	switch e := k.(type) {
+	case KeyEvent, KeySequenceEvent, RawEvent:
+		bufMapKey(e, action)
+	case MouseEvent:
+		bufMapMouse(e, action)
+	}
+}
+
+func bufMapKey(k Event, action string) {
 	var actionfns []func(*BufPane) bool
 	var names []string
 	var types []byte
@@ -62,6 +79,8 @@ func BufMapKey(k Event, action string) {
 			break
 		}
 
+		// TODO: fix problem when complex bindings have these
+		// characters (escape them?)
 		idx := strings.IndexAny(action, "&|,")
 		a := action
 		if idx >= 0 {
@@ -74,7 +93,7 @@ func BufMapKey(k Event, action string) {
 		}
 
 		var afn func(*BufPane) bool
-		if strings.HasPrefix(action, "command:") {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(a, "command:") {
 			a = strings.SplitN(a, ":", 2)[1]
 			afn = CommandAction(a)
 			names = append(names, "")
@@ -86,47 +105,75 @@ func BufMapKey(k Event, action string) {
 			a = strings.SplitN(a, ":", 2)[1]
 			afn = LuaAction(a)
 			if afn == nil {
-				screen.TermMessage("Lua Error:", action, "does not exist")
+				screen.TermMessage("Lua Error:", a, "does not exist")
 				continue
 			}
-			names = append(names, "")
+			split := strings.SplitN(a, ".", 2)
+			if len(split) > 1 {
+				a = strings.Title(split[0]) + strings.Title(split[1])
+			} else {
+				a = strings.Title(a)
+			}
+
+			names = append(names, a)
 		} else if f, ok := BufKeyActions[a]; ok {
 			afn = f
 			names = append(names, a)
 		} else {
-			screen.TermMessage("Error:", action, "does not exist")
+			screen.TermMessage("Error in bindings: action", a, "does not exist")
 			continue
 		}
 		actionfns = append(actionfns, afn)
 	}
-	BufKeyBindings[k] = func(h *BufPane) bool {
+	bufAction := func(h *BufPane) bool {
 		cursors := h.Buf.GetCursors()
 		success := true
 		for i, a := range actionfns {
+			innerSuccess := true
 			for j, c := range cursors {
+				if c == nil {
+					continue
+				}
 				h.Buf.SetCurCursor(c.Num)
 				h.Cursor = c
 				if i == 0 || (success && types[i-1] == '&') || (!success && types[i-1] == '|') || (types[i-1] == ',') {
-					success = h.execAction(a, names[i], j)
+					innerSuccess = innerSuccess && h.execAction(a, names[i], j)
 				} else {
 					break
 				}
 			}
+			// if the action changed the current pane, update the reference
+			h = MainTab().CurPane()
+			success = innerSuccess
 		}
 		return true
 	}
+
+	BufBindings.RegisterKeyBinding(k, BufKeyActionGeneral(bufAction))
 }
 
 // BufMapMouse maps a mouse event to an action
-func BufMapMouse(k MouseEvent, action string) {
+func bufMapMouse(k MouseEvent, action string) {
 	if f, ok := BufMouseActions[action]; ok {
-		BufMouseBindings[k] = f
+		BufBindings.RegisterMouseBinding(k, BufMouseActionGeneral(f))
 	} else {
-		delete(BufMouseBindings, k)
-		BufMapKey(k, action)
+		// TODO
+		// delete(BufMouseBindings, k)
+		bufMapKey(k, action)
 	}
 }
 
+// BufUnmap unmaps a key or mouse event from any action
+func BufUnmap(k Event) {
+	// TODO
+	// delete(BufKeyBindings, k)
+	//
+	// switch e := k.(type) {
+	// case MouseEvent:
+	// 	delete(BufMouseBindings, e)
+	// }
+}
+
 // The BufPane connects the buffer and the window
 // It provides a cursor (or multiple) and defines a set of actions
 // that can be taken on the buffer
@@ -135,9 +182,13 @@ func BufMapMouse(k MouseEvent, action string) {
 type BufPane struct {
 	display.BWindow
 
+	// Buf is the buffer this BufPane views
 	Buf *buffer.Buffer
+	// Bindings stores the association of key events and actions
+	bindings *KeyTree
 
-	Cursor *buffer.Cursor // the active cursor
+	// Cursor is the currently active buffer cursor
+	Cursor *buffer.Cursor
 
 	// Since tcell doesn't differentiate between a mouse release event
 	// and a mouse move event with no keys pressed, we need to keep
@@ -167,21 +218,24 @@ type BufPane struct {
 	tripleClick bool
 
 	// Last search stores the last successful search for FindNext and FindPrev
-	lastSearch string
+	lastSearch      string
+	lastSearchRegex bool
 	// Should the current multiple cursor selection search based on word or
 	// based on selection (false for selection, true for word)
 	multiWord bool
 
 	splitID uint64
+	tab     *Tab
 
 	// remember original location of a search in case the search is canceled
 	searchOrig buffer.Loc
 }
 
-func NewBufPane(buf *buffer.Buffer, win display.BWindow) *BufPane {
+func NewBufPane(buf *buffer.Buffer, win display.BWindow, tab *Tab) *BufPane {
 	h := new(BufPane)
 	h.Buf = buf
 	h.BWindow = win
+	h.tab = tab
 
 	h.Cursor = h.Buf.GetActiveCursor()
 	h.mouseReleased = true
@@ -191,9 +245,23 @@ func NewBufPane(buf *buffer.Buffer, win display.BWindow) *BufPane {
 	return h
 }
 
-func NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer) *BufPane {
+func NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer, tab *Tab) *BufPane {
 	w := display.NewBufWindow(0, 0, 0, 0, buf)
-	return NewBufPane(buf, w)
+	return NewBufPane(buf, w, tab)
+}
+
+func (h *BufPane) SetTab(t *Tab) {
+	h.tab = t
+}
+
+func (h *BufPane) Tab() *Tab {
+	return h.tab
+}
+
+func (h *BufPane) ResizePane(size int) {
+	n := h.tab.GetNode(h.splitID)
+	n.ResizeSplit(size)
+	h.tab.Resize()
 }
 
 // PluginCB calls all plugin callbacks with a certain name and
@@ -223,8 +291,6 @@ func (h *BufPane) OpenBuffer(b *buffer.Buffer) {
 	h.BWindow.SetBuffer(b)
 	h.Cursor = b.GetActiveCursor()
 	h.Resize(h.GetView().Width, h.GetView().Height)
-	v := new(display.View)
-	h.SetView(v)
 	h.Relocate()
 	// Set mouseReleased to true because we assume the mouse is not being pressed when
 	// the editor is opened
@@ -244,21 +310,42 @@ func (h *BufPane) SetID(i uint64) {
 }
 
 func (h *BufPane) Name() string {
-	return h.Buf.GetName()
+	n := h.Buf.GetName()
+	if h.Buf.Modified() {
+		n += " +"
+	}
+	return n
 }
 
 // HandleEvent executes the tcell event properly
 func (h *BufPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
+	if h.Buf.ExternallyModified() && !h.Buf.ReloadDisabled {
+		InfoBar.YNPrompt("The file on disk has changed. Reload file? (y,n,esc)", func(yes, canceled bool) {
+			if canceled {
+				h.Buf.DisableReload()
+			}
+			if !yes || canceled {
+				h.Buf.UpdateModTime()
+			} else {
+				h.Buf.ReOpen()
+			}
+		})
+
+	}
+
 	switch e := event.(type) {
 	case *tcell.EventRaw:
 		re := RawEvent{
 			esc: e.EscSeq(),
 		}
 		h.DoKeyEvent(re)
+	case *tcell.EventPaste:
+		h.paste(e.Text())
+		h.Relocate()
 	case *tcell.EventKey:
 		ke := KeyEvent{
 			code: e.Key(),
-			mod:  e.Modifiers(),
+			mod:  metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
 			r:    e.Rune(),
 		}
 
@@ -267,14 +354,27 @@ func (h *BufPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 			h.DoRuneInsert(e.Rune())
 		}
 	case *tcell.EventMouse:
+		cancel := false
 		switch e.Buttons() {
+		case tcell.Button1:
+			_, my := e.Position()
+			if h.Buf.Type.Kind != buffer.BTInfo.Kind && h.Buf.Settings["statusline"].(bool) && my >= h.GetView().Y+h.GetView().Height-1 {
+				cancel = true
+			}
 		case tcell.ButtonNone:
 			// Mouse event with no click
 			if !h.mouseReleased {
 				// Mouse was just released
 
-				mx, my := e.Position()
-				mouseLoc := h.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{X: mx, Y: my})
+				// mx, my := e.Position()
+				// mouseLoc := h.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{X: mx, Y: my})
+
+				// we could finish the selection based on the release location as described
+				// below but when the mouse click is within the scroll margin this will
+				// cause a scroll and selection even for a simple mouse click which is
+				// not good
+				// for terminals that don't support mouse motion events, selection via
+				// the mouse won't work but this is ok
 
 				// Relocating here isn't really necessary because the cursor will
 				// be in the right place from the last mouse event
@@ -282,20 +382,23 @@ func (h *BufPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 				// events, this still allows the user to make selections, except only after they
 				// release the mouse
 
-				if !h.doubleClick && !h.tripleClick {
-					h.Cursor.Loc = mouseLoc
-					h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(h.Cursor.Loc)
-					h.Cursor.CopySelection("primary")
+				// if !h.doubleClick && !h.tripleClick {
+				// 	h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(h.Cursor.Loc)
+				// }
+				if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+					h.Cursor.CopySelection(clipboard.PrimaryReg)
 				}
 				h.mouseReleased = true
 			}
 		}
 
-		me := MouseEvent{
-			btn: e.Buttons(),
-			mod: e.Modifiers(),
+		if !cancel {
+			me := MouseEvent{
+				btn: e.Buttons(),
+				mod: metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
+			}
+			h.DoMouseEvent(me, e)
 		}
-		h.DoMouseEvent(me, e)
 	}
 	h.Buf.MergeCursors()
 
@@ -316,25 +419,38 @@ func (h *BufPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 	}
 }
 
+func (h *BufPane) Bindings() *KeyTree {
+	if h.bindings != nil {
+		return h.bindings
+	}
+	return BufBindings
+}
+
 // DoKeyEvent executes a key event by finding the action it is bound
 // to and executing it (possibly multiple times for multiple cursors)
 func (h *BufPane) DoKeyEvent(e Event) bool {
-	if action, ok := BufKeyBindings[e]; ok {
-		return action(h)
+	binds := h.Bindings()
+	action, more := binds.NextEvent(e, nil)
+	if action != nil && !more {
+		action(h)
+		binds.ResetEvents()
+		return true
+	} else if action == nil && !more {
+		binds.ResetEvents()
 	}
-	return false
+	return more
 }
 
 func (h *BufPane) execAction(action func(*BufPane) bool, name string, cursor int) bool {
-	if name != "Autocomplete" {
+	if name != "Autocomplete" && name != "CycleAutocompleteBack" {
 		h.Buf.HasSuggestions = false
 	}
 
 	_, isMulti := MultiActions[name]
 	if (!isMulti && cursor == 0) || isMulti {
 		if h.PluginCB("pre" + name) {
-			asuccess := action(h)
-			psuccess := h.PluginCB("on" + name)
+			success := action(h)
+			success = success && h.PluginCB("on"+name)
 
 			if isMulti {
 				if recording_macro {
@@ -344,30 +460,46 @@ func (h *BufPane) execAction(action func(*BufPane) bool, name string, cursor int
 				}
 			}
 
-			return asuccess && psuccess
+			return success
 		}
 	}
 
 	return false
 }
 
+func (h *BufPane) completeAction(action string) {
+	h.PluginCB("on" + action)
+}
+
 func (h *BufPane) HasKeyEvent(e Event) bool {
-	_, ok := BufKeyBindings[e]
-	return ok
+	// TODO
+	return true
+	// _, ok := BufKeyBindings[e]
+	// return ok
 }
 
 // DoMouseEvent executes a mouse event by finding the action it is bound
 // to and executing it
 func (h *BufPane) DoMouseEvent(e MouseEvent, te *tcell.EventMouse) bool {
-	if action, ok := BufMouseBindings[e]; ok {
-		if action(h, te) {
-			h.Relocate()
-		}
+	binds := h.Bindings()
+	action, _ := binds.NextEvent(e, te)
+	if action != nil {
+		action(h)
+		binds.ResetEvents()
 		return true
-	} else if h.HasKeyEvent(e) {
-		return h.DoKeyEvent(e)
 	}
+	// TODO
 	return false
+
+	// if action, ok := BufMouseBindings[e]; ok {
+	// 	if action(h, te) {
+	// 		h.Relocate()
+	// 	}
+	// 	return true
+	// } else if h.HasKeyEvent(e) {
+	// 	return h.DoKeyEvent(e)
+	// }
+	// return false
 }
 
 // DoRuneInsert inserts a given rune into the current buffer
@@ -396,26 +528,34 @@ func (h *BufPane) DoRuneInsert(r rune) {
 		if recording_macro {
 			curmacro = append(curmacro, r)
 		}
+		h.Relocate()
 		h.PluginCBRune("onRune", r)
 	}
 }
 
-func (h *BufPane) VSplitBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer) *BufPane {
-	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf)
-	e.splitID = MainTab().GetNode(h.splitID).VSplit(h.Buf.Settings["splitright"].(bool))
+func (h *BufPane) VSplitIndex(buf *buffer.Buffer, right bool) *BufPane {
+	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf, h.tab)
+	e.splitID = MainTab().GetNode(h.splitID).VSplit(right)
 	MainTab().Panes = append(MainTab().Panes, e)
 	MainTab().Resize()
 	MainTab().SetActive(len(MainTab().Panes) - 1)
 	return e
 }
-func (h *BufPane) HSplitBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer) *BufPane {
-	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf)
-	e.splitID = MainTab().GetNode(h.splitID).HSplit(h.Buf.Settings["splitbottom"].(bool))
+func (h *BufPane) HSplitIndex(buf *buffer.Buffer, bottom bool) *BufPane {
+	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(buf, h.tab)
+	e.splitID = MainTab().GetNode(h.splitID).HSplit(bottom)
 	MainTab().Panes = append(MainTab().Panes, e)
 	MainTab().Resize()
 	MainTab().SetActive(len(MainTab().Panes) - 1)
 	return e
 }
+
+func (h *BufPane) VSplitBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer) *BufPane {
+	return h.VSplitIndex(buf, h.Buf.Settings["splitright"].(bool))
+}
+func (h *BufPane) HSplitBuf(buf *buffer.Buffer) *BufPane {
+	return h.HSplitIndex(buf, h.Buf.Settings["splitbottom"].(bool))
+}
 func (h *BufPane) Close() {
 	h.Buf.Close()
 }
@@ -442,99 +582,113 @@ func (h *BufPane) SetActive(b bool) {
 
 // BufKeyActions contains the list of all possible key actions the bufhandler could execute
 var BufKeyActions = map[string]BufKeyAction{
-	"CursorUp":               (*BufPane).CursorUp,
-	"CursorDown":             (*BufPane).CursorDown,
-	"CursorPageUp":           (*BufPane).CursorPageUp,
-	"CursorPageDown":         (*BufPane).CursorPageDown,
-	"CursorLeft":             (*BufPane).CursorLeft,
-	"CursorRight":            (*BufPane).CursorRight,
-	"CursorStart":            (*BufPane).CursorStart,
-	"CursorEnd":              (*BufPane).CursorEnd,
-	"SelectToStart":          (*BufPane).SelectToStart,
-	"SelectToEnd":            (*BufPane).SelectToEnd,
-	"SelectUp":               (*BufPane).SelectUp,
-	"SelectDown":             (*BufPane).SelectDown,
-	"SelectLeft":             (*BufPane).SelectLeft,
-	"SelectRight":            (*BufPane).SelectRight,
-	"WordRight":              (*BufPane).WordRight,
-	"WordLeft":               (*BufPane).WordLeft,
-	"SelectWordRight":        (*BufPane).SelectWordRight,
-	"SelectWordLeft":         (*BufPane).SelectWordLeft,
-	"DeleteWordRight":        (*BufPane).DeleteWordRight,
-	"DeleteWordLeft":         (*BufPane).DeleteWordLeft,
-	"SelectLine":             (*BufPane).SelectLine,
-	"SelectToStartOfLine":    (*BufPane).SelectToStartOfLine,
-	"SelectToEndOfLine":      (*BufPane).SelectToEndOfLine,
-	"ParagraphPrevious":      (*BufPane).ParagraphPrevious,
-	"ParagraphNext":          (*BufPane).ParagraphNext,
-	"InsertNewline":          (*BufPane).InsertNewline,
-	"Backspace":              (*BufPane).Backspace,
-	"Delete":                 (*BufPane).Delete,
-	"InsertTab":              (*BufPane).InsertTab,
-	"Save":                   (*BufPane).Save,
-	"SaveAll":                (*BufPane).SaveAll,
-	"SaveAs":                 (*BufPane).SaveAs,
-	"Find":                   (*BufPane).Find,
-	"FindNext":               (*BufPane).FindNext,
-	"FindPrevious":           (*BufPane).FindPrevious,
-	"Center":                 (*BufPane).Center,
-	"Undo":                   (*BufPane).Undo,
-	"Redo":                   (*BufPane).Redo,
-	"Copy":                   (*BufPane).Copy,
-	"Cut":                    (*BufPane).Cut,
-	"CutLine":                (*BufPane).CutLine,
-	"DuplicateLine":          (*BufPane).DuplicateLine,
-	"DeleteLine":             (*BufPane).DeleteLine,
-	"MoveLinesUp":            (*BufPane).MoveLinesUp,
-	"MoveLinesDown":          (*BufPane).MoveLinesDown,
-	"IndentSelection":        (*BufPane).IndentSelection,
-	"OutdentSelection":       (*BufPane).OutdentSelection,
-	"Autocomplete":           (*BufPane).Autocomplete,
-	"OutdentLine":            (*BufPane).OutdentLine,
-	"Paste":                  (*BufPane).Paste,
-	"PastePrimary":           (*BufPane).PastePrimary,
-	"SelectAll":              (*BufPane).SelectAll,
-	"OpenFile":               (*BufPane).OpenFile,
-	"Start":                  (*BufPane).Start,
-	"End":                    (*BufPane).End,
-	"PageUp":                 (*BufPane).PageUp,
-	"PageDown":               (*BufPane).PageDown,
-	"SelectPageUp":           (*BufPane).SelectPageUp,
-	"SelectPageDown":         (*BufPane).SelectPageDown,
-	"HalfPageUp":             (*BufPane).HalfPageUp,
-	"HalfPageDown":           (*BufPane).HalfPageDown,
-	"StartOfLine":            (*BufPane).StartOfLine,
-	"EndOfLine":              (*BufPane).EndOfLine,
-	"ToggleHelp":             (*BufPane).ToggleHelp,
-	"ToggleKeyMenu":          (*BufPane).ToggleKeyMenu,
-	"ToggleRuler":            (*BufPane).ToggleRuler,
-	"ClearStatus":            (*BufPane).ClearStatus,
-	"ShellMode":              (*BufPane).ShellMode,
-	"CommandMode":            (*BufPane).CommandMode,
-	"ToggleOverwriteMode":    (*BufPane).ToggleOverwriteMode,
-	"Escape":                 (*BufPane).Escape,
-	"Quit":                   (*BufPane).Quit,
-	"QuitAll":                (*BufPane).QuitAll,
-	"AddTab":                 (*BufPane).AddTab,
-	"PreviousTab":            (*BufPane).PreviousTab,
-	"NextTab":                (*BufPane).NextTab,
-	"NextSplit":              (*BufPane).NextSplit,
-	"PreviousSplit":          (*BufPane).PreviousSplit,
-	"Unsplit":                (*BufPane).Unsplit,
-	"VSplit":                 (*BufPane).VSplitAction,
-	"HSplit":                 (*BufPane).HSplitAction,
-	"ToggleMacro":            (*BufPane).ToggleMacro,
-	"PlayMacro":              (*BufPane).PlayMacro,
-	"Suspend":                (*BufPane).Suspend,
-	"ScrollUp":               (*BufPane).ScrollUpAction,
-	"ScrollDown":             (*BufPane).ScrollDownAction,
-	"SpawnMultiCursor":       (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursor,
-	"SpawnMultiCursorSelect": (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursorSelect,
-	"RemoveMultiCursor":      (*BufPane).RemoveMultiCursor,
-	"RemoveAllMultiCursors":  (*BufPane).RemoveAllMultiCursors,
-	"SkipMultiCursor":        (*BufPane).SkipMultiCursor,
-	"JumpToMatchingBrace":    (*BufPane).JumpToMatchingBrace,
-	"None":                   (*BufPane).None,
+	"CursorUp":                  (*BufPane).CursorUp,
+	"CursorDown":                (*BufPane).CursorDown,
+	"CursorPageUp":              (*BufPane).CursorPageUp,
+	"CursorPageDown":            (*BufPane).CursorPageDown,
+	"CursorLeft":                (*BufPane).CursorLeft,
+	"CursorRight":               (*BufPane).CursorRight,
+	"CursorStart":               (*BufPane).CursorStart,
+	"CursorEnd":                 (*BufPane).CursorEnd,
+	"SelectToStart":             (*BufPane).SelectToStart,
+	"SelectToEnd":               (*BufPane).SelectToEnd,
+	"SelectUp":                  (*BufPane).SelectUp,
+	"SelectDown":                (*BufPane).SelectDown,
+	"SelectLeft":                (*BufPane).SelectLeft,
+	"SelectRight":               (*BufPane).SelectRight,
+	"WordRight":                 (*BufPane).WordRight,
+	"WordLeft":                  (*BufPane).WordLeft,
+	"SelectWordRight":           (*BufPane).SelectWordRight,
+	"SelectWordLeft":            (*BufPane).SelectWordLeft,
+	"DeleteWordRight":           (*BufPane).DeleteWordRight,
+	"DeleteWordLeft":            (*BufPane).DeleteWordLeft,
+	"SelectLine":                (*BufPane).SelectLine,
+	"SelectToStartOfLine":       (*BufPane).SelectToStartOfLine,
+	"SelectToStartOfText":       (*BufPane).SelectToStartOfText,
+	"SelectToStartOfTextToggle": (*BufPane).SelectToStartOfTextToggle,
+	"SelectToEndOfLine":         (*BufPane).SelectToEndOfLine,
+	"ParagraphPrevious":         (*BufPane).ParagraphPrevious,
+	"ParagraphNext":             (*BufPane).ParagraphNext,
+	"InsertNewline":             (*BufPane).InsertNewline,
+	"Backspace":                 (*BufPane).Backspace,
+	"Delete":                    (*BufPane).Delete,
+	"InsertTab":                 (*BufPane).InsertTab,
+	"Save":                      (*BufPane).Save,
+	"SaveAll":                   (*BufPane).SaveAll,
+	"SaveAs":                    (*BufPane).SaveAs,
+	"Find":                      (*BufPane).Find,
+	"FindLiteral":               (*BufPane).FindLiteral,
+	"FindNext":                  (*BufPane).FindNext,
+	"FindPrevious":              (*BufPane).FindPrevious,
+	"Center":                    (*BufPane).Center,
+	"Undo":                      (*BufPane).Undo,
+	"Redo":                      (*BufPane).Redo,
+	"Copy":                      (*BufPane).Copy,
+	"CopyLine":                  (*BufPane).CopyLine,
+	"Cut":                       (*BufPane).Cut,
+	"CutLine":                   (*BufPane).CutLine,
+	"DuplicateLine":             (*BufPane).DuplicateLine,
+	"DeleteLine":                (*BufPane).DeleteLine,
+	"MoveLinesUp":               (*BufPane).MoveLinesUp,
+	"MoveLinesDown":             (*BufPane).MoveLinesDown,
+	"IndentSelection":           (*BufPane).IndentSelection,
+	"OutdentSelection":          (*BufPane).OutdentSelection,
+	"Autocomplete":              (*BufPane).Autocomplete,
+	"CycleAutocompleteBack":     (*BufPane).CycleAutocompleteBack,
+	"OutdentLine":               (*BufPane).OutdentLine,
+	"IndentLine":                (*BufPane).IndentLine,
+	"Paste":                     (*BufPane).Paste,
+	"PastePrimary":              (*BufPane).PastePrimary,
+	"SelectAll":                 (*BufPane).SelectAll,
+	"OpenFile":                  (*BufPane).OpenFile,
+	"Start":                     (*BufPane).Start,
+	"End":                       (*BufPane).End,
+	"PageUp":                    (*BufPane).PageUp,
+	"PageDown":                  (*BufPane).PageDown,
+	"SelectPageUp":              (*BufPane).SelectPageUp,
+	"SelectPageDown":            (*BufPane).SelectPageDown,
+	"HalfPageUp":                (*BufPane).HalfPageUp,
+	"HalfPageDown":              (*BufPane).HalfPageDown,
+	"StartOfText":               (*BufPane).StartOfText,
+	"StartOfTextToggle":         (*BufPane).StartOfTextToggle,
+	"StartOfLine":               (*BufPane).StartOfLine,
+	"EndOfLine":                 (*BufPane).EndOfLine,
+	"ToggleHelp":                (*BufPane).ToggleHelp,
+	"ToggleKeyMenu":             (*BufPane).ToggleKeyMenu,
+	"ToggleDiffGutter":          (*BufPane).ToggleDiffGutter,
+	"ToggleRuler":               (*BufPane).ToggleRuler,
+	"ClearStatus":               (*BufPane).ClearStatus,
+	"ShellMode":                 (*BufPane).ShellMode,
+	"CommandMode":               (*BufPane).CommandMode,
+	"ToggleOverwriteMode":       (*BufPane).ToggleOverwriteMode,
+	"Escape":                    (*BufPane).Escape,
+	"Quit":                      (*BufPane).Quit,
+	"QuitAll":                   (*BufPane).QuitAll,
+	"AddTab":                    (*BufPane).AddTab,
+	"PreviousTab":               (*BufPane).PreviousTab,
+	"NextTab":                   (*BufPane).NextTab,
+	"NextSplit":                 (*BufPane).NextSplit,
+	"PreviousSplit":             (*BufPane).PreviousSplit,
+	"Unsplit":                   (*BufPane).Unsplit,
+	"VSplit":                    (*BufPane).VSplitAction,
+	"HSplit":                    (*BufPane).HSplitAction,
+	"ToggleMacro":               (*BufPane).ToggleMacro,
+	"PlayMacro":                 (*BufPane).PlayMacro,
+	"Suspend":                   (*BufPane).Suspend,
+	"ScrollUp":                  (*BufPane).ScrollUpAction,
+	"ScrollDown":                (*BufPane).ScrollDownAction,
+	"SpawnMultiCursor":          (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursor,
+	"SpawnMultiCursorUp":        (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursorUp,
+	"SpawnMultiCursorDown":      (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursorDown,
+	"SpawnMultiCursorSelect":    (*BufPane).SpawnMultiCursorSelect,
+	"RemoveMultiCursor":         (*BufPane).RemoveMultiCursor,
+	"RemoveAllMultiCursors":     (*BufPane).RemoveAllMultiCursors,
+	"SkipMultiCursor":           (*BufPane).SkipMultiCursor,
+	"JumpToMatchingBrace":       (*BufPane).JumpToMatchingBrace,
+	"JumpLine":                  (*BufPane).JumpLine,
+	"Deselect":                  (*BufPane).Deselect,
+	"ClearInfo":                 (*BufPane).ClearInfo,
+	"None":                      (*BufPane).None,
 
 	// This was changed to InsertNewline but I don't want to break backwards compatibility
 	"InsertEnter": (*BufPane).InsertNewline,
@@ -551,51 +705,58 @@ var BufMouseActions = map[string]BufMouseAction{
 // Generally actions that modify global editor state like quitting or
 // saving should not be included in this list
 var MultiActions = map[string]bool{
-	"CursorUp":            true,
-	"CursorDown":          true,
-	"CursorPageUp":        true,
-	"CursorPageDown":      true,
-	"CursorLeft":          true,
-	"CursorRight":         true,
-	"CursorStart":         true,
-	"CursorEnd":           true,
-	"SelectToStart":       true,
-	"SelectToEnd":         true,
-	"SelectUp":            true,
-	"SelectDown":          true,
-	"SelectLeft":          true,
-	"SelectRight":         true,
-	"WordRight":           true,
-	"WordLeft":            true,
-	"SelectWordRight":     true,
-	"SelectWordLeft":      true,
-	"DeleteWordRight":     true,
-	"DeleteWordLeft":      true,
-	"SelectLine":          true,
-	"SelectToStartOfLine": true,
-	"SelectToEndOfLine":   true,
-	"ParagraphPrevious":   true,
-	"ParagraphNext":       true,
-	"InsertNewline":       true,
-	"Backspace":           true,
-	"Delete":              true,
-	"InsertTab":           true,
-	"FindNext":            true,
-	"FindPrevious":        true,
-	"Cut":                 true,
-	"CutLine":             true,
-	"DuplicateLine":       true,
-	"DeleteLine":          true,
-	"MoveLinesUp":         true,
-	"MoveLinesDown":       true,
-	"IndentSelection":     true,
-	"OutdentSelection":    true,
-	"OutdentLine":         true,
-	"Paste":               true,
-	"PastePrimary":        true,
-	"SelectPageUp":        true,
-	"SelectPageDown":      true,
-	"StartOfLine":         true,
-	"EndOfLine":           true,
-	"JumpToMatchingBrace": true,
+	"CursorUp":                  true,
+	"CursorDown":                true,
+	"CursorPageUp":              true,
+	"CursorPageDown":            true,
+	"CursorLeft":                true,
+	"CursorRight":               true,
+	"CursorStart":               true,
+	"CursorEnd":                 true,
+	"SelectToStart":             true,
+	"SelectToEnd":               true,
+	"SelectUp":                  true,
+	"SelectDown":                true,
+	"SelectLeft":                true,
+	"SelectRight":               true,
+	"WordRight":                 true,
+	"WordLeft":                  true,
+	"SelectWordRight":           true,
+	"SelectWordLeft":            true,
+	"DeleteWordRight":           true,
+	"DeleteWordLeft":            true,
+	"SelectLine":                true,
+	"SelectToStartOfLine":       true,
+	"SelectToStartOfText":       true,
+	"SelectToStartOfTextToggle": true,
+	"SelectToEndOfLine":         true,
+	"ParagraphPrevious":         true,
+	"ParagraphNext":             true,
+	"InsertNewline":             true,
+	"Backspace":                 true,
+	"Delete":                    true,
+	"InsertTab":                 true,
+	"FindNext":                  true,
+	"FindPrevious":              true,
+	"CopyLine":                  true,
+	"Copy":                      true,
+	"Cut":                       true,
+	"CutLine":                   true,
+	"DuplicateLine":             true,
+	"DeleteLine":                true,
+	"MoveLinesUp":               true,
+	"MoveLinesDown":             true,
+	"IndentSelection":           true,
+	"OutdentSelection":          true,
+	"OutdentLine":               true,
+	"IndentLine":                true,
+	"Paste":                     true,
+	"PastePrimary":              true,
+	"SelectPageUp":              true,
+	"SelectPageDown":            true,
+	"StartOfLine":               true,
+	"StartOfText":               true,
+	"StartOfTextToggle":         true,
+	"EndOfLine":                 true,
+	"JumpToMatchingBrace":       true,
 }

internal/action/command.go

@@ -10,18 +10,14 @@ import (
 	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
-	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
-
-	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/shellwords"
+	shellquote "github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // A Command contains information about how to execute a command
@@ -35,65 +31,46 @@ var commands map[string]Command
 
 func InitCommands() {
 	commands = map[string]Command{
-		"set":        Command{(*BufPane).SetCmd, OptionValueComplete},
-		"reset":      Command{(*BufPane).ResetCmd, OptionValueComplete},
-		"setlocal":   Command{(*BufPane).SetLocalCmd, OptionValueComplete},
-		"show":       Command{(*BufPane).ShowCmd, OptionComplete},
-		"showkey":    Command{(*BufPane).ShowKeyCmd, nil},
-		"run":        Command{(*BufPane).RunCmd, nil},
-		"bind":       Command{(*BufPane).BindCmd, nil},
-		"unbind":     Command{(*BufPane).UnbindCmd, nil},
-		"quit":       Command{(*BufPane).QuitCmd, nil},
-		"goto":       Command{(*BufPane).GotoCmd, nil},
-		"save":       Command{(*BufPane).SaveCmd, nil},
-		"replace":    Command{(*BufPane).ReplaceCmd, nil},
-		"replaceall": Command{(*BufPane).ReplaceAllCmd, nil},
-		"vsplit":     Command{(*BufPane).VSplitCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
-		"hsplit":     Command{(*BufPane).HSplitCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
-		"tab":        Command{(*BufPane).NewTabCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
-		"help":       Command{(*BufPane).HelpCmd, HelpComplete},
-		"eval":       Command{(*BufPane).EvalCmd, nil},
-		"log":        Command{(*BufPane).ToggleLogCmd, nil},
-		"plugin":     Command{(*BufPane).PluginCmd, PluginComplete},
-		"reload":     Command{(*BufPane).ReloadCmd, nil},
-		"reopen":     Command{(*BufPane).ReopenCmd, nil},
-		"cd":         Command{(*BufPane).CdCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
-		"pwd":        Command{(*BufPane).PwdCmd, nil},
-		"open":       Command{(*BufPane).OpenCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
-		"tabswitch":  Command{(*BufPane).TabSwitchCmd, nil},
-		"term":       Command{(*BufPane).TermCmd, nil},
-		"memusage":   Command{(*BufPane).MemUsageCmd, nil},
-		"retab":      Command{(*BufPane).RetabCmd, nil},
-		"raw":        Command{(*BufPane).RawCmd, nil},
-		"textfilter": Command{(*BufPane).TextFilterCmd, nil},
+		"set":        {(*BufPane).SetCmd, OptionValueComplete},
+		"reset":      {(*BufPane).ResetCmd, OptionValueComplete},
+		"setlocal":   {(*BufPane).SetLocalCmd, OptionValueComplete},
+		"show":       {(*BufPane).ShowCmd, OptionComplete},
+		"showkey":    {(*BufPane).ShowKeyCmd, nil},
+		"run":        {(*BufPane).RunCmd, nil},
+		"bind":       {(*BufPane).BindCmd, nil},
+		"unbind":     {(*BufPane).UnbindCmd, nil},
+		"quit":       {(*BufPane).QuitCmd, nil},
+		"goto":       {(*BufPane).GotoCmd, nil},
+		"save":       {(*BufPane).SaveCmd, nil},
+		"replace":    {(*BufPane).ReplaceCmd, nil},
+		"replaceall": {(*BufPane).ReplaceAllCmd, nil},
+		"vsplit":     {(*BufPane).VSplitCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
+		"hsplit":     {(*BufPane).HSplitCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
+		"tab":        {(*BufPane).NewTabCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
+		"help":       {(*BufPane).HelpCmd, HelpComplete},
+		"eval":       {(*BufPane).EvalCmd, nil},
+		"log":        {(*BufPane).ToggleLogCmd, nil},
+		"plugin":     {(*BufPane).PluginCmd, PluginComplete},
+		"reload":     {(*BufPane).ReloadCmd, nil},
+		"reopen":     {(*BufPane).ReopenCmd, nil},
+		"cd":         {(*BufPane).CdCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
+		"pwd":        {(*BufPane).PwdCmd, nil},
+		"open":       {(*BufPane).OpenCmd, buffer.FileComplete},
+		"tabmove":    {(*BufPane).TabMoveCmd, nil},
+		"tabswitch":  {(*BufPane).TabSwitchCmd, nil},
+		"term":       {(*BufPane).TermCmd, nil},
+		"memusage":   {(*BufPane).MemUsageCmd, nil},
+		"retab":      {(*BufPane).RetabCmd, nil},
+		"raw":        {(*BufPane).RawCmd, nil},
+		"textfilter": {(*BufPane).TextFilterCmd, nil},
 	}
 }
 
 // MakeCommand is a function to easily create new commands
 // This can be called by plugins in Lua so that plugins can define their own commands
-func LuaMakeCommand(name, function string, completer buffer.Completer) {
-	action := LuaFunctionCommand(function)
-	commands[name] = Command{action, completer}
-}
-
-// LuaFunctionCommand returns a normal function
-// so that a command can be bound to a lua function
-func LuaFunctionCommand(fn string) func(*BufPane, []string) {
-	luaFn := strings.Split(fn, ".")
-	if len(luaFn) <= 1 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	plName, plFn := luaFn[0], luaFn[1]
-	pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-	if pl == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return func(bp *BufPane, args []string) {
-		luaArgs := []lua.LValue{luar.New(ulua.L, bp), luar.New(ulua.L, args)}
-		_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luaArgs...)
-		if err != nil {
-			screen.TermMessage(err)
-		}
+func MakeCommand(name string, action func(bp *BufPane, args []string), completer buffer.Completer) {
+	if action != nil {
+		commands[name] = Command{action, completer}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -120,106 +97,20 @@ func CommandAction(cmd string) BufKeyAction {
 	}
 }
 
-var PluginCmds = []string{"list", "info", "version"}
+var PluginCmds = []string{"install", "remove", "update", "available", "list", "search"}
 
 // PluginCmd installs, removes, updates, lists, or searches for given plugins
 func (h *BufPane) PluginCmd(args []string) {
-	if len(args) <= 0 {
-		InfoBar.Error("Not enough arguments, see 'help commands'")
+	if len(args) < 1 {
+		InfoBar.Error("Not enough arguments")
 		return
 	}
 
-	valid := true
-	switch args[0] {
-	case "list":
-		for _, pl := range config.Plugins {
-			var en string
-			if pl.IsEnabled() {
-				en = "enabled"
-			} else {
-				en = "disabled"
-			}
-			WriteLog(fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", pl.Name, en))
-			if pl.Default {
-				WriteLog(" (default)\n")
-			} else {
-				WriteLog("\n")
-			}
-		}
-		WriteLog("Default plugins come pre-installed with micro.")
-	case "version":
-		if len(args) <= 1 {
-			InfoBar.Error("No plugin provided to give info for")
-			return
-		}
-		found := false
-		for _, pl := range config.Plugins {
-			if pl.Name == args[1] {
-				found = true
-				if pl.Info == nil {
-					InfoBar.Message("Sorry no version for", pl.Name)
-					return
-				}
-
-				WriteLog("Version: " + pl.Info.Vstr + "\n")
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			InfoBar.Message(args[1], "is not installed")
-		}
-	case "info":
-		if len(args) <= 1 {
-			InfoBar.Error("No plugin provided to give info for")
-			return
-		}
-		found := false
-		for _, pl := range config.Plugins {
-			if pl.Name == args[1] {
-				found = true
-				if pl.Info == nil {
-					InfoBar.Message("Sorry no info for ", pl.Name)
-					return
-				}
-
-				var buffer bytes.Buffer
-				buffer.WriteString("Name: ")
-				buffer.WriteString(pl.Info.Name)
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				buffer.WriteString("Description: ")
-				buffer.WriteString(pl.Info.Desc)
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				buffer.WriteString("Website: ")
-				buffer.WriteString(pl.Info.Site)
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				buffer.WriteString("Installation link: ")
-				buffer.WriteString(pl.Info.Install)
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				buffer.WriteString("Version: ")
-				buffer.WriteString(pl.Info.Vstr)
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				buffer.WriteString("Requirements:")
-				buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				for _, r := range pl.Info.Require {
-					buffer.WriteString("    - ")
-					buffer.WriteString(r)
-					buffer.WriteString("\n")
-				}
-
-				WriteLog(buffer.String())
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			InfoBar.Message(args[1], "is not installed")
-			return
-		}
-	default:
-		InfoBar.Error("Not a valid plugin command")
-		return
+	if h.Buf.Type != buffer.BTLog {
+		h.OpenLogBuf()
 	}
 
-	if valid && h.Buf.Type != buffer.BTLog {
-		OpenLogBuf(h)
-	}
+	config.PluginCommand(buffer.LogBuf, args[0], args[1:])
 }
 
 // RetabCmd changes all spaces to tabs or all tabs to spaces
@@ -233,14 +124,14 @@ func (h *BufPane) RetabCmd(args []string) {
 func (h *BufPane) RawCmd(args []string) {
 	width, height := screen.Screen.Size()
 	iOffset := config.GetInfoBarOffset()
-	tp := NewTabFromPane(0, 0, width, height-iOffset, NewRawPane())
+	tp := NewTabFromPane(0, 0, width, height-iOffset, NewRawPane(nil))
 	Tabs.AddTab(tp)
 	Tabs.SetActive(len(Tabs.List) - 1)
 }
 
 // TextFilterCmd filters the selection through the command.
 // Selection goes to the command input.
-// On successfull run command output replaces the current selection.
+// On successful run command output replaces the current selection.
 func (h *BufPane) TextFilterCmd(args []string) {
 	if len(args) == 0 {
 		InfoBar.Error("usage: textfilter arguments")
@@ -265,6 +156,56 @@ func (h *BufPane) TextFilterCmd(args []string) {
 	h.Buf.Insert(h.Cursor.Loc, bout.String())
 }
 
+// TabMoveCmd moves the current tab to a given index (starts at 1). The
+// displaced tabs are moved up.
+func (h *BufPane) TabMoveCmd(args []string) {
+	if len(args) <= 0 {
+		InfoBar.Error("Not enough arguments: provide an index, starting at 1")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(args[0]) <= 0 {
+		InfoBar.Error("Invalid argument: empty string")
+		return
+	}
+
+	num, err := strconv.Atoi(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		InfoBar.Error("Invalid argument: ", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Preserve sign for relative move, if one exists
+	var shiftDirection byte
+	if strings.Contains("-+", string([]byte{args[0][0]})) {
+		shiftDirection = args[0][0]
+	}
+
+	// Relative positions -> absolute positions
+	idxFrom := Tabs.Active()
+	idxTo := 0
+	offset := util.Abs(num)
+	if shiftDirection == '-' {
+		idxTo = idxFrom - offset
+	} else if shiftDirection == '+' {
+		idxTo = idxFrom + offset
+	} else {
+		idxTo = offset - 1
+	}
+
+	// Restrain position to within the valid range
+	idxTo = util.Clamp(idxTo, 0, len(Tabs.List)-1)
+
+	activeTab := Tabs.List[idxFrom]
+	Tabs.RemoveTab(activeTab.ID())
+	Tabs.List = append(Tabs.List, nil)
+	copy(Tabs.List[idxTo+1:], Tabs.List[idxTo:])
+	Tabs.List[idxTo] = activeTab
+	Tabs.UpdateNames()
+	Tabs.SetActive(idxTo)
+	// InfoBar.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Moved tab from slot %d to %d", idxFrom+1, idxTo+1))
+}
+
 // TabSwitchCmd switches to a given tab either by name or by number
 func (h *BufPane) TabSwitchCmd(args []string) {
 	if len(args) > 0 {
@@ -344,11 +285,14 @@ func (h *BufPane) OpenCmd(args []string) {
 	if len(args) > 0 {
 		filename := args[0]
 		// the filename might or might not be quoted, so unquote first then join the strings.
-		args, err := shellwords.Split(filename)
+		args, err := shellquote.Split(filename)
 		if err != nil {
 			InfoBar.Error("Error parsing args ", err)
 			return
 		}
+		if len(args) == 0 {
+			return
+		}
 		filename = strings.Join(args, " ")
 
 		open := func() {
@@ -379,7 +323,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) OpenCmd(args []string) {
 // ToggleLogCmd toggles the log view
 func (h *BufPane) ToggleLogCmd(args []string) {
 	if h.Buf.Type != buffer.BTLog {
-		OpenLogBuf(h)
+		h.OpenLogBuf()
 	} else {
 		h.Quit()
 	}
@@ -396,7 +340,10 @@ func ReloadConfig() {
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
-	config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	err = config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
 	InitBindings()
 	InitCommands()
 
@@ -497,6 +444,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) HSplitCmd(args []string) {
 
 // EvalCmd evaluates a lua expression
 func (h *BufPane) EvalCmd(args []string) {
+	InfoBar.Error("Eval unsupported")
 }
 
 // NewTabCmd opens the given file in a new tab
@@ -523,37 +471,62 @@ func (h *BufPane) NewTabCmd(args []string) {
 }
 
 func SetGlobalOptionNative(option string, nativeValue interface{}) error {
-	config.GlobalSettings[option] = nativeValue
+	local := false
+	for _, s := range config.LocalSettings {
+		if s == option {
+			local = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
 
-	if option == "colorscheme" {
-		// LoadSyntaxFiles()
-		config.InitColorscheme()
-		for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
-			b.UpdateRules()
-		}
-	} else if option == "infobar" || option == "keymenu" {
-		Tabs.Resize()
-	} else if option == "mouse" {
-		if !nativeValue.(bool) {
-			screen.Screen.DisableMouse()
+	if !local {
+		config.GlobalSettings[option] = nativeValue
+		config.ModifiedSettings[option] = true
+
+		if option == "colorscheme" {
+			// LoadSyntaxFiles()
+			config.InitColorscheme()
+			for _, b := range buffer.OpenBuffers {
+				b.UpdateRules()
+			}
+		} else if option == "infobar" || option == "keymenu" {
+			Tabs.Resize()
+		} else if option == "mouse" {
+			if !nativeValue.(bool) {
+				screen.Screen.DisableMouse()
+			} else {
+				screen.Screen.EnableMouse()
+			}
+		} else if option == "autosave" {
+			if nativeValue.(float64) > 0 {
+				config.SetAutoTime(int(nativeValue.(float64)))
+				config.StartAutoSave()
+			} else {
+				config.SetAutoTime(0)
+			}
+		} else if option == "paste" {
+			screen.Screen.SetPaste(nativeValue.(bool))
+		} else if option == "clipboard" {
+			m := clipboard.SetMethod(nativeValue.(string))
+			err := clipboard.Initialize(m)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 		} else {
-			screen.Screen.EnableMouse()
-		}
-	} else if option == "autosave" {
-		if nativeValue.(float64) > 0 {
-			config.SetAutoTime(int(nativeValue.(float64)))
-			config.StartAutoSave()
-		} else {
-			config.SetAutoTime(0)
-		}
-	} else {
-		for _, pl := range config.Plugins {
-			if option == pl.Name {
-				if nativeValue.(bool) && !pl.Loaded {
-					pl.Load()
-					pl.Call("init")
-				} else if !nativeValue.(bool) && pl.Loaded {
-					pl.Call("deinit")
+			for _, pl := range config.Plugins {
+				if option == pl.Name {
+					if nativeValue.(bool) && !pl.Loaded {
+						pl.Load()
+						_, err := pl.Call("init")
+						if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
+							screen.TermMessage(err)
+						}
+					} else if !nativeValue.(bool) && pl.Loaded {
+						_, err := pl.Call("deinit")
+						if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
+							screen.TermMessage(err)
+						}
+					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -563,7 +536,7 @@ func SetGlobalOptionNative(option string, nativeValue interface{}) error {
 		b.SetOptionNative(option, nativeValue)
 	}
 
-	return config.WriteSettings(config.ConfigDir + "/settings.json")
+	return config.WriteSettings(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
 }
 
 func SetGlobalOption(option, value string) error {
@@ -668,7 +641,12 @@ func (h *BufPane) ShowKeyCmd(args []string) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	if action, ok := config.Bindings[args[0]]; ok {
+	event, err := findEvent(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		InfoBar.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+	if action, ok := config.Bindings[event.Name()]; ok {
 		InfoBar.Message(action)
 	} else {
 		InfoBar.Message(args[0], " has no binding")
@@ -691,7 +669,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) BindCmd(args []string) {
 // UnbindCmd binds a key to its default action
 func (h *BufPane) UnbindCmd(args []string) {
 	if len(args) < 1 {
-		InfoBar.Error("Not enough arguements")
+		InfoBar.Error("Not enough arguments")
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -703,7 +681,7 @@ func (h *BufPane) UnbindCmd(args []string) {
 
 // RunCmd runs a shell command in the background
 func (h *BufPane) RunCmd(args []string) {
-	runf, err := shell.RunBackgroundShell(shellwords.Join(args...))
+	runf, err := shell.RunBackgroundShell(shellquote.Join(args...))
 	if err != nil {
 		InfoBar.Error(err)
 	} else {
@@ -739,8 +717,11 @@ func (h *BufPane) GotoCmd(args []string) {
 				InfoBar.Error(err)
 				return
 			}
+			if line < 0 {
+				line = h.Buf.LinesNum() + 1 + line
+			}
 			line = util.Clamp(line-1, 0, h.Buf.LinesNum()-1)
-			col = util.Clamp(col-1, 0, utf8.RuneCount(h.Buf.LineBytes(line)))
+			col = util.Clamp(col-1, 0, util.CharacterCount(h.Buf.LineBytes(line)))
 			h.Cursor.GotoLoc(buffer.Loc{col, line})
 		} else {
 			line, err := strconv.Atoi(args[0])
@@ -748,6 +729,9 @@ func (h *BufPane) GotoCmd(args []string) {
 				InfoBar.Error(err)
 				return
 			}
+			if line < 0 {
+				line = h.Buf.LinesNum() + 1 + line
+			}
 			line = util.Clamp(line-1, 0, h.Buf.LinesNum()-1)
 			h.Cursor.GotoLoc(buffer.Loc{0, line})
 		}
@@ -821,19 +805,19 @@ func (h *BufPane) ReplaceCmd(args []string) {
 	nreplaced := 0
 	start := h.Buf.Start()
 	end := h.Buf.End()
-	if h.Cursor.HasSelection() {
+	selection := h.Cursor.HasSelection()
+	if selection {
 		start = h.Cursor.CurSelection[0]
 		end = h.Cursor.CurSelection[1]
 	}
 	if all {
-		nreplaced = h.Buf.ReplaceRegex(start, end, regex, replace)
+		nreplaced, _ = h.Buf.ReplaceRegex(start, end, regex, replace)
 	} else {
 		inRange := func(l buffer.Loc) bool {
-			return l.GreaterEqual(start) && l.LessThan(end)
+			return l.GreaterEqual(start) && l.LessEqual(end)
 		}
 
-		searchLoc := start
-		searching := true
+		searchLoc := h.Cursor.Loc
 		var doReplacement func()
 		doReplacement = func() {
 			locs, found, err := h.Buf.FindNext(search, start, end, searchLoc, true, !noRegex)
@@ -844,44 +828,58 @@ func (h *BufPane) ReplaceCmd(args []string) {
 			if !found || !inRange(locs[0]) || !inRange(locs[1]) {
 				h.Cursor.ResetSelection()
 				h.Buf.RelocateCursors()
+
 				return
 			}
 
 			h.Cursor.SetSelectionStart(locs[0])
 			h.Cursor.SetSelectionEnd(locs[1])
+			h.Cursor.GotoLoc(locs[0])
+
+			h.Relocate()
 
 			InfoBar.YNPrompt("Perform replacement (y,n,esc)", func(yes, canceled bool) {
 				if !canceled && yes {
-					h.Buf.Replace(locs[0], locs[1], replaceStr)
+					_, nrunes := h.Buf.ReplaceRegex(locs[0], locs[1], regex, replace)
+
 					searchLoc = locs[0]
-					searchLoc.X += utf8.RuneCount(replace)
+					searchLoc.X += nrunes + locs[0].Diff(locs[1], h.Buf)
+					if end.Y == locs[1].Y {
+						end = end.Move(nrunes, h.Buf)
+					}
 					h.Cursor.Loc = searchLoc
 					nreplaced++
 				} else if !canceled && !yes {
 					searchLoc = locs[0]
-					searchLoc.X += utf8.RuneCount(replace)
+					searchLoc.X += util.CharacterCount(replace)
 				} else if canceled {
 					h.Cursor.ResetSelection()
 					h.Buf.RelocateCursors()
 					return
 				}
-				if searching {
-					doReplacement()
-				}
+				doReplacement()
 			})
 		}
 		doReplacement()
 	}
 
 	h.Buf.RelocateCursors()
+	h.Relocate()
 
+	var s string
 	if nreplaced > 1 {
-		InfoBar.Message("Replaced ", nreplaced, " occurrences of ", search)
+		s = fmt.Sprintf("Replaced %d occurrences of %s", nreplaced, search)
 	} else if nreplaced == 1 {
-		InfoBar.Message("Replaced ", nreplaced, " occurrence of ", search)
+		s = fmt.Sprintf("Replaced 1 occurrence of %s", search)
 	} else {
-		InfoBar.Message("Nothing matched ", search)
+		s = fmt.Sprintf("Nothing matched %s", search)
 	}
+
+	if selection {
+		s += " in selection"
+	}
+
+	InfoBar.Message(s)
 }
 
 // ReplaceAllCmd replaces search term all at once
@@ -892,7 +890,12 @@ func (h *BufPane) ReplaceAllCmd(args []string) {
 
 // TermCmd opens a terminal in the current view
 func (h *BufPane) TermCmd(args []string) {
-	ps := MainTab().Panes
+	ps := h.tab.Panes
+
+	if !TermEmuSupported {
+		InfoBar.Error("Terminal emulator not supported on this system")
+		return
+	}
 
 	if len(args) == 0 {
 		sh := os.Getenv("SHELL")
@@ -905,7 +908,11 @@ func (h *BufPane) TermCmd(args []string) {
 
 	term := func(i int, newtab bool) {
 		t := new(shell.Terminal)
-		t.Start(args, false, true, "", nil)
+		err := t.Start(args, false, true, nil, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			InfoBar.Error(err)
+			return
+		}
 
 		id := h.ID()
 		if newtab {
@@ -917,7 +924,12 @@ func (h *BufPane) TermCmd(args []string) {
 		}
 
 		v := h.GetView()
-		MainTab().Panes[i] = NewTermPane(v.X, v.Y, v.Width, v.Height, t, id)
+		tp, err := NewTermPane(v.X, v.Y, v.Width, v.Height, t, id, MainTab())
+		if err != nil {
+			InfoBar.Error(err)
+			return
+		}
+		MainTab().Panes[i] = tp
 		MainTab().SetActive(i)
 	}
 
@@ -949,12 +961,16 @@ func (h *BufPane) TermCmd(args []string) {
 
 // HandleCommand handles input from the user
 func (h *BufPane) HandleCommand(input string) {
-	args, err := shellwords.Split(input)
+	args, err := shellquote.Split(input)
 	if err != nil {
 		InfoBar.Error("Error parsing args ", err)
 		return
 	}
 
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
 	inputCmd := args[0]
 
 	if _, ok := commands[inputCmd]; !ok {

internal/action/defaults.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package action
+
+var termdefaults = map[string]string{
+	"<Ctrl-q><Ctrl-q>": "Exit",
+	"<Ctrl-e><Ctrl-e>": "CommandMode",
+	"<Ctrl-w><Ctrl-w>": "NextSplit",
+}
+
+// DefaultBindings returns a map containing micro's default keybindings
+func DefaultBindings(pane string) map[string]string {
+	switch pane {
+	case "command":
+		return infodefaults
+	case "buffer":
+		return bufdefaults
+	case "terminal":
+		return termdefaults
+	default:
+		return map[string]string{}
+	}
+}

internal/action/defaults_darwin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+package action
+
+var bufdefaults = map[string]string{
+	"Up":             "CursorUp",
+	"Down":           "CursorDown",
+	"Right":          "CursorRight",
+	"Left":           "CursorLeft",
+	"ShiftUp":        "SelectUp",
+	"ShiftDown":      "SelectDown",
+	"ShiftLeft":      "SelectLeft",
+	"ShiftRight":     "SelectRight",
+	"AltLeft":        "WordLeft",
+	"AltRight":       "WordRight",
+	"AltUp":          "MoveLinesUp",
+	"AltDown":        "MoveLinesDown",
+	"AltShiftRight":  "SelectWordRight",
+	"AltShiftLeft":   "SelectWordLeft",
+	"CtrlLeft":       "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"CtrlRight":      "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlShiftLeft":  "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"ShiftHome":      "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"CtrlShiftRight": "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"ShiftEnd":       "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"CtrlUp":         "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlDown":       "CursorEnd",
+	"CtrlShiftUp":    "SelectToStart",
+	"CtrlShiftDown":  "SelectToEnd",
+	"Alt-{":          "ParagraphPrevious",
+	"Alt-}":          "ParagraphNext",
+	"Enter":          "InsertNewline",
+	"CtrlH":          "Backspace",
+	"Backspace":      "Backspace",
+	"OldBackspace":   "Backspace",
+	"Alt-CtrlH":      "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Alt-Backspace":  "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Tab":            "Autocomplete|IndentSelection|InsertTab",
+	"Backtab":        "CycleAutocompleteBack|OutdentSelection|OutdentLine",
+	"Ctrl-o":         "OpenFile",
+	"Ctrl-s":         "Save",
+	"Ctrl-f":         "Find",
+	"Ctrl-n":         "FindNext",
+	"Ctrl-p":         "FindPrevious",
+	"Ctrl-z":         "Undo",
+	"Ctrl-y":         "Redo",
+	"Ctrl-c":         "CopyLine|Copy",
+	"Ctrl-x":         "Cut",
+	"Ctrl-k":         "CutLine",
+	"Ctrl-d":         "DuplicateLine",
+	"Ctrl-v":         "Paste",
+	"Ctrl-a":         "SelectAll",
+	"Ctrl-t":         "AddTab",
+	"Alt-,":          "PreviousTab",
+	"Alt-.":          "NextTab",
+	"Home":           "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"End":            "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlHome":       "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlEnd":        "CursorEnd",
+	"PageUp":         "CursorPageUp",
+	"PageDown":       "CursorPageDown",
+	"CtrlPageUp":     "PreviousTab",
+	"CtrlPageDown":   "NextTab",
+	"Ctrl-g":         "ToggleHelp",
+	"Alt-g":          "ToggleKeyMenu",
+	"Ctrl-r":         "ToggleRuler",
+	"Ctrl-l":         "command-edit:goto ",
+	"Delete":         "Delete",
+	"Ctrl-b":         "ShellMode",
+	"Ctrl-q":         "Quit",
+	"Ctrl-e":         "CommandMode",
+	"Ctrl-w":         "NextSplit",
+	"Ctrl-u":         "ToggleMacro",
+	"Ctrl-j":         "PlayMacro",
+	"Insert":         "ToggleOverwriteMode",
+
+	// Emacs-style keybindings
+	"Alt-f": "WordRight",
+	"Alt-b": "WordLeft",
+	"Alt-a": "StartOfText",
+	"Alt-e": "EndOfLine",
+	// "Alt-p": "CursorUp",
+	// "Alt-n": "CursorDown",
+
+	// Integration with file managers
+	"F2":  "Save",
+	"F3":  "Find",
+	"F4":  "Quit",
+	"F7":  "Find",
+	"F10": "Quit",
+	"Esc": "Escape,Deselect,ClearInfo,RemoveAllMultiCursors",
+
+	// Mouse bindings
+	"MouseWheelUp":   "ScrollUp",
+	"MouseWheelDown": "ScrollDown",
+	"MouseLeft":      "MousePress",
+	"MouseMiddle":    "PastePrimary",
+	"Ctrl-MouseLeft": "MouseMultiCursor",
+
+	"Alt-n":        "SpawnMultiCursor",
+	"AltShiftUp":   "SpawnMultiCursorUp",
+	"AltShiftDown": "SpawnMultiCursorDown",
+	"Alt-m":        "SpawnMultiCursorSelect",
+	"Alt-p":        "RemoveMultiCursor",
+	"Alt-c":        "RemoveAllMultiCursors",
+	"Alt-x":        "SkipMultiCursor",
+}
+
+var infodefaults = map[string]string{
+	"Up":             "HistoryUp",
+	"Down":           "HistoryDown",
+	"Right":          "CursorRight",
+	"Left":           "CursorLeft",
+	"ShiftUp":        "SelectUp",
+	"ShiftDown":      "SelectDown",
+	"ShiftLeft":      "SelectLeft",
+	"ShiftRight":     "SelectRight",
+	"AltLeft":        "WordLeft",
+	"AltRight":       "WordRight",
+	"AltUp":          "CursorStart",
+	"AltDown":        "CursorEnd",
+	"AltShiftRight":  "SelectWordRight",
+	"AltShiftLeft":   "SelectWordLeft",
+	"CtrlLeft":       "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"CtrlRight":      "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlShiftLeft":  "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"ShiftHome":      "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"CtrlShiftRight": "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"ShiftEnd":       "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"CtrlUp":         "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlDown":       "CursorEnd",
+	"CtrlShiftUp":    "SelectToStart",
+	"CtrlShiftDown":  "SelectToEnd",
+	"Enter":          "ExecuteCommand",
+	"CtrlH":          "Backspace",
+	"Backspace":      "Backspace",
+	"OldBackspace":   "Backspace",
+	"Alt-CtrlH":      "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Alt-Backspace":  "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Tab":            "CommandComplete",
+	"Backtab":        "CycleAutocompleteBack",
+	"Ctrl-z":         "Undo",
+	"Ctrl-y":         "Redo",
+	"Ctrl-c":         "CopyLine|Copy",
+	"Ctrl-x":         "Cut",
+	"Ctrl-k":         "CutLine",
+	"Ctrl-v":         "Paste",
+	"Home":           "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"End":            "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlHome":       "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlEnd":        "CursorEnd",
+	"Delete":         "Delete",
+	"Ctrl-q":         "AbortCommand",
+	"Ctrl-e":         "EndOfLine",
+	"Ctrl-a":         "StartOfLine",
+	"Ctrl-w":         "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Insert":         "ToggleOverwriteMode",
+	"Ctrl-b":         "WordLeft",
+	"Ctrl-f":         "WordRight",
+	"Ctrl-d":         "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Ctrl-m":         "ExecuteCommand",
+	"Ctrl-n":         "HistoryDown",
+	"Ctrl-p":         "HistoryUp",
+	"Ctrl-u":         "SelectToStart",
+
+	// Emacs-style keybindings
+	"Alt-f": "WordRight",
+	"Alt-b": "WordLeft",
+	"Alt-a": "StartOfText",
+	"Alt-e": "EndOfLine",
+
+	// Integration with file managers
+	"F10": "AbortCommand",
+	"Esc": "AbortCommand",
+
+	// Mouse bindings
+	"MouseWheelUp":   "HistoryUp",
+	"MouseWheelDown": "HistoryDown",
+	"MouseLeft":      "MousePress",
+	"MouseMiddle":    "PastePrimary",
+}

internal/action/defaults_other.go

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+// +build !darwin
+
+package action
+
+var bufdefaults = map[string]string{
+	"Up":             "CursorUp",
+	"Down":           "CursorDown",
+	"Right":          "CursorRight",
+	"Left":           "CursorLeft",
+	"ShiftUp":        "SelectUp",
+	"ShiftDown":      "SelectDown",
+	"ShiftLeft":      "SelectLeft",
+	"ShiftRight":     "SelectRight",
+	"CtrlLeft":       "WordLeft",
+	"CtrlRight":      "WordRight",
+	"AltUp":          "MoveLinesUp",
+	"AltDown":        "MoveLinesDown",
+	"CtrlShiftRight": "SelectWordRight",
+	"CtrlShiftLeft":  "SelectWordLeft",
+	"AltLeft":        "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"AltRight":       "EndOfLine",
+	"AltShiftLeft":   "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"ShiftHome":      "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"AltShiftRight":  "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"ShiftEnd":       "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"CtrlUp":         "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlDown":       "CursorEnd",
+	"CtrlShiftUp":    "SelectToStart",
+	"CtrlShiftDown":  "SelectToEnd",
+	"Alt-{":          "ParagraphPrevious",
+	"Alt-}":          "ParagraphNext",
+	"Enter":          "InsertNewline",
+	"CtrlH":          "Backspace",
+	"Backspace":      "Backspace",
+	"OldBackspace":   "Backspace",
+	"Alt-CtrlH":      "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Alt-Backspace":  "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Tab":            "Autocomplete|IndentSelection|InsertTab",
+	"Backtab":        "CycleAutocompleteBack|OutdentSelection|OutdentLine",
+	"Ctrl-o":         "OpenFile",
+	"Ctrl-s":         "Save",
+	"Ctrl-f":         "Find",
+	"Ctrl-n":         "FindNext",
+	"Ctrl-p":         "FindPrevious",
+	"Ctrl-z":         "Undo",
+	"Ctrl-y":         "Redo",
+	"Ctrl-c":         "CopyLine|Copy",
+	"Ctrl-x":         "Cut",
+	"Ctrl-k":         "CutLine",
+	"Ctrl-d":         "DuplicateLine",
+	"Ctrl-v":         "Paste",
+	"Ctrl-a":         "SelectAll",
+	"Ctrl-t":         "AddTab",
+	"Alt-,":          "PreviousTab",
+	"Alt-.":          "NextTab",
+	"Home":           "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"End":            "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlHome":       "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlEnd":        "CursorEnd",
+	"PageUp":         "CursorPageUp",
+	"PageDown":       "CursorPageDown",
+	"CtrlPageUp":     "PreviousTab",
+	"CtrlPageDown":   "NextTab",
+	"Ctrl-g":         "ToggleHelp",
+	"Alt-g":          "ToggleKeyMenu",
+	"Ctrl-r":         "ToggleRuler",
+	"Ctrl-l":         "command-edit:goto ",
+	"Delete":         "Delete",
+	"Ctrl-b":         "ShellMode",
+	"Ctrl-q":         "Quit",
+	"Ctrl-e":         "CommandMode",
+	"Ctrl-w":         "NextSplit",
+	"Ctrl-u":         "ToggleMacro",
+	"Ctrl-j":         "PlayMacro",
+	"Insert":         "ToggleOverwriteMode",
+
+	// Emacs-style keybindings
+	"Alt-f": "WordRight",
+	"Alt-b": "WordLeft",
+	"Alt-a": "StartOfText",
+	"Alt-e": "EndOfLine",
+	// "Alt-p": "CursorUp",
+	// "Alt-n": "CursorDown",
+
+	// Integration with file managers
+	"F2":  "Save",
+	"F3":  "Find",
+	"F4":  "Quit",
+	"F7":  "Find",
+	"F10": "Quit",
+	"Esc": "Escape,Deselect,ClearInfo,RemoveAllMultiCursors",
+
+	// Mouse bindings
+	"MouseWheelUp":   "ScrollUp",
+	"MouseWheelDown": "ScrollDown",
+	"MouseLeft":      "MousePress",
+	"MouseMiddle":    "PastePrimary",
+	"Ctrl-MouseLeft": "MouseMultiCursor",
+
+	"Alt-n":        "SpawnMultiCursor",
+	"Alt-m":        "SpawnMultiCursorSelect",
+	"AltShiftUp":   "SpawnMultiCursorUp",
+	"AltShiftDown": "SpawnMultiCursorDown",
+	"Alt-p":        "RemoveMultiCursor",
+	"Alt-c":        "RemoveAllMultiCursors",
+	"Alt-x":        "SkipMultiCursor",
+}
+
+var infodefaults = map[string]string{
+	"Up":             "HistoryUp",
+	"Down":           "HistoryDown",
+	"Right":          "CursorRight",
+	"Left":           "CursorLeft",
+	"ShiftUp":        "SelectUp",
+	"ShiftDown":      "SelectDown",
+	"ShiftLeft":      "SelectLeft",
+	"ShiftRight":     "SelectRight",
+	"AltLeft":        "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"AltRight":       "EndOfLine",
+	"AltUp":          "CursorStart",
+	"AltDown":        "CursorEnd",
+	"AltShiftRight":  "SelectWordRight",
+	"AltShiftLeft":   "SelectWordLeft",
+	"CtrlLeft":       "WordLeft",
+	"CtrlRight":      "WordRight",
+	"CtrlShiftLeft":  "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"ShiftHome":      "SelectToStartOfTextToggle",
+	"CtrlShiftRight": "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"ShiftEnd":       "SelectToEndOfLine",
+	"CtrlUp":         "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlDown":       "CursorEnd",
+	"CtrlShiftUp":    "SelectToStart",
+	"CtrlShiftDown":  "SelectToEnd",
+	"Enter":          "ExecuteCommand",
+	"CtrlH":          "Backspace",
+	"Backspace":      "Backspace",
+	"OldBackspace":   "Backspace",
+	"Alt-CtrlH":      "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Alt-Backspace":  "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Tab":            "CommandComplete",
+	"Backtab":        "CycleAutocompleteBack",
+	"Ctrl-z":         "Undo",
+	"Ctrl-y":         "Redo",
+	"Ctrl-c":         "CopyLine|Copy",
+	"Ctrl-x":         "Cut",
+	"Ctrl-k":         "CutLine",
+	"Ctrl-v":         "Paste",
+	"Home":           "StartOfTextToggle",
+	"End":            "EndOfLine",
+	"CtrlHome":       "CursorStart",
+	"CtrlEnd":        "CursorEnd",
+	"Delete":         "Delete",
+	"Ctrl-q":         "AbortCommand",
+	"Ctrl-e":         "EndOfLine",
+	"Ctrl-a":         "StartOfLine",
+	"Ctrl-w":         "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Insert":         "ToggleOverwriteMode",
+	"Ctrl-b":         "WordLeft",
+	"Ctrl-f":         "WordRight",
+	"Ctrl-d":         "DeleteWordLeft",
+	"Ctrl-m":         "ExecuteCommand",
+	"Ctrl-n":         "HistoryDown",
+	"Ctrl-p":         "HistoryUp",
+	"Ctrl-u":         "SelectToStart",
+
+	// Emacs-style keybindings
+	"Alt-f": "WordRight",
+	"Alt-b": "WordLeft",
+	"Alt-a": "StartOfText",
+	"Alt-e": "EndOfLine",
+
+	// Integration with file managers
+	"F10": "AbortCommand",
+	"Esc": "AbortCommand",
+
+	// Mouse bindings
+	"MouseWheelUp":   "HistoryUp",
+	"MouseWheelDown": "HistoryDown",
+	"MouseLeft":      "MousePress",
+	"MouseMiddle":    "PastePrimary",
+}

internal/action/events.go

@@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
 package action
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
-type Event interface{}
+type Event interface {
+	Name() string
+}
 
 // RawEvent is simply an escape code
 // We allow users to directly bind escape codes
@@ -13,6 +20,10 @@ type RawEvent struct {
 	esc string
 }
 
+func (r RawEvent) Name() string {
+	return r.esc
+}
+
 // KeyEvent is a key event containing a key code,
 // some possible modifiers (alt, ctrl, etc...) and
 // a rune if it was simply a character press
@@ -22,6 +33,71 @@ type KeyEvent struct {
 	code tcell.Key
 	mod  tcell.ModMask
 	r    rune
+	any  bool
+}
+
+func metaToAlt(mod tcell.ModMask) tcell.ModMask {
+	if mod&tcell.ModMeta != 0 {
+		mod &= ^tcell.ModMeta
+		mod |= tcell.ModAlt
+	}
+	return mod
+}
+
+func (k KeyEvent) Name() string {
+	if k.any {
+		return "<any>"
+	}
+	s := ""
+	m := []string{}
+	if k.mod&tcell.ModShift != 0 {
+		m = append(m, "Shift")
+	}
+	if k.mod&tcell.ModAlt != 0 {
+		m = append(m, "Alt")
+	}
+	if k.mod&tcell.ModMeta != 0 {
+		m = append(m, "Meta")
+	}
+	if k.mod&tcell.ModCtrl != 0 {
+		m = append(m, "Ctrl")
+	}
+
+	ok := false
+	if s, ok = tcell.KeyNames[k.code]; !ok {
+		if k.code == tcell.KeyRune {
+			s = string(k.r)
+		} else {
+			s = fmt.Sprintf("Key[%d,%d]", k.code, int(k.r))
+		}
+	}
+	if len(m) != 0 {
+		if k.mod&tcell.ModCtrl != 0 && strings.HasPrefix(s, "Ctrl-") {
+			s = s[5:]
+			if len(s) == 1 {
+				s = strings.ToLower(s)
+			}
+		}
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", strings.Join(m, "-"), s)
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// A KeySequence defines a list of consecutive
+// events. All events in the sequence must be KeyEvents
+// or MouseEvents.
+type KeySequenceEvent struct {
+	keys []Event
+}
+
+func (k KeySequenceEvent) Name() string {
+	buf := bytes.Buffer{}
+	for _, e := range k.keys {
+		buf.WriteByte('<')
+		buf.WriteString(e.Name())
+		buf.WriteByte('>')
+	}
+	return buf.String()
 }
 
 // MouseEvent is a mouse event with a mouse button and
@@ -31,8 +107,54 @@ type MouseEvent struct {
 	mod tcell.ModMask
 }
 
-type KeyAction func(Handler) bool
-type MouseAction func(Handler, tcell.EventMouse) bool
+func (m MouseEvent) Name() string {
+	mod := ""
+	if m.mod&tcell.ModShift != 0 {
+		mod = "Shift-"
+	}
+	if m.mod&tcell.ModAlt != 0 {
+		mod = "Alt-"
+	}
+	if m.mod&tcell.ModMeta != 0 {
+		mod = "Meta-"
+	}
+	if m.mod&tcell.ModCtrl != 0 {
+		mod = "Ctrl-"
+	}
+
+	for k, v := range mouseEvents {
+		if v == m.btn {
+			return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", mod, k)
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// ConstructEvent takes a tcell event and returns a micro
+// event. Note that tcell events can't express certain
+// micro events such as key sequences. This function is
+// mostly used for debugging/raw panes or constructing
+// intermediate micro events while parsing a sequence.
+func ConstructEvent(event tcell.Event) (Event, error) {
+	switch e := event.(type) {
+	case *tcell.EventKey:
+		return KeyEvent{
+			code: e.Key(),
+			mod:  metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
+			r:    e.Rune(),
+		}, nil
+	case *tcell.EventRaw:
+		return RawEvent{
+			esc: e.EscSeq(),
+		}, nil
+	case *tcell.EventMouse:
+		return MouseEvent{
+			btn: e.Buttons(),
+			mod: metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
+		}, nil
+	}
+	return nil, errors.New("No micro event equivalent")
+}
 
 // A Handler will take a tcell event and execute it
 // appropriately

internal/action/globals.go

@@ -1,19 +1,22 @@
 package action
 
-import "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
+import "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
 
 var InfoBar *InfoPane
 var LogBufPane *BufPane
 
+// InitGlobals initializes the log buffer and the info bar
 func InitGlobals() {
 	InfoBar = NewInfoBar()
 	buffer.LogBuf = buffer.NewBufferFromString("", "Log", buffer.BTLog)
 }
 
+// GetInfoBar returns the infobar pane
 func GetInfoBar() *InfoPane {
 	return InfoBar
 }
 
+// WriteLog writes a string to the log buffer
 func WriteLog(s string) {
 	buffer.WriteLog(s)
 	if LogBufPane != nil {
@@ -28,7 +31,10 @@ func WriteLog(s string) {
 	}
 }
 
-func OpenLogBuf(h *BufPane) {
+// OpenLogBuf opens the log buffer from the current bufpane
+// If the current bufpane is a log buffer nothing happens,
+// otherwise the log buffer is opened in a horizontal split
+func (h *BufPane) OpenLogBuf() {
 	LogBufPane = h.HSplitBuf(buffer.LogBuf)
 	LogBufPane.CursorEnd()
 

internal/action/infocomplete.go

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // This file is meant (for now) for autocompletion in command mode, not
@@ -186,6 +186,16 @@ func OptionValueComplete(b *buffer.Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 			if strings.HasPrefix("doas", input) {
 				suggestions = append(suggestions, "doas")
 			}
+		case "clipboard":
+			if strings.HasPrefix("external", input) {
+				suggestions = append(suggestions, "external")
+			}
+			if strings.HasPrefix("internal", input) {
+				suggestions = append(suggestions, "internal")
+			}
+			if strings.HasPrefix("terminal", input) {
+				suggestions = append(suggestions, "terminal")
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	sort.Strings(suggestions)
@@ -197,7 +207,7 @@ func OptionValueComplete(b *buffer.Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 	return completions, suggestions
 }
 
-// OptionComplete autocompletes options
+// PluginCmdComplete autocompletes the plugin command
 func PluginCmdComplete(b *buffer.Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 	c := b.GetActiveCursor()
 	input, argstart := buffer.GetArg(b)
@@ -253,51 +263,28 @@ func PluginComplete(b *buffer.Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 	return completions, suggestions
 }
 
-// // MakeCompletion registers a function from a plugin for autocomplete commands
-// func MakeCompletion(function string) Completion {
-// 	pluginCompletions = append(pluginCompletions, LuaFunctionComplete(function))
-// 	return Completion(-len(pluginCompletions))
-// }
+// PluginNameComplete completes with the names of loaded plugins
+// func PluginNameComplete(b *buffer.Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
+// 	c := b.GetActiveCursor()
+// 	input, argstart := buffer.GetArg(b)
 //
-// // PluginComplete autocompletes from plugin function
-// func PluginComplete(complete Completion, input string) (chosen string, suggestions []string) {
-// 	idx := int(-complete) - 1
-//
-// 	if len(pluginCompletions) <= idx {
-// 		return "", nil
-// 	}
-// 	suggestions = pluginCompletions[idx](input)
-//
-// 	if len(suggestions) == 1 {
-// 		chosen = suggestions[0]
-// 	}
-// 	return
-// }
-//
-// // PluginCmdComplete completes with possible choices for the `> plugin` command
-// func PluginCmdComplete(input string) (chosen string, suggestions []string) {
-// 	for _, cmd := range []string{"install", "remove", "search", "update", "list"} {
-// 		if strings.HasPrefix(cmd, input) {
-// 			suggestions = append(suggestions, cmd)
-// 		}
-// 	}
-//
-// 	if len(suggestions) == 1 {
-// 		chosen = suggestions[0]
-// 	}
-// 	return chosen, suggestions
-// }
-//
-// // PluginnameComplete completes with the names of loaded plugins
-// func PluginNameComplete(input string) (chosen string, suggestions []string) {
-// 	for _, pp := range GetAllPluginPackages() {
+// 	var suggestions []string
+// 	for _, pp := range config.GetAllPluginPackages(nil) {
 // 		if strings.HasPrefix(pp.Name, input) {
 // 			suggestions = append(suggestions, pp.Name)
 // 		}
 // 	}
 //
-// 	if len(suggestions) == 1 {
-// 		chosen = suggestions[0]
+// 	sort.Strings(suggestions)
+// 	completions := make([]string, len(suggestions))
+// 	for i := range suggestions {
+// 		completions[i] = util.SliceEndStr(suggestions[i], c.X-argstart)
 // 	}
-// 	return chosen, suggestions
+// 	return completions, suggestions
+// }
+
+// // MakeCompletion registers a function from a plugin for autocomplete commands
+// func MakeCompletion(function string) Completion {
+// 	pluginCompletions = append(pluginCompletions, LuaFunctionComplete(function))
+// 	return Completion(-len(pluginCompletions))
 // }

internal/action/infopane.go

@@ -2,25 +2,67 @@ package action
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/info"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/info"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 type InfoKeyAction func(*InfoPane)
 
+var InfoBindings *KeyTree
+var InfoBufBindings *KeyTree
+
+func init() {
+	InfoBindings = NewKeyTree()
+	InfoBufBindings = NewKeyTree()
+}
+
+func InfoMapEvent(k Event, action string) {
+	switch e := k.(type) {
+	case KeyEvent, KeySequenceEvent, RawEvent:
+		infoMapKey(e, action)
+	case MouseEvent:
+		infoMapMouse(e, action)
+	}
+}
+
+func infoMapKey(k Event, action string) {
+	if f, ok := InfoKeyActions[action]; ok {
+		InfoBindings.RegisterKeyBinding(k, InfoKeyActionGeneral(f))
+	} else if f, ok := BufKeyActions[action]; ok {
+		InfoBufBindings.RegisterKeyBinding(k, BufKeyActionGeneral(f))
+	}
+}
+
+func infoMapMouse(k MouseEvent, action string) {
+	// TODO: map mouse
+	if f, ok := BufMouseActions[action]; ok {
+		InfoBufBindings.RegisterMouseBinding(k, BufMouseActionGeneral(f))
+	} else {
+		infoMapKey(k, action)
+	}
+}
+
+func InfoKeyActionGeneral(a InfoKeyAction) PaneKeyAction {
+	return func(p Pane) bool {
+		a(p.(*InfoPane))
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
 type InfoPane struct {
 	*BufPane
 	*info.InfoBuf
 }
 
-func NewInfoPane(ib *info.InfoBuf, w display.BWindow) *InfoPane {
+func NewInfoPane(ib *info.InfoBuf, w display.BWindow, tab *Tab) *InfoPane {
 	ip := new(InfoPane)
 	ip.InfoBuf = ib
-	ip.BufPane = NewBufPane(ib.Buffer, w)
+	ip.BufPane = NewBufPane(ib.Buffer, w, tab)
+	ip.BufPane.bindings = InfoBufBindings
 
 	return ip
 }
@@ -28,7 +70,7 @@ func NewInfoPane(ib *info.InfoBuf, w display.BWindow) *InfoPane {
 func NewInfoBar() *InfoPane {
 	ib := info.NewBuffer()
 	w := display.NewInfoWindow(ib)
-	return NewInfoPane(ib, w)
+	return NewInfoPane(ib, w, nil)
 }
 
 func (h *InfoPane) Close() {
@@ -41,7 +83,7 @@ func (h *InfoPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 	case *tcell.EventKey:
 		ke := KeyEvent{
 			code: e.Key(),
-			mod:  e.Modifiers(),
+			mod:  metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
 			r:    e.Rune(),
 		}
 
@@ -68,110 +110,50 @@ func (h *InfoPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 				h.EventCallback(resp)
 			}
 		}
-	case *tcell.EventMouse:
+	default:
 		h.BufPane.HandleEvent(event)
 	}
 }
 
+// DoKeyEvent executes a key event for the command bar, doing any overridden actions
 func (h *InfoPane) DoKeyEvent(e KeyEvent) bool {
-	done := false
-	if action, ok := BufKeyBindings[e]; ok {
-		estr := BufKeyStrings[e]
-		for _, s := range InfoNones {
-			if s == estr {
-				return false
-			}
-		}
-		for s, a := range InfoOverrides {
-			// TODO this is a hack and really we should have support
-			// for having binding overrides for different buffers
-			if strings.Contains(estr, s) {
-				done = true
-				a(h)
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if !done {
-			done = action(h.BufPane)
+	action, more := InfoBindings.NextEvent(e, nil)
+	if action != nil && !more {
+		action(h)
+		InfoBindings.ResetEvents()
+
+		return true
+	} else if action == nil && !more {
+		InfoBindings.ResetEvents()
+		// return false //TODO:?
+	}
+
+	if !more {
+		action, more = InfoBufBindings.NextEvent(e, nil)
+		if action != nil && !more {
+			done := action(h.BufPane)
+			InfoBufBindings.ResetEvents()
+			return done
+		} else if action == nil && !more {
+			InfoBufBindings.ResetEvents()
 		}
 	}
-	return done
+
+	return more
 }
 
-// InfoNones is a list of actions that should have no effect when executed
-// by an infohandler
-var InfoNones = []string{
-	"Save",
-	"SaveAll",
-	"SaveAs",
-	"Find",
-	"FindNext",
-	"FindPrevious",
-	"Center",
-	"DuplicateLine",
-	"MoveLinesUp",
-	"MoveLinesDown",
-	"OpenFile",
-	"Start",
-	"End",
-	"PageUp",
-	"PageDown",
-	"SelectPageUp",
-	"SelectPageDown",
-	"HalfPageUp",
-	"HalfPageDown",
-	"ToggleHelp",
-	"ToggleKeyMenu",
-	"ToggleRuler",
-	"JumpLine",
-	"ClearStatus",
-	"ShellMode",
-	"CommandMode",
-	"AddTab",
-	"PreviousTab",
-	"NextTab",
-	"NextSplit",
-	"PreviousSplit",
-	"Unsplit",
-	"VSplit",
-	"HSplit",
-	"ToggleMacro",
-	"PlayMacro",
-	"Suspend",
-	"ScrollUp",
-	"ScrollDown",
-	"SpawnMultiCursor",
-	"SpawnMultiCursorSelect",
-	"RemoveMultiCursor",
-	"RemoveAllMultiCursors",
-	"SkipMultiCursor",
-}
-
-// InfoOverrides is the list of actions which have been overriden
-// by the infohandler
-var InfoOverrides = map[string]InfoKeyAction{
-	"CursorUp":      (*InfoPane).CursorUp,
-	"CursorDown":    (*InfoPane).CursorDown,
-	"InsertNewline": (*InfoPane).InsertNewline,
-	"Autocomplete":  (*InfoPane).Autocomplete,
-	"OutdentLine":   (*InfoPane).CycleBack,
-	"Escape":        (*InfoPane).Escape,
-	"Quit":          (*InfoPane).Quit,
-	"QuitAll":       (*InfoPane).QuitAll,
-}
-
-// CursorUp cycles history up
-func (h *InfoPane) CursorUp() {
+// HistoryUp cycles history up
+func (h *InfoPane) HistoryUp() {
 	h.UpHistory(h.History[h.PromptType])
 }
 
-// CursorDown cycles history down
-func (h *InfoPane) CursorDown() {
+// HistoryDown cycles history down
+func (h *InfoPane) HistoryDown() {
 	h.DownHistory(h.History[h.PromptType])
 }
 
 // Autocomplete begins autocompletion
-func (h *InfoPane) Autocomplete() {
+func (h *InfoPane) CommandComplete() {
 	b := h.Buf
 	if b.HasSuggestions {
 		b.CycleAutocomplete(true)
@@ -185,42 +167,37 @@ func (h *InfoPane) Autocomplete() {
 	args := bytes.Split(l, []byte{' '})
 	cmd := string(args[0])
 
-	if len(args) == 1 {
-		b.Autocomplete(CommandComplete)
-	} else {
-		if action, ok := commands[cmd]; ok {
+	if h.PromptType == "Command" {
+		if len(args) == 1 {
+			b.Autocomplete(CommandComplete)
+		} else if action, ok := commands[cmd]; ok {
 			if action.completer != nil {
 				b.Autocomplete(action.completer)
 			}
 		}
+	} else {
+		// by default use filename autocompletion
+		b.Autocomplete(buffer.FileComplete)
 	}
 }
 
-// CycleBack cycles back in the autocomplete suggestion list
-func (h *InfoPane) CycleBack() {
-	if h.Buf.HasSuggestions {
-		h.Buf.CycleAutocomplete(false)
-	}
-}
-
-// InsertNewline completes the prompt
-func (h *InfoPane) InsertNewline() {
+// ExecuteCommand completes the prompt
+func (h *InfoPane) ExecuteCommand() {
 	if !h.HasYN {
 		h.DonePrompt(false)
 	}
 }
 
-// Quit cancels the prompt
-func (h *InfoPane) Quit() {
+// AbortCommand cancels the prompt
+func (h *InfoPane) AbortCommand() {
 	h.DonePrompt(true)
 }
 
-// QuitAll cancels the prompt
-func (h *InfoPane) QuitAll() {
-	h.DonePrompt(true)
-}
-
-// Escape cancels the prompt
-func (h *InfoPane) Escape() {
-	h.DonePrompt(true)
+// InfoKeyActions contains the list of all possible key actions the infopane could execute
+var InfoKeyActions = map[string]InfoKeyAction{
+	"HistoryUp":       (*InfoPane).HistoryUp,
+	"HistoryDown":     (*InfoPane).HistoryDown,
+	"CommandComplete": (*InfoPane).CommandComplete,
+	"ExecuteCommand":  (*InfoPane).ExecuteCommand,
+	"AbortCommand":    (*InfoPane).AbortCommand,
 }

internal/action/keytree.go

@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+package action
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
+)
+
+type PaneKeyAction func(Pane) bool
+type PaneMouseAction func(Pane, *tcell.EventMouse) bool
+type PaneKeyAnyAction func(Pane, []KeyEvent) bool
+
+// A KeyTreeNode stores a single node in the KeyTree (trie). The
+// children are stored as a map, and any node may store a list of
+// actions (the list will be nil if no actions correspond to a certain
+// node)
+type KeyTreeNode struct {
+	children map[Event]*KeyTreeNode
+
+	// Only one of these actions may be active in the current
+	// mode, and only one will be returned. If multiple actions
+	// are active, it is undefined which one will be the one
+	// returned.
+	actions []TreeAction
+}
+
+func NewKeyTreeNode() *KeyTreeNode {
+	n := new(KeyTreeNode)
+	n.children = make(map[Event]*KeyTreeNode)
+	n.actions = []TreeAction{}
+	return n
+}
+
+// A TreeAction stores an action, and a set of mode constraints for
+// the action to be active.
+type TreeAction struct {
+	// only one of these can be non-nil
+	action PaneKeyAction
+	any    PaneKeyAnyAction
+	mouse  PaneMouseAction
+
+	modes []ModeConstraint
+}
+
+// A KeyTree is a data structure for storing keybindings. It maps
+// key events to actions, and maintains a set of currently enabled
+// modes, which affects the action that is returned for a key event.
+// The tree acts like a Trie for Events to handle sequence events.
+type KeyTree struct {
+	root  *KeyTreeNode
+	modes map[string]bool
+
+	cursor KeyTreeCursor
+}
+
+// A KeyTreeCursor keeps track of the current location within the
+// tree, and stores any information from previous events that may
+// be needed to execute the action (values of wildcard events or
+// mouse events)
+type KeyTreeCursor struct {
+	node *KeyTreeNode
+
+	recordedEvents []Event
+	wildcards      []KeyEvent
+	mouseInfo      *tcell.EventMouse
+}
+
+// MakeClosure uses the information stored in a key tree cursor to construct
+// a PaneKeyAction from a TreeAction (which may have a PaneKeyAction, PaneMouseAction,
+// or AnyAction)
+func (k *KeyTreeCursor) MakeClosure(a TreeAction) PaneKeyAction {
+	if a.action != nil {
+		return a.action
+	} else if a.any != nil {
+		return func(p Pane) bool {
+			return a.any(p, k.wildcards)
+		}
+	} else if a.mouse != nil {
+		return func(p Pane) bool {
+			return a.mouse(p, k.mouseInfo)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewKeyTree allocates and returns an empty key tree
+func NewKeyTree() *KeyTree {
+	root := NewKeyTreeNode()
+	tree := new(KeyTree)
+
+	tree.root = root
+	tree.modes = make(map[string]bool)
+	tree.cursor = KeyTreeCursor{
+		node:      root,
+		wildcards: []KeyEvent{},
+		mouseInfo: nil,
+	}
+
+	return tree
+}
+
+// A ModeConstraint specifies that an action can only be executed
+// while a certain mode is enabled or disabled.
+type ModeConstraint struct {
+	mode     string
+	disabled bool
+}
+
+// RegisterKeyBinding registers a PaneKeyAction with an Event.
+func (k *KeyTree) RegisterKeyBinding(e Event, a PaneKeyAction) {
+	k.registerBinding(e, TreeAction{
+		action: a,
+		any:    nil,
+		mouse:  nil,
+		modes:  nil,
+	})
+}
+
+// RegisterKeyAnyBinding registers a PaneKeyAnyAction with an Event.
+// The event should contain an "any" event.
+func (k *KeyTree) RegisterKeyAnyBinding(e Event, a PaneKeyAnyAction) {
+	k.registerBinding(e, TreeAction{
+		action: nil,
+		any:    a,
+		mouse:  nil,
+		modes:  nil,
+	})
+}
+
+// RegisterMouseBinding registers a PaneMouseAction with an Event.
+// The event should contain a mouse event.
+func (k *KeyTree) RegisterMouseBinding(e Event, a PaneMouseAction) {
+	k.registerBinding(e, TreeAction{
+		action: nil,
+		any:    nil,
+		mouse:  a,
+		modes:  nil,
+	})
+}
+
+func (k *KeyTree) registerBinding(e Event, a TreeAction) {
+	switch ev := e.(type) {
+	case KeyEvent, MouseEvent, RawEvent:
+		newNode, ok := k.root.children[e]
+		if !ok {
+			newNode = NewKeyTreeNode()
+			k.root.children[e] = newNode
+		}
+		// newNode.actions = append(newNode.actions, a)
+		newNode.actions = []TreeAction{a}
+	case KeySequenceEvent:
+		n := k.root
+		for _, key := range ev.keys {
+			newNode, ok := n.children[key]
+			if !ok {
+				newNode = NewKeyTreeNode()
+				n.children[key] = newNode
+			}
+
+			n = newNode
+		}
+		// n.actions = append(n.actions, a)
+		n.actions = []TreeAction{a}
+	}
+}
+
+// NextEvent returns the action for the current sequence where e is the next
+// event. Even if the action was registered as a PaneKeyAnyAction or PaneMouseAction,
+// it will be returned as a PaneKeyAction closure where the appropriate arguments
+// have been provided.
+// If no action is associated with the given Event, or mode constraints are not
+// met for that action, nil is returned.
+// A boolean is returned to indicate if there is a conflict with this action. A
+// conflict occurs when there is an active action for this event but there are
+// bindings associated with further sequences starting with this event. The
+// calling function can decide what to do about the conflict (e.g. use a
+// timeout).
+func (k *KeyTree) NextEvent(e Event, mouse *tcell.EventMouse) (PaneKeyAction, bool) {
+	n := k.cursor.node
+	c, ok := n.children[e]
+
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+
+	more := len(c.children) > 0
+
+	k.cursor.node = c
+
+	k.cursor.recordedEvents = append(k.cursor.recordedEvents, e)
+
+	switch ev := e.(type) {
+	case KeyEvent:
+		if ev.any {
+			k.cursor.wildcards = append(k.cursor.wildcards, ev)
+		}
+	case MouseEvent:
+		k.cursor.mouseInfo = mouse
+	}
+
+	if len(c.actions) > 0 {
+		// check if actions are active
+		for _, a := range c.actions {
+			active := true
+			for _, mc := range a.modes {
+				// if any mode constraint is not met, the action is not active
+				hasMode := k.modes[mc.mode]
+				if hasMode != mc.disabled {
+					active = false
+				}
+			}
+
+			if active {
+				// the first active action to be found is returned
+				return k.cursor.MakeClosure(a), more
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, more
+}
+
+// ResetEvents sets the current sequence back to the initial value.
+func (k *KeyTree) ResetEvents() {
+	k.cursor.node = k.root
+	k.cursor.wildcards = []KeyEvent{}
+	k.cursor.recordedEvents = []Event{}
+	k.cursor.mouseInfo = nil
+}
+
+// CurrentEventsStr returns the list of recorded events as a string
+func (k *KeyTree) RecordedEventsStr() string {
+	buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+	for _, e := range k.cursor.recordedEvents {
+		buf.WriteString(e.Name())
+	}
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
+// DeleteBinding removes any currently active actions associated with the
+// given event.
+func (k *KeyTree) DeleteBinding(e Event) {
+
+}
+
+// DeleteAllBindings removes all actions associated with the given event,
+// regardless of whether they are active or not.
+func (k *KeyTree) DeleteAllBindings(e Event) {
+
+}
+
+// SetMode enables or disabled a given mode
+func (k *KeyTree) SetMode(mode string, en bool) {
+	k.modes[mode] = en
+}
+
+// HasMode returns if the given mode is currently active
+func (k *KeyTree) HasMode(mode string) bool {
+	return k.modes[mode]
+}

internal/action/pane.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package action
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
 )
 
 type Pane interface {
@@ -11,4 +11,6 @@ type Pane interface {
 	SetID(i uint64)
 	Name() string
 	Close()
+	SetTab(t *Tab)
+	Tab() *Tab
 }

internal/action/rawpane.go

@@ -4,26 +4,26 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"reflect"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 type RawPane struct {
 	*BufPane
 }
 
-func NewRawPaneFromWin(b *buffer.Buffer, win display.BWindow) *RawPane {
+func NewRawPaneFromWin(b *buffer.Buffer, win display.BWindow, tab *Tab) *RawPane {
 	rh := new(RawPane)
-	rh.BufPane = NewBufPane(b, win)
+	rh.BufPane = NewBufPane(b, win, tab)
 
 	return rh
 }
 
-func NewRawPane() *RawPane {
+func NewRawPane(tab *Tab) *RawPane {
 	b := buffer.NewBufferFromString("", "", buffer.BTRaw)
 	w := display.NewBufWindow(0, 0, 0, 0, b)
-	return NewRawPaneFromWin(b, w)
+	return NewRawPaneFromWin(b, w, tab)
 }
 
 func (h *RawPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ func (h *RawPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 	}
 
 	h.Buf.Insert(h.Cursor.Loc, reflect.TypeOf(event).String()[7:])
+
+	e, err := ConstructEvent(event)
+	if err == nil {
+		h.Buf.Insert(h.Cursor.Loc, fmt.Sprintf(": %s", e.Name()))
+	}
+
 	h.Buf.Insert(h.Cursor.Loc, fmt.Sprintf(": %q\n", event.EscSeq()))
+
 	h.Relocate()
 }

internal/action/tab.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package action
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/views"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/views"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 // The TabList is a list of tabs and a window to display the tab bar
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ func (t *TabList) Resize() {
 		t.List[0].Node.Resize(w, h-iOffset)
 		t.List[0].Resize()
 	}
+	t.TabWindow.Resize(w, h)
 }
 
 // HandleEvent checks for a resize event or a mouse event on the tab bar
@@ -103,9 +104,22 @@ func (t *TabList) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 		mx, my := e.Position()
 		switch e.Buttons() {
 		case tcell.Button1:
-			ind := t.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{mx, my})
-			if ind != -1 {
-				t.SetActive(ind)
+			if my == t.Y && mx == 0 {
+				t.Scroll(-4)
+				return
+			} else if my == t.Y && mx == t.Width-1 {
+				t.Scroll(4)
+				return
+			}
+			if len(t.List) > 1 {
+				ind := t.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{mx, my})
+				if ind != -1 {
+					t.SetActive(ind)
+					return
+				}
+				if my == 0 {
+					return
+				}
 			}
 		case tcell.WheelUp:
 			if my == t.Y {
@@ -152,6 +166,8 @@ type Tab struct {
 	active int
 
 	resizing *views.Node // node currently being resized
+	// captures whether the mouse is released
+	release bool
 }
 
 // NewTabFromBuffer creates a new tab from the given buffer
@@ -159,8 +175,9 @@ func NewTabFromBuffer(x, y, width, height int, b *buffer.Buffer) *Tab {
 	t := new(Tab)
 	t.Node = views.NewRoot(x, y, width, height)
 	t.UIWindow = display.NewUIWindow(t.Node)
+	t.release = true
 
-	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(b)
+	e := NewBufPaneFromBuf(b, t)
 	e.SetID(t.ID())
 
 	t.Panes = append(t.Panes, e)
@@ -171,7 +188,8 @@ func NewTabFromPane(x, y, width, height int, pane Pane) *Tab {
 	t := new(Tab)
 	t.Node = views.NewRoot(x, y, width, height)
 	t.UIWindow = display.NewUIWindow(t.Node)
-
+	t.release = true
+	pane.SetTab(t)
 	pane.SetID(t.ID())
 
 	t.Panes = append(t.Panes, pane)
@@ -189,7 +207,8 @@ func (t *Tab) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 		mx, my := e.Position()
 		switch e.Buttons() {
 		case tcell.Button1:
-			resizeID := t.GetMouseSplitID(buffer.Loc{mx, my})
+			wasReleased := t.release
+			t.release = false
 			if t.resizing != nil {
 				var size int
 				if t.resizing.Kind == views.STVert {
@@ -202,21 +221,24 @@ func (t *Tab) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 				return
 			}
 
-			if resizeID != 0 {
-				t.resizing = t.GetNode(uint64(resizeID))
-				return
-			}
+			if wasReleased {
+				t.resizing = t.GetMouseSplitNode(buffer.Loc{mx, my})
+				if t.resizing != nil {
+					return
+				}
 
-			for i, p := range t.Panes {
-				v := p.GetView()
-				inpane := mx >= v.X && mx < v.X+v.Width && my >= v.Y && my < v.Y+v.Height
-				if inpane {
-					t.SetActive(i)
-					break
+				for i, p := range t.Panes {
+					v := p.GetView()
+					inpane := mx >= v.X && mx < v.X+v.Width && my >= v.Y && my < v.Y+v.Height
+					if inpane {
+						t.SetActive(i)
+						break
+					}
 				}
 			}
 		case tcell.ButtonNone:
 			t.resizing = nil
+			t.release = true
 		default:
 			for _, p := range t.Panes {
 				v := p.GetView()
@@ -277,6 +299,10 @@ func (t *Tab) Resize() {
 }
 
 // CurPane returns the currently active pane
-func (t *Tab) CurPane() Pane {
-	return t.Panes[t.active]
+func (t *Tab) CurPane() *BufPane {
+	p, ok := t.Panes[t.active].(*BufPane)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return p
 }

internal/action/terminal_supported.go

@@ -3,27 +3,42 @@
 package action
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/shellwords"
+	shellquote "github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
 )
 
+// TermEmuSupported is a constant that marks if the terminal emulator is supported
 const TermEmuSupported = true
 
-func RunTermEmulator(h *BufPane, input string, wait bool, getOutput bool, callback string, userargs []interface{}) error {
-	args, err := shellwords.Split(input)
+// RunTermEmulator starts a terminal emulator from a bufpane with the given input (command)
+// if wait is true it will wait for the user to exit by pressing enter once the executable has terminated
+// if getOutput is true it will redirect the stdout of the process to a pipe which will be passed to the
+// callback which is a function that takes a string and a list of optional user arguments
+func RunTermEmulator(h *BufPane, input string, wait bool, getOutput bool, callback func(out string, userargs []interface{}), userargs []interface{}) error {
+	args, err := shellquote.Split(input)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	t := new(shell.Terminal)
+	err = t.Start(args, getOutput, wait, callback, userargs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	t := new(shell.Terminal)
-	t.Start(args, getOutput, wait, callback, userargs)
-
-	id := h.ID()
 	h.AddTab()
-	id = MainTab().Panes[0].ID()
+	id := MainTab().Panes[0].ID()
 
 	v := h.GetView()
-	MainTab().Panes[0] = NewTermPane(v.X, v.Y, v.Width, v.Height, t, id)
+
+	tp, err := NewTermPane(v.X, v.Y, v.Width, v.Height, t, id, MainTab())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	MainTab().Panes[0] = tp
 	MainTab().SetActive(0)
 
 	return nil

internal/action/terminal_unsupported.go

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ package action
 
 import "errors"
 
+// TermEmuSupported is a constant that marks if the terminal emulator is supported
 const TermEmuSupported = false
 
-func RunTermEmulator(input string, wait bool, getOutput bool, callback string, userargs []interface{}) error {
+// RunTermEmulator returns an error for unsupported systems (non-unix systems
+func RunTermEmulator(input string, wait bool, getOutput bool, callback func(out string, userargs []interface{}), userargs []interface{}) error {
 	return errors.New("Unsupported operating system")
 }

internal/action/termpane.go

@@ -1,31 +1,73 @@
 package action
 
 import (
+	"errors"
 	"runtime"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/clipboard"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/display"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/display"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 	"github.com/zyedidia/terminal"
 )
 
+type TermKeyAction func(*TermPane)
+
+var TermBindings *KeyTree
+
+func init() {
+	TermBindings = NewKeyTree()
+}
+
+func TermKeyActionGeneral(a TermKeyAction) PaneKeyAction {
+	return func(p Pane) bool {
+		a(p.(*TermPane))
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+func TermMapEvent(k Event, action string) {
+	switch e := k.(type) {
+	case KeyEvent, KeySequenceEvent, RawEvent:
+		termMapKey(e, action)
+	case MouseEvent:
+		termMapMouse(e, action)
+	}
+}
+
+func termMapKey(k Event, action string) {
+	if f, ok := TermKeyActions[action]; ok {
+		TermBindings.RegisterKeyBinding(k, TermKeyActionGeneral(f))
+	}
+}
+
+func termMapMouse(k MouseEvent, action string) {
+	// TODO: map mouse
+	termMapKey(k, action)
+}
+
 type TermPane struct {
 	*shell.Terminal
 	display.Window
 
 	mouseReleased bool
 	id            uint64
+	tab           *Tab
 }
 
-func NewTermPane(x, y, w, h int, t *shell.Terminal, id uint64) *TermPane {
+func NewTermPane(x, y, w, h int, t *shell.Terminal, id uint64, tab *Tab) (*TermPane, error) {
+	if !TermEmuSupported {
+		return nil, errors.New("Terminal emulator is not supported on this system")
+	}
+
 	th := new(TermPane)
 	th.Terminal = t
 	th.id = id
 	th.mouseReleased = true
 	th.Window = display.NewTermWindow(x, y, w, h, t)
-	return th
+	th.tab = tab
+	return th, nil
 }
 
 func (t *TermPane) ID() uint64 {
@@ -36,8 +78,17 @@ func (t *TermPane) SetID(i uint64) {
 	t.id = i
 }
 
+func (t *TermPane) SetTab(tab *Tab) {
+	t.tab = tab
+}
+
+func (t *TermPane) Tab() *Tab {
+	return t.tab
+}
+
 func (t *TermPane) Close() {}
 
+// Quit closes this termpane
 func (t *TermPane) Quit() {
 	t.Close()
 	if len(MainTab().Panes) > 1 {
@@ -51,6 +102,7 @@ func (t *TermPane) Quit() {
 	}
 }
 
+// Unsplit removes this split
 func (t *TermPane) Unsplit() {
 	n := MainTab().GetNode(t.id)
 	n.Unsplit()
@@ -66,6 +118,26 @@ func (t *TermPane) Unsplit() {
 // copy-paste
 func (t *TermPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 	if e, ok := event.(*tcell.EventKey); ok {
+		ke := KeyEvent{
+			code: e.Key(),
+			mod:  metaToAlt(e.Modifiers()),
+			r:    e.Rune(),
+		}
+		action, more := TermBindings.NextEvent(ke, nil)
+
+		if !more {
+			if action != nil {
+				action(t)
+				TermBindings.ResetEvents()
+				return
+			}
+			TermBindings.ResetEvents()
+		}
+
+		if more {
+			return
+		}
+
 		if t.Status == shell.TTDone {
 			switch e.Key() {
 			case tcell.KeyEscape, tcell.KeyCtrlQ, tcell.KeyEnter:
@@ -75,13 +147,17 @@ func (t *TermPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 			}
 		}
 		if e.Key() == tcell.KeyCtrlC && t.HasSelection() {
-			clipboard.WriteAll(t.GetSelection(t.GetView().Width), "clipboard")
+			clipboard.Write(t.GetSelection(t.GetView().Width), clipboard.ClipboardReg)
 			InfoBar.Message("Copied selection to clipboard")
 		} else if t.Status != shell.TTDone {
 			t.WriteString(event.EscSeq())
 		}
+	} else if _, ok := event.(*tcell.EventPaste); ok {
+		if t.Status != shell.TTDone {
+			t.WriteString(event.EscSeq())
+		}
 	} else if e, ok := event.(*tcell.EventMouse); e != nil && (!ok || t.State.Mode(terminal.ModeMouseMask)) {
-		t.WriteString(event.EscSeq())
+		// t.WriteString(event.EscSeq())
 	} else if e != nil {
 		x, y := e.Position()
 		v := t.GetView()
@@ -115,6 +191,41 @@ func (t *TermPane) HandleEvent(event tcell.Event) {
 	}
 }
 
+// Exit closes the termpane
+func (t *TermPane) Exit() {
+	t.Terminal.Close()
+	t.Quit()
+}
+
+// CommandMode opens the termpane's command mode
+func (t *TermPane) CommandMode() {
+	InfoBar.Prompt("> ", "", "TerminalCommand", nil, func(resp string, canceled bool) {
+		if !canceled {
+			t.HandleCommand(resp)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+// NextSplit moves to the next split
+func (t *TermPane) NextSplit() {
+	a := t.tab.active
+	if a < len(t.tab.Panes)-1 {
+		a++
+	} else {
+		a = 0
+	}
+
+	t.tab.SetActive(a)
+}
+
+// HandleCommand handles a command for the term pane
 func (t *TermPane) HandleCommand(input string) {
 	InfoBar.Error("Commands are unsupported in term for now")
 }
+
+// TermKeyActions contains the list of all possible key actions the termpane could execute
+var TermKeyActions = map[string]TermKeyAction{
+	"Exit":        (*TermPane).Exit,
+	"CommandMode": (*TermPane).CommandMode,
+	"NextSplit":   (*TermPane).NextSplit,
+}

internal/buffer/autocomplete.go

@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // A Completer is a function that takes a buffer and returns info
@@ -54,9 +53,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) CycleAutocomplete(forward bool) {
 	start := c.Loc
 	end := c.Loc
 	if prevSuggestion < len(b.Suggestions) && prevSuggestion >= 0 {
-		start = end.Move(-utf8.RuneCountInString(b.Completions[prevSuggestion]), b)
-	} else {
-		// end = start.Move(1, b)
+		start = end.Move(-util.CharacterCountInString(b.Completions[prevSuggestion]), b)
 	}
 
 	b.Replace(start, end, b.Completions[b.CurSuggestion])
@@ -82,7 +79,7 @@ func GetWord(b *Buffer) ([]byte, int) {
 
 	args := bytes.FieldsFunc(l, util.IsNonAlphaNumeric)
 	input := args[len(args)-1]
-	return input, c.X - utf8.RuneCount(input)
+	return input, c.X - util.CharacterCount(input)
 }
 
 // GetArg gets the most recent word (separated by ' ' only)
@@ -98,7 +95,7 @@ func GetArg(b *Buffer) (string, int) {
 		if i == len(args)-1 {
 			break
 		}
-		argstart += utf8.RuneCount(a) + 1
+		argstart += util.CharacterCount(a) + 1
 	}
 
 	return input, argstart
@@ -162,7 +159,7 @@ func BufferComplete(b *Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 		return []string{}, []string{}
 	}
 
-	inputLen := utf8.RuneCount(input)
+	inputLen := util.CharacterCount(input)
 
 	suggestionsSet := make(map[string]struct{})
 
@@ -171,7 +168,7 @@ func BufferComplete(b *Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 		l := b.LineBytes(i)
 		words := bytes.FieldsFunc(l, util.IsNonAlphaNumeric)
 		for _, w := range words {
-			if bytes.HasPrefix(w, input) && utf8.RuneCount(w) > inputLen {
+			if bytes.HasPrefix(w, input) && util.CharacterCount(w) > inputLen {
 				strw := string(w)
 				if _, ok := suggestionsSet[strw]; !ok {
 					suggestionsSet[strw] = struct{}{}
@@ -184,7 +181,7 @@ func BufferComplete(b *Buffer) ([]string, []string) {
 		l := b.LineBytes(i)
 		words := bytes.FieldsFunc(l, util.IsNonAlphaNumeric)
 		for _, w := range words {
-			if bytes.HasPrefix(w, input) && utf8.RuneCount(w) > inputLen {
+			if bytes.HasPrefix(w, input) && util.CharacterCount(w) > inputLen {
 				strw := string(w)
 				if _, ok := suggestionsSet[strw]; !ok {
 					suggestionsSet[strw] = struct{}{}

internal/buffer/backup.go

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ package buffer
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"log"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding"
 )
 
@@ -17,7 +18,9 @@ const backupMsg = `A backup was detected for this file. This likely means that m
 crashed while editing this file, or another instance of micro is currently
 editing this file.
 
-The backup was created on %s.
+The backup was created on %s, and the file is
+
+%s
 
 * 'recover' will apply the backup as unsaved changes to the current buffer.
   When the buffer is closed, the backup will be removed.
@@ -26,33 +29,56 @@ The backup was created on %s.
 
 Options: [r]ecover, [i]gnore: `
 
+var backupRequestChan chan *Buffer
+
+func backupThread() {
+	for {
+		time.Sleep(time.Second * 8)
+
+		for len(backupRequestChan) > 0 {
+			b := <-backupRequestChan
+			bfini := atomic.LoadInt32(&(b.fini)) != 0
+			if !bfini {
+				b.Backup()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func init() {
+	backupRequestChan = make(chan *Buffer, 10)
+
+	go backupThread()
+}
+
+func (b *Buffer) RequestBackup() {
+	if !b.requestedBackup {
+		select {
+		case backupRequestChan <- b:
+		default:
+			// channel is full
+		}
+		b.requestedBackup = true
+	}
+}
+
 // Backup saves the current buffer to ConfigDir/backups
-func (b *Buffer) Backup(checkTime bool) error {
-	if !b.Settings["backup"].(bool) || b.Path == "" {
+func (b *Buffer) Backup() error {
+	if !b.Settings["backup"].(bool) || b.Path == "" || b.Type != BTDefault {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	if checkTime {
-		sub := time.Now().Sub(b.lastbackup)
-		if sub < time.Duration(backup_time)*time.Millisecond {
-			log.Println("Backup event but not enough time has passed", sub)
-			return nil
-		}
+	backupdir, err := util.ReplaceHome(b.Settings["backupdir"].(string))
+	if backupdir == "" || err != nil {
+		backupdir = filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "backups")
 	}
-
-	b.lastbackup = time.Now()
-
-	backupdir := config.ConfigDir + "/backups/"
 	if _, err := os.Stat(backupdir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
 		os.Mkdir(backupdir, os.ModePerm)
-		log.Println("Creating backup dir")
 	}
 
-	name := backupdir + util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath)
+	name := filepath.Join(backupdir, util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
 
-	log.Println("Backing up to", name)
-
-	err := overwriteFile(name, encoding.Nop, func(file io.Writer) (e error) {
+	err = overwriteFile(name, encoding.Nop, func(file io.Writer) (e error) {
 		if len(b.lines) == 0 {
 			return
 		}
@@ -74,31 +100,33 @@ func (b *Buffer) Backup(checkTime bool) error {
 			}
 		}
 		return
-	})
+	}, false)
+
+	b.requestedBackup = false
 
 	return err
 }
 
 // RemoveBackup removes any backup file associated with this buffer
 func (b *Buffer) RemoveBackup() {
-	if !b.Settings["backup"].(bool) || b.Path == "" {
+	if !b.Settings["backup"].(bool) || b.Settings["permbackup"].(bool) || b.Path == "" || b.Type != BTDefault {
 		return
 	}
-	f := config.ConfigDir + "/backups/" + util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath)
+	f := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "backups", util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
 	os.Remove(f)
 }
 
 // ApplyBackup applies the corresponding backup file to this buffer (if one exists)
 // Returns true if a backup was applied
 func (b *Buffer) ApplyBackup(fsize int64) bool {
-	if b.Settings["backup"].(bool) && len(b.Path) > 0 {
-		backupfile := config.ConfigDir + "/backups/" + util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath)
+	if b.Settings["backup"].(bool) && !b.Settings["permbackup"].(bool) && len(b.Path) > 0 && b.Type == BTDefault {
+		backupfile := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "backups", util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
 		if info, err := os.Stat(backupfile); err == nil {
 			backup, err := os.Open(backupfile)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer backup.Close()
 				t := info.ModTime()
-				msg := fmt.Sprintf(backupMsg, t.Format("Mon Jan _2 at 15:04, 2006"))
+				msg := fmt.Sprintf(backupMsg, t.Format("Mon Jan _2 at 15:04, 2006"), util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
 				choice := screen.TermPrompt(msg, []string{"r", "i", "recover", "ignore"}, true)
 
 				if choice%2 == 0 {

internal/buffer/buffer.go

@@ -1,35 +1,43 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/md5"
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
+	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	. "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/highlight"
+	dmp "github.com/sergi/go-diff/diffmatchpatch"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/pkg/highlight"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding/htmlindex"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding/unicode"
 	"golang.org/x/text/transform"
 )
 
-const backup_time = 8000
+const backupTime = 8000
 
 var (
+	// OpenBuffers is a list of the currently open buffers
 	OpenBuffers []*Buffer
-	LogBuf      *Buffer
+	// LogBuf is a reference to the log buffer which can be opened with the
+	// `> log` command
+	LogBuf *Buffer
 )
 
 // The BufType defines what kind of buffer this is
@@ -41,16 +49,29 @@ type BufType struct {
 }
 
 var (
+	// BTDefault is a default buffer
 	BTDefault = BufType{0, false, false, true}
-	BTHelp    = BufType{1, true, true, true}
-	BTLog     = BufType{2, true, true, false}
+	// BTHelp is a help buffer
+	BTHelp = BufType{1, true, true, true}
+	// BTLog is a log buffer
+	BTLog = BufType{2, true, true, false}
+	// BTScratch is a buffer that cannot be saved (for scratch work)
 	BTScratch = BufType{3, false, true, false}
-	BTRaw     = BufType{4, false, true, false}
-	BTInfo    = BufType{5, false, true, false}
+	// BTRaw is is a buffer that shows raw terminal events
+	BTRaw = BufType{4, false, true, false}
+	// BTInfo is a buffer for inputting information
+	BTInfo = BufType{5, false, true, false}
+	// BTStdout is a buffer that only writes to stdout
+	// when closed
+	BTStdout = BufType{6, false, true, true}
 
+	// ErrFileTooLarge is returned when the file is too large to hash
+	// (fastdirty is automatically enabled)
 	ErrFileTooLarge = errors.New("File is too large to hash")
 )
 
+// SharedBuffer is a struct containing info that is shared among buffers
+// that have the same file open
 type SharedBuffer struct {
 	*LineArray
 	// Stores the last modification time of the file the buffer is pointing to
@@ -58,23 +79,101 @@ type SharedBuffer struct {
 	// Type of the buffer (e.g. help, raw, scratch etc..)
 	Type BufType
 
+	// Path to the file on disk
+	Path string
+	// Absolute path to the file on disk
+	AbsPath string
+	// Name of the buffer on the status line
+	name string
+
+	toStdout bool
+
+	// Settings customized by the user
+	Settings map[string]interface{}
+
+	Suggestions   []string
+	Completions   []string
+	CurSuggestion int
+
+	Messages []*Message
+
+	updateDiffTimer   *time.Timer
+	diffBase          []byte
+	diffBaseLineCount int
+	diffLock          sync.RWMutex
+	diff              map[int]DiffStatus
+
+	requestedBackup bool
+
+	// ReloadDisabled allows the user to disable reloads if they
+	// are viewing a file that is constantly changing
+	ReloadDisabled bool
+
 	isModified bool
 	// Whether or not suggestions can be autocompleted must be shared because
 	// it changes based on how the buffer has changed
 	HasSuggestions bool
+
+	// The Highlighter struct actually performs the highlighting
+	Highlighter *highlight.Highlighter
+	// SyntaxDef represents the syntax highlighting definition being used
+	// This stores the highlighting rules and filetype detection info
+	SyntaxDef *highlight.Def
+
+	ModifiedThisFrame bool
+
+	// Hash of the original buffer -- empty if fastdirty is on
+	origHash [md5.Size]byte
 }
 
 func (b *SharedBuffer) insert(pos Loc, value []byte) {
 	b.isModified = true
 	b.HasSuggestions = false
 	b.LineArray.insert(pos, value)
+
+	inslines := bytes.Count(value, []byte{'\n'})
+	b.MarkModified(pos.Y, pos.Y+inslines)
 }
 func (b *SharedBuffer) remove(start, end Loc) []byte {
 	b.isModified = true
 	b.HasSuggestions = false
+	defer b.MarkModified(start.Y, end.Y)
 	return b.LineArray.remove(start, end)
 }
 
+// MarkModified marks the buffer as modified for this frame
+// and performs rehighlighting if syntax highlighting is enabled
+func (b *SharedBuffer) MarkModified(start, end int) {
+	b.ModifiedThisFrame = true
+
+	if !b.Settings["syntax"].(bool) || b.SyntaxDef == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	start = util.Clamp(start, 0, len(b.lines)-1)
+	end = util.Clamp(end, 0, len(b.lines)-1)
+
+	l := -1
+	for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
+		l = util.Max(b.Highlighter.ReHighlightStates(b, i), l)
+	}
+	b.Highlighter.HighlightMatches(b, start, l)
+}
+
+// DisableReload disables future reloads of this sharedbuffer
+func (b *SharedBuffer) DisableReload() {
+	b.ReloadDisabled = true
+}
+
+const (
+	DSUnchanged    = 0
+	DSAdded        = 1
+	DSModified     = 2
+	DSDeletedAbove = 3
+)
+
+type DiffStatus byte
+
 // Buffer stores the main information about a currently open file including
 // the actual text (in a LineArray), the undo/redo stack (in an EventHandler)
 // all the cursors, the syntax highlighting info, the settings for the buffer
@@ -86,45 +185,29 @@ type Buffer struct {
 	*EventHandler
 	*SharedBuffer
 
+	fini        int32
 	cursors     []*Cursor
 	curCursor   int
 	StartCursor Loc
-
-	// Path to the file on disk
-	Path string
-	// Absolute path to the file on disk
-	AbsPath string
-	// Name of the buffer on the status line
-	name string
-
-	SyntaxDef   *highlight.Def
-	Highlighter *highlight.Highlighter
-
-	// Hash of the original buffer -- empty if fastdirty is on
-	origHash [md5.Size]byte
-
-	// Settings customized by the user
-	Settings map[string]interface{}
-
-	Suggestions   []string
-	Completions   []string
-	CurSuggestion int
-
-	Messages []*Message
-
-	// counts the number of edits
-	// resets every backup_time edits
-	lastbackup time.Time
 }
 
-// NewBufferFromFile opens a new buffer using the given path
-// It will also automatically handle `~`, and line/column with filename:l:c
-// It will return an empty buffer if the path does not exist
-// and an error if the file is a directory
-func NewBufferFromFile(path string, btype BufType) (*Buffer, error) {
+// NewBufferFromFileAtLoc opens a new buffer with a given cursor location
+// If cursorLoc is {-1, -1} the location does not overwrite what the cursor location
+// would otherwise be (start of file, or saved cursor position if `savecursor` is
+// enabled)
+func NewBufferFromFileAtLoc(path string, btype BufType, cursorLoc Loc) (*Buffer, error) {
 	var err error
-	filename, cursorPos := GetPathAndCursorPosition(path)
-	filename, err = ReplaceHome(filename)
+	filename := path
+	if config.GetGlobalOption("parsecursor").(bool) && cursorLoc.X == -1 && cursorLoc.Y == -1 {
+		var cursorPos []string
+		filename, cursorPos = util.GetPathAndCursorPosition(filename)
+		cursorLoc, err = ParseCursorLocation(cursorPos)
+		if err != nil {
+			cursorLoc = Loc{-1, -1}
+		}
+	}
+
+	filename, err = util.ReplaceHome(filename)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -133,27 +216,35 @@ func NewBufferFromFile(path string, btype BufType) (*Buffer, error) {
 	fileInfo, _ := os.Stat(filename)
 
 	if err == nil && fileInfo.IsDir() {
-		return nil, errors.New(filename + " is a directory")
+		return nil, errors.New("Error: " + filename + " is a directory and cannot be opened")
 	}
 
 	defer file.Close()
 
-	cursorLoc, cursorerr := ParseCursorLocation(cursorPos)
-	if cursorerr != nil {
-		cursorLoc = Loc{-1, -1}
-	}
-
 	var buf *Buffer
 	if err != nil {
 		// File does not exist -- create an empty buffer with that name
 		buf = NewBufferFromString("", filename, btype)
 	} else {
-		buf = NewBuffer(file, FSize(file), filename, cursorLoc, btype)
+		buf = NewBuffer(file, util.FSize(file), filename, cursorLoc, btype)
 	}
 
 	return buf, nil
 }
 
+// NewBufferFromFile opens a new buffer using the given path
+// It will also automatically handle `~`, and line/column with filename:l:c
+// It will return an empty buffer if the path does not exist
+// and an error if the file is a directory
+func NewBufferFromFile(path string, btype BufType) (*Buffer, error) {
+	return NewBufferFromFileAtLoc(path, btype, Loc{-1, -1})
+}
+
+// NewBufferFromStringAtLoc creates a new buffer containing the given string with a cursor loc
+func NewBufferFromStringAtLoc(text, path string, btype BufType, cursorLoc Loc) *Buffer {
+	return NewBuffer(strings.NewReader(text), int64(len(text)), path, cursorLoc, btype)
+}
+
 // NewBufferFromString creates a new buffer containing the given string
 func NewBufferFromString(text, path string, btype BufType) *Buffer {
 	return NewBuffer(strings.NewReader(text), int64(len(text)), path, Loc{-1, -1}, btype)
@@ -169,22 +260,6 @@ func NewBuffer(r io.Reader, size int64, path string, startcursor Loc, btype BufT
 
 	b := new(Buffer)
 
-	b.Settings = config.DefaultCommonSettings()
-	for k, v := range config.GlobalSettings {
-		if _, ok := b.Settings[k]; ok {
-			b.Settings[k] = v
-		}
-	}
-	config.InitLocalSettings(b.Settings, path)
-
-	enc, err := htmlindex.Get(b.Settings["encoding"].(string))
-	if err != nil {
-		enc = unicode.UTF8
-		b.Settings["encoding"] = "utf-8"
-	}
-
-	reader := transform.NewReader(r, enc.NewDecoder())
-
 	found := false
 	if len(path) > 0 {
 		for _, buf := range OpenBuffers {
@@ -196,28 +271,59 @@ func NewBuffer(r io.Reader, size int64, path string, startcursor Loc, btype BufT
 		}
 	}
 
-	b.Path = path
-	b.AbsPath = absPath
-
+	hasBackup := false
 	if !found {
 		b.SharedBuffer = new(SharedBuffer)
 		b.Type = btype
 
-		hasBackup := b.ApplyBackup(size)
+		b.AbsPath = absPath
+		b.Path = path
+
+		b.Settings = config.DefaultCommonSettings()
+		for k, v := range config.GlobalSettings {
+			if _, ok := config.DefaultGlobalOnlySettings[k]; !ok {
+				// make sure setting is not global-only
+				b.Settings[k] = v
+			}
+		}
+		config.InitLocalSettings(b.Settings, path)
+
+		enc, err := htmlindex.Get(b.Settings["encoding"].(string))
+		if err != nil {
+			enc = unicode.UTF8
+			b.Settings["encoding"] = "utf-8"
+		}
+
+		hasBackup = b.ApplyBackup(size)
 
 		if !hasBackup {
-			b.LineArray = NewLineArray(uint64(size), FFAuto, reader)
+			reader := bufio.NewReader(transform.NewReader(r, enc.NewDecoder()))
+
+			var ff FileFormat = FFAuto
+
+			if size == 0 {
+				// for empty files, use the fileformat setting instead of
+				// autodetection
+				switch b.Settings["fileformat"] {
+				case "unix":
+					ff = FFUnix
+				case "dos":
+					ff = FFDos
+				}
+			}
+
+			b.LineArray = NewLineArray(uint64(size), ff, reader)
 		}
 		b.EventHandler = NewEventHandler(b.SharedBuffer, b.cursors)
+
+		// The last time this file was modified
+		b.UpdateModTime()
 	}
 
-	if b.Settings["readonly"].(bool) {
+	if b.Settings["readonly"].(bool) && b.Type == BTDefault {
 		b.Type.Readonly = true
 	}
 
-	// The last time this file was modified
-	b.ModTime, _ = GetModTime(b.Path)
-
 	switch b.Endings {
 	case FFUnix:
 		b.Settings["fileformat"] = "unix"
@@ -226,10 +332,11 @@ func NewBuffer(r io.Reader, size int64, path string, startcursor Loc, btype BufT
 	}
 
 	b.UpdateRules()
+	// init local settings again now that we know the filetype
 	config.InitLocalSettings(b.Settings, b.Path)
 
-	if _, err := os.Stat(config.ConfigDir + "/buffers/"); os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		os.Mkdir(config.ConfigDir+"/buffers/", os.ModePerm)
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers")); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers"), os.ModePerm)
 	}
 
 	if startcursor.X != -1 && startcursor.Y != -1 {
@@ -246,16 +353,18 @@ func NewBuffer(r io.Reader, size int64, path string, startcursor Loc, btype BufT
 	b.AddCursor(NewCursor(b, b.StartCursor))
 	b.GetActiveCursor().Relocate()
 
-	if !b.Settings["fastdirty"].(bool) {
+	if !b.Settings["fastdirty"].(bool) && !found {
 		if size > LargeFileThreshold {
 			// If the file is larger than LargeFileThreshold fastdirty needs to be on
 			b.Settings["fastdirty"] = true
-		} else {
+		} else if !hasBackup {
+			// since applying a backup does not save the applied backup to disk, we should
+			// not calculate the original hash based on the backup data
 			calcHash(b, &b.origHash)
 		}
 	}
 
-	err = config.RunPluginFn("onBufferOpen", luar.New(ulua.L, b))
+	err := config.RunPluginFn("onBufferOpen", luar.New(ulua.L, b))
 	if err != nil {
 		screen.TermMessage(err)
 	}
@@ -285,18 +394,28 @@ func (b *Buffer) Fini() {
 		b.Serialize()
 	}
 	b.RemoveBackup()
+
+	if b.Type == BTStdout {
+		fmt.Fprint(util.Stdout, string(b.Bytes()))
+	}
+
+	atomic.StoreInt32(&(b.fini), int32(1))
 }
 
 // GetName returns the name that should be displayed in the statusline
 // for this buffer
 func (b *Buffer) GetName() string {
-	if b.name == "" {
+	name := b.name
+	if name == "" {
 		if b.Path == "" {
 			return "No name"
 		}
-		return b.Path
+		name = b.Path
 	}
-	return b.name
+	if b.Settings["basename"].(bool) {
+		return path.Base(name)
+	}
+	return name
 }
 
 //SetName changes the name for this buffer
@@ -304,23 +423,25 @@ func (b *Buffer) SetName(s string) {
 	b.name = s
 }
 
+// Insert inserts the given string of text at the start location
 func (b *Buffer) Insert(start Loc, text string) {
 	if !b.Type.Readonly {
 		b.EventHandler.cursors = b.cursors
 		b.EventHandler.active = b.curCursor
 		b.EventHandler.Insert(start, text)
 
-		go b.Backup(true)
+		b.RequestBackup()
 	}
 }
 
+// Remove removes the characters between the start and end locations
 func (b *Buffer) Remove(start, end Loc) {
 	if !b.Type.Readonly {
 		b.EventHandler.cursors = b.cursors
 		b.EventHandler.active = b.curCursor
 		b.EventHandler.Remove(start, end)
 
-		go b.Backup(true)
+		b.RequestBackup()
 	}
 }
 
@@ -329,6 +450,22 @@ func (b *Buffer) FileType() string {
 	return b.Settings["filetype"].(string)
 }
 
+// ExternallyModified returns whether the file being edited has
+// been modified by some external process
+func (b *Buffer) ExternallyModified() bool {
+	modTime, err := util.GetModTime(b.Path)
+	if err == nil {
+		return modTime != b.ModTime
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// UpdateModTime updates the modtime of this file
+func (b *Buffer) UpdateModTime() (err error) {
+	b.ModTime, err = util.GetModTime(b.Path)
+	return
+}
+
 // ReOpen reloads the current buffer from disk
 func (b *Buffer) ReOpen() error {
 	file, err := os.Open(b.Path)
@@ -341,7 +478,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReOpen() error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	reader := transform.NewReader(file, enc.NewDecoder())
+	reader := bufio.NewReader(transform.NewReader(file, enc.NewDecoder()))
 	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
 	txt := string(data)
 
@@ -350,12 +487,16 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReOpen() error {
 	}
 	b.EventHandler.ApplyDiff(txt)
 
-	b.ModTime, err = GetModTime(b.Path)
+	err = b.UpdateModTime()
+	if !b.Settings["fastdirty"].(bool) {
+		calcHash(b, &b.origHash)
+	}
 	b.isModified = false
 	b.RelocateCursors()
 	return err
 }
 
+// RelocateCursors relocates all cursors (makes sure they are in the buffer)
 func (b *Buffer) RelocateCursors() {
 	for _, c := range b.cursors {
 		c.Relocate()
@@ -368,7 +509,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) RuneAt(loc Loc) rune {
 	if len(line) > 0 {
 		i := 0
 		for len(line) > 0 {
-			r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line)
+			r, _, size := util.DecodeCharacter(line)
 			line = line[size:]
 			i++
 
@@ -397,6 +538,22 @@ func (b *Buffer) Modified() bool {
 	return buff != b.origHash
 }
 
+// Size returns the number of bytes in the current buffer
+func (b *Buffer) Size() int {
+	nb := 0
+	for i := 0; i < b.LinesNum(); i++ {
+		nb += len(b.LineBytes(i))
+
+		if i != b.LinesNum()-1 {
+			if b.Endings == FFDos {
+				nb++ // carriage return
+			}
+			nb++ // newline
+		}
+	}
+	return nb
+}
+
 // calcHash calculates md5 hash of all lines in the buffer
 func calcHash(b *Buffer, out *[md5.Size]byte) error {
 	h := md5.New()
@@ -437,65 +594,147 @@ func (b *Buffer) UpdateRules() {
 	if !b.Type.Syntax {
 		return
 	}
-	rehighlight := false
-	var files []*highlight.File
-	for _, f := range config.ListRuntimeFiles(config.RTSyntax) {
+	ft := b.Settings["filetype"].(string)
+	if ft == "off" {
+		return
+	}
+	syntaxFile := ""
+	foundDef := false
+	var header *highlight.Header
+	// search for the syntax file in the user's custom syntax files
+	for _, f := range config.ListRealRuntimeFiles(config.RTSyntax) {
 		data, err := f.Data()
 		if err != nil {
 			screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
-		} else {
-			file, err := highlight.ParseFile(data)
-			if err != nil {
-				screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
-				continue
-			}
-			ftdetect, err := highlight.ParseFtDetect(file)
-			if err != nil {
-				screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
-				continue
-			}
+			continue
+		}
 
-			ft := b.Settings["filetype"].(string)
-			if (ft == "unknown" || ft == "") && !rehighlight {
-				if highlight.MatchFiletype(ftdetect, b.Path, b.lines[0].data) {
-					header := new(highlight.Header)
-					header.FileType = file.FileType
-					header.FtDetect = ftdetect
-					b.SyntaxDef, err = highlight.ParseDef(file, header)
-					if err != nil {
-						screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
-						continue
-					}
-					rehighlight = true
-				}
-			} else {
-				if file.FileType == ft && !rehighlight {
-					header := new(highlight.Header)
-					header.FileType = file.FileType
-					header.FtDetect = ftdetect
-					b.SyntaxDef, err = highlight.ParseDef(file, header)
-					if err != nil {
-						screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
-						continue
-					}
-					rehighlight = true
-				}
+		header, err = highlight.MakeHeaderYaml(data)
+		if err != nil {
+			screen.TermMessage("Error parsing header for syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+		}
+		file, err := highlight.ParseFile(data)
+		if err != nil {
+			screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if ((ft == "unknown" || ft == "") && highlight.MatchFiletype(header.FtDetect, b.Path, b.lines[0].data)) || header.FileType == ft {
+			syndef, err := highlight.ParseDef(file, header)
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+				continue
 			}
-			files = append(files, file)
+			b.SyntaxDef = syndef
+			syntaxFile = f.Name()
+			foundDef = true
+			break
 		}
 	}
 
-	if b.SyntaxDef != nil {
+	// search in the default syntax files
+	for _, f := range config.ListRuntimeFiles(config.RTSyntaxHeader) {
+		data, err := f.Data()
+		if err != nil {
+			screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax header file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+			continue
+		}
+
+		header, err = highlight.MakeHeader(data)
+		if err != nil {
+			screen.TermMessage("Error reading syntax header file", f.Name(), err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if ft == "unknown" || ft == "" {
+			if highlight.MatchFiletype(header.FtDetect, b.Path, b.lines[0].data) {
+				syntaxFile = f.Name()
+				break
+			}
+		} else if header.FileType == ft {
+			syntaxFile = f.Name()
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if syntaxFile != "" && !foundDef {
+		// we found a syntax file using a syntax header file
+		for _, f := range config.ListRuntimeFiles(config.RTSyntax) {
+			if f.Name() == syntaxFile {
+				data, err := f.Data()
+				if err != nil {
+					screen.TermMessage("Error loading syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+					continue
+				}
+
+				file, err := highlight.ParseFile(data)
+				if err != nil {
+					screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+					continue
+				}
+
+				syndef, err := highlight.ParseDef(file, header)
+				if err != nil {
+					screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+					continue
+				}
+				b.SyntaxDef = syndef
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if b.SyntaxDef != nil && highlight.HasIncludes(b.SyntaxDef) {
+		includes := highlight.GetIncludes(b.SyntaxDef)
+
+		var files []*highlight.File
+		for _, f := range config.ListRuntimeFiles(config.RTSyntax) {
+			data, err := f.Data()
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+				continue
+			}
+			header, err := highlight.MakeHeaderYaml(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+				continue
+			}
+
+			for _, i := range includes {
+				if header.FileType == i {
+					file, err := highlight.ParseFile(data)
+					if err != nil {
+						screen.TermMessage("Error parsing syntax file " + f.Name() + ": " + err.Error())
+						continue
+					}
+					files = append(files, file)
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if len(files) >= len(includes) {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+
 		highlight.ResolveIncludes(b.SyntaxDef, files)
 	}
 
-	if b.Highlighter == nil || rehighlight {
+	if b.Highlighter == nil || syntaxFile != "" {
 		if b.SyntaxDef != nil {
 			b.Settings["filetype"] = b.SyntaxDef.FileType
-			b.Highlighter = highlight.NewHighlighter(b.SyntaxDef)
-			if b.Settings["syntax"].(bool) {
+		}
+	} else {
+		b.SyntaxDef = &highlight.EmptyDef
+	}
+
+	if b.SyntaxDef != nil {
+		b.Highlighter = highlight.NewHighlighter(b.SyntaxDef)
+		if b.Settings["syntax"].(bool) {
+			go func() {
 				b.Highlighter.HighlightStates(b)
-			}
+				b.Highlighter.HighlightMatches(b, 0, b.End().Y)
+				screen.Redraw()
+			}()
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -512,7 +751,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) ClearMatches() {
 // depending on the settings)
 func (b *Buffer) IndentString(tabsize int) string {
 	if b.Settings["tabstospaces"].(bool) {
-		return Spaces(tabsize)
+		return util.Spaces(tabsize)
 	}
 	return "\t"
 }
@@ -600,7 +839,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) RemoveCursor(i int) {
 	copy(b.cursors[i:], b.cursors[i+1:])
 	b.cursors[len(b.cursors)-1] = nil
 	b.cursors = b.cursors[:len(b.cursors)-1]
-	b.curCursor = Clamp(b.curCursor, 0, len(b.cursors)-1)
+	b.curCursor = util.Clamp(b.curCursor, 0, len(b.cursors)-1)
 	b.UpdateCursors()
 }
 
@@ -622,19 +861,18 @@ func (b *Buffer) MoveLinesUp(start int, end int) {
 	}
 	l := string(b.LineBytes(start - 1))
 	if end == len(b.lines) {
-		b.Insert(
+		b.insert(
 			Loc{
-				utf8.RuneCount(b.lines[end-1].data),
+				util.CharacterCount(b.lines[end-1].data),
 				end - 1,
 			},
-			"\n"+l,
-		)
-	} else {
-		b.Insert(
-			Loc{0, end},
-			l+"\n",
+			[]byte{'\n'},
 		)
 	}
+	b.Insert(
+		Loc{0, end},
+		l+"\n",
+	)
 	b.Remove(
 		Loc{0, start - 1},
 		Loc{0, start},
@@ -643,7 +881,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) MoveLinesUp(start int, end int) {
 
 // MoveLinesDown moves the range of lines down one row
 func (b *Buffer) MoveLinesDown(start int, end int) {
-	if start < 0 || start >= end || end >= len(b.lines)-1 {
+	if start < 0 || start >= end || end >= len(b.lines) {
 		return
 	}
 	l := string(b.LineBytes(end))
@@ -671,7 +909,7 @@ var BracePairs = [][2]rune{
 // returns the location of the matching brace
 // if the boolean returned is true then the original matching brace is one character left
 // of the starting location
-func (b *Buffer) FindMatchingBrace(braceType [2]rune, start Loc) (Loc, bool) {
+func (b *Buffer) FindMatchingBrace(braceType [2]rune, start Loc) (Loc, bool, bool) {
 	curLine := []rune(string(b.LineBytes(start.Y)))
 	startChar := ' '
 	if start.X >= 0 && start.X < len(curLine) {
@@ -701,9 +939,9 @@ func (b *Buffer) FindMatchingBrace(braceType [2]rune, start Loc) (Loc, bool) {
 					i--
 					if i == 0 {
 						if startChar == braceType[0] {
-							return Loc{x, y}, false
+							return Loc{x, y}, false, true
 						}
-						return Loc{x, y}, true
+						return Loc{x, y}, true, true
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -725,9 +963,9 @@ func (b *Buffer) FindMatchingBrace(braceType [2]rune, start Loc) (Loc, bool) {
 					i--
 					if i == 0 {
 						if leftChar == braceType[1] {
-							return Loc{x, y}, true
+							return Loc{x, y}, true, true
 						}
-						return Loc{x, y}, false
+						return Loc{x, y}, false, true
 					}
 				} else if r == braceType[1] {
 					i++
@@ -735,19 +973,19 @@ func (b *Buffer) FindMatchingBrace(braceType [2]rune, start Loc) (Loc, bool) {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return start, true
+	return start, true, false
 }
 
 // Retab changes all tabs to spaces or vice versa
 func (b *Buffer) Retab() {
 	toSpaces := b.Settings["tabstospaces"].(bool)
-	tabsize := IntOpt(b.Settings["tabsize"])
+	tabsize := util.IntOpt(b.Settings["tabsize"])
 	dirty := false
 
 	for i := 0; i < b.LinesNum(); i++ {
 		l := b.LineBytes(i)
 
-		ws := GetLeadingWhitespace(l)
+		ws := util.GetLeadingWhitespace(l)
 		if len(ws) != 0 {
 			if toSpaces {
 				ws = bytes.Replace(ws, []byte{'\t'}, bytes.Repeat([]byte{' '}, tabsize), -1)
@@ -758,6 +996,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) Retab() {
 
 		l = bytes.TrimLeft(l, " \t")
 		b.lines[i].data = append(ws, l...)
+		b.MarkModified(i, i)
 		dirty = true
 	}
 
@@ -776,12 +1015,12 @@ func ParseCursorLocation(cursorPositions []string) (Loc, error) {
 	}
 
 	startpos.Y, err = strconv.Atoi(cursorPositions[0])
-	startpos.Y -= 1
+	startpos.Y--
 	if err == nil {
 		if len(cursorPositions) > 1 {
 			startpos.X, err = strconv.Atoi(cursorPositions[1])
 			if startpos.X > 0 {
-				startpos.X -= 1
+				startpos.X--
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -789,10 +1028,117 @@ func ParseCursorLocation(cursorPositions []string) (Loc, error) {
 	return startpos, err
 }
 
+// Line returns the string representation of the given line number
 func (b *Buffer) Line(i int) string {
 	return string(b.LineBytes(i))
 }
 
+func (b *Buffer) Write(bytes []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	b.EventHandler.InsertBytes(b.End(), bytes)
+	return len(bytes), nil
+}
+
+func (b *Buffer) updateDiffSync() {
+	b.diffLock.Lock()
+	defer b.diffLock.Unlock()
+
+	b.diff = make(map[int]DiffStatus)
+
+	if b.diffBase == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	differ := dmp.New()
+	baseRunes, bufferRunes, _ := differ.DiffLinesToRunes(string(b.diffBase), string(b.Bytes()))
+	diffs := differ.DiffMainRunes(baseRunes, bufferRunes, false)
+	lineN := 0
+
+	for _, diff := range diffs {
+		lineCount := len([]rune(diff.Text))
+
+		switch diff.Type {
+		case dmp.DiffEqual:
+			lineN += lineCount
+		case dmp.DiffInsert:
+			var status DiffStatus
+			if b.diff[lineN] == DSDeletedAbove {
+				status = DSModified
+			} else {
+				status = DSAdded
+			}
+			for i := 0; i < lineCount; i++ {
+				b.diff[lineN] = status
+				lineN++
+			}
+		case dmp.DiffDelete:
+			b.diff[lineN] = DSDeletedAbove
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// UpdateDiff computes the diff between the diff base and the buffer content.
+// The update may be performed synchronously or asynchronously.
+// UpdateDiff calls the supplied callback when the update is complete.
+// The argument passed to the callback is set to true if and only if
+// the update was performed synchronously.
+// If an asynchronous update is already pending when UpdateDiff is called,
+// UpdateDiff does not schedule another update, in which case the callback
+// is not called.
+func (b *Buffer) UpdateDiff(callback func(bool)) {
+	if b.updateDiffTimer != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	lineCount := b.LinesNum()
+	if b.diffBaseLineCount > lineCount {
+		lineCount = b.diffBaseLineCount
+	}
+
+	if lineCount < 1000 {
+		b.updateDiffSync()
+		callback(true)
+	} else if lineCount < 30000 {
+		b.updateDiffTimer = time.AfterFunc(500*time.Millisecond, func() {
+			b.updateDiffTimer = nil
+			b.updateDiffSync()
+			callback(false)
+		})
+	} else {
+		// Don't compute diffs for very large files
+		b.diffLock.Lock()
+		b.diff = make(map[int]DiffStatus)
+		b.diffLock.Unlock()
+		callback(true)
+	}
+}
+
+// SetDiffBase sets the text that is used as the base for diffing the buffer content
+func (b *Buffer) SetDiffBase(diffBase []byte) {
+	b.diffBase = diffBase
+	if diffBase == nil {
+		b.diffBaseLineCount = 0
+	} else {
+		b.diffBaseLineCount = strings.Count(string(diffBase), "\n")
+	}
+	b.UpdateDiff(func(synchronous bool) {
+		screen.Redraw()
+	})
+}
+
+// DiffStatus returns the diff status for a line in the buffer
+func (b *Buffer) DiffStatus(lineN int) DiffStatus {
+	b.diffLock.RLock()
+	defer b.diffLock.RUnlock()
+	// Note that the zero value for DiffStatus is equal to DSUnchanged
+	return b.diff[lineN]
+}
+
+// WriteLog writes a string to the log buffer
 func WriteLog(s string) {
 	LogBuf.EventHandler.Insert(LogBuf.End(), s)
 }
+
+// GetLogBuf returns the log buffer
+func GetLogBuf() *Buffer {
+	return LogBuf
+}

internal/buffer/buffer_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+package buffer
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+)
+
+type operation struct {
+	start Loc
+	end   Loc
+	text  []string
+}
+
+func init() {
+	ulua.L = lua.NewState()
+	config.InitGlobalSettings()
+	config.GlobalSettings["backup"] = false
+	config.GlobalSettings["fastdirty"] = true
+}
+
+func check(t *testing.T, before []string, operations []operation, after []string) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+
+	b := NewBufferFromString(strings.Join(before, "\n"), "", BTDefault)
+
+	assert.NotEqual("", b.GetName())
+	assert.Equal(false, b.ExternallyModified())
+	assert.Equal(false, b.Modified())
+	assert.Equal(1, b.NumCursors())
+
+	checkText := func(lines []string) {
+		assert.Equal([]byte(strings.Join(lines, "\n")), b.Bytes())
+		assert.Equal(len(lines), b.LinesNum())
+		for i, s := range lines {
+			assert.Equal(s, b.Line(i))
+			assert.Equal([]byte(s), b.LineBytes(i))
+		}
+	}
+
+	checkText(before)
+
+	var cursors []*Cursor
+
+	for _, op := range operations {
+		cursor := NewCursor(b, op.start)
+		cursor.SetSelectionStart(op.start)
+		cursor.SetSelectionEnd(op.end)
+		b.AddCursor(cursor)
+		cursors = append(cursors, cursor)
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(1+len(operations), b.NumCursors())
+
+	for i, op := range operations {
+		cursor := cursors[i]
+		b.SetCurCursor(cursor.Num)
+		cursor.DeleteSelection()
+		b.Insert(cursor.Loc, strings.Join(op.text, "\n"))
+	}
+
+	checkText(after)
+
+	// must have exactly two events per operation (delete and insert)
+	for range operations {
+		b.UndoOneEvent()
+		b.UndoOneEvent()
+	}
+
+	checkText(before)
+
+	for i, op := range operations {
+		cursor := cursors[i]
+		if op.start == op.end {
+			assert.Equal(op.start, cursor.Loc)
+		} else {
+			assert.Equal(op.start, cursor.CurSelection[0])
+			assert.Equal(op.end, cursor.CurSelection[1])
+		}
+	}
+
+	for range operations {
+		b.RedoOneEvent()
+		b.RedoOneEvent()
+	}
+
+	checkText(after)
+
+	b.Close()
+}
+
+const maxLineLength = 200
+
+var alphabet = []rune(" abcdeäم📚")
+
+func randomString(length int) string {
+	runes := make([]rune, length)
+	for i := range runes {
+		runes[i] = alphabet[rand.Intn(len(alphabet))]
+	}
+	return string(runes)
+}
+
+func randomText(nLines int) string {
+	lines := make([]string, nLines)
+	for i := range lines {
+		lines[i] = randomString(rand.Intn(maxLineLength + 1))
+	}
+	return strings.Join(lines, "\n")
+}
+
+func benchCreateAndClose(testingB *testing.B, nLines int) {
+	rand.Seed(int64(nLines))
+
+	text := randomText(nLines)
+
+	testingB.ResetTimer()
+
+	for i := 0; i < testingB.N; i++ {
+		b := NewBufferFromString(text, "", BTDefault)
+		b.Close()
+	}
+}
+
+func benchRead(testingB *testing.B, nLines int) {
+	rand.Seed(int64(nLines))
+
+	b := NewBufferFromString(randomText(nLines), "", BTDefault)
+
+	testingB.ResetTimer()
+
+	for i := 0; i < testingB.N; i++ {
+		b.Bytes()
+		for j := 0; j < b.LinesNum(); j++ {
+			b.Line(j)
+			b.LineBytes(j)
+		}
+	}
+
+	testingB.StopTimer()
+
+	b.Close()
+}
+
+func benchEdit(testingB *testing.B, nLines, nCursors int) {
+	rand.Seed(int64(nLines + nCursors))
+
+	b := NewBufferFromString(randomText(nLines), "", BTDefault)
+
+	regionSize := nLines / nCursors
+
+	operations := make([]operation, nCursors)
+	for i := range operations {
+		startLine := (i * regionSize) + rand.Intn(regionSize-5)
+		startColumn := rand.Intn(util.CharacterCountInString(b.Line(startLine)) + 1)
+		endLine := startLine + 1 + rand.Intn(5)
+		endColumn := rand.Intn(util.CharacterCountInString(b.Line(endLine)) + 1)
+
+		operations[i] = operation{
+			start: Loc{startColumn, startLine},
+			end:   Loc{endColumn, endLine},
+			text:  []string{randomText(2 + rand.Intn(4))},
+		}
+	}
+
+	testingB.ResetTimer()
+
+	for i := 0; i < testingB.N; i++ {
+		b.SetCursors([]*Cursor{})
+
+		var cursors []*Cursor
+
+		for _, op := range operations {
+			cursor := NewCursor(b, op.start)
+			cursor.SetSelectionStart(op.start)
+			cursor.SetSelectionEnd(op.end)
+			b.AddCursor(cursor)
+			cursors = append(cursors, cursor)
+		}
+
+		for j, op := range operations {
+			cursor := cursors[j]
+			b.SetCurCursor(cursor.Num)
+			cursor.DeleteSelection()
+			b.Insert(cursor.Loc, op.text[0])
+		}
+
+		for b.UndoStack.Peek() != nil {
+			b.UndoOneEvent()
+		}
+	}
+
+	testingB.StopTimer()
+
+	b.Close()
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose10Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose100Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose1000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 1000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose10000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 10000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose100000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 100000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCreateAndClose1000000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchCreateAndClose(b, 1000000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead10Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead100Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead1000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 1000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead10000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 10000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead100000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 100000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkRead1000000Lines(b *testing.B) {
+	benchRead(b, 1000000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit10Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 10, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100Lines10Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000Lines10Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000Lines100Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit10000Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 10000, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit10000Lines10Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 10000, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit10000Lines100Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 10000, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit10000Lines1000Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 10000, 1000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100000Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100000, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100000Lines10Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100000, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100000Lines100Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100000, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit100000Lines1000Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 100000, 1000)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000000Lines1Cursor(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000000, 1)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000000Lines10Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000000, 10)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000000Lines100Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000000, 100)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEdit1000000Lines1000Cursors(b *testing.B) {
+	benchEdit(b, 1000000, 1000)
+}

internal/buffer/cursor.go

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
-	"github.com/zyedidia/clipboard"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/clipboard"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // InBounds returns whether the given location is a valid character position in the given buffer
 func InBounds(pos Loc, buf *Buffer) bool {
-	if pos.Y < 0 || pos.Y >= len(buf.lines) || pos.X < 0 || pos.X > utf8.RuneCount(buf.LineBytes(pos.Y)) {
+	if pos.Y < 0 || pos.Y >= len(buf.lines) || pos.X < 0 || pos.X > util.CharacterCount(buf.LineBytes(pos.Y)) {
 		return false
 	}
 
@@ -76,9 +74,6 @@ func (c *Cursor) GetVisualX() int {
 
 	bytes := c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)
 	tabsize := int(c.buf.Settings["tabsize"].(float64))
-	if c.X > utf8.RuneCount(bytes) {
-		c.X = utf8.RuneCount(bytes) - 1
-	}
 
 	return util.StringWidth(bytes, c.X, tabsize)
 }
@@ -102,25 +97,38 @@ func (c *Cursor) Start() {
 func (c *Cursor) StartOfText() {
 	c.Start()
 	for util.IsWhitespace(c.RuneUnder(c.X)) {
-		if c.X == utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+		if c.X == util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
 			break
 		}
 		c.Right()
 	}
 }
 
+// IsStartOfText returns whether the cursor is at the first
+// non-whitespace rune of the line it is on
+func (c *Cursor) IsStartOfText() bool {
+	x := 0
+	for util.IsWhitespace(c.RuneUnder(x)) {
+		if x == util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+			break
+		}
+		x++
+	}
+	return c.X == x
+}
+
 // End moves the cursor to the end of the line it is on
 func (c *Cursor) End() {
-	c.X = utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y))
+	c.X = util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y))
 	c.LastVisualX = c.GetVisualX()
 }
 
 // CopySelection copies the user's selection to either "primary"
 // or "clipboard"
-func (c *Cursor) CopySelection(target string) {
+func (c *Cursor) CopySelection(target clipboard.Register) {
 	if c.HasSelection() {
-		if target != "primary" || c.buf.Settings["useprimary"].(bool) {
-			clipboard.WriteAll(string(c.GetSelection()), target)
+		if target != clipboard.PrimaryReg || c.buf.Settings["useprimary"].(bool) {
+			clipboard.WriteMulti(string(c.GetSelection()), target, c.Num, c.buf.NumCursors())
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -229,8 +237,14 @@ func (c *Cursor) UpN(amount int) {
 	bytes := c.buf.LineBytes(proposedY)
 	c.X = c.GetCharPosInLine(bytes, c.LastVisualX)
 
-	if c.X > utf8.RuneCount(bytes) || (amount < 0 && proposedY == c.Y) {
-		c.X = utf8.RuneCount(bytes)
+	if c.X > util.CharacterCount(bytes) || (amount < 0 && proposedY == c.Y) {
+		c.X = util.CharacterCount(bytes)
+		c.StoreVisualX()
+	}
+
+	if c.X < 0 || (amount > 0 && proposedY == c.Y) {
+		c.X = 0
+		c.StoreVisualX()
 	}
 
 	c.Y = proposedY
@@ -272,7 +286,7 @@ func (c *Cursor) Right() {
 	if c.Loc == c.buf.End() {
 		return
 	}
-	if c.X < utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+	if c.X < util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
 		c.X++
 	} else {
 		c.Down()
@@ -293,8 +307,8 @@ func (c *Cursor) Relocate() {
 
 	if c.X < 0 {
 		c.X = 0
-	} else if c.X > utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
-		c.X = utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y))
+	} else if c.X > util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+		c.X = util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -320,7 +334,7 @@ func (c *Cursor) SelectWord() {
 	c.SetSelectionStart(Loc{backward, c.Y})
 	c.OrigSelection[0] = c.CurSelection[0]
 
-	lineLen := utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) - 1
+	lineLen := util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) - 1
 	for forward < lineLen && util.IsWordChar(c.RuneUnder(forward+1)) {
 		forward++
 	}
@@ -352,7 +366,7 @@ func (c *Cursor) AddWordToSelection() {
 	if c.Loc.GreaterThan(c.OrigSelection[1]) {
 		forward := c.X
 
-		lineLen := utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) - 1
+		lineLen := util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) - 1
 		for forward < lineLen && util.IsWordChar(c.RuneUnder(forward+1)) {
 			forward++
 		}
@@ -379,7 +393,7 @@ func (c *Cursor) SelectTo(loc Loc) {
 // WordRight moves the cursor one word to the right
 func (c *Cursor) WordRight() {
 	for util.IsWhitespace(c.RuneUnder(c.X)) {
-		if c.X == utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+		if c.X == util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
 			c.Right()
 			return
 		}
@@ -387,7 +401,7 @@ func (c *Cursor) WordRight() {
 	}
 	c.Right()
 	for util.IsWordChar(c.RuneUnder(c.X)) {
-		if c.X == utf8.RuneCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
+		if c.X == util.CharacterCount(c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)) {
 			return
 		}
 		c.Right()
@@ -416,14 +430,14 @@ func (c *Cursor) WordLeft() {
 // RuneUnder returns the rune under the given x position
 func (c *Cursor) RuneUnder(x int) rune {
 	line := c.buf.LineBytes(c.Y)
-	if len(line) == 0 || x >= utf8.RuneCount(line) {
+	if len(line) == 0 || x >= util.CharacterCount(line) {
 		return '\n'
 	} else if x < 0 {
 		x = 0
 	}
 	i := 0
 	for len(line) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line)
+		r, _, size := util.DecodeCharacter(line)
 		line = line[size:]
 
 		if i == x {

internal/buffer/eventhandler.go

@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"time"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	dmp "github.com/sergi/go-diff/diffmatchpatch"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -17,7 +22,7 @@ const (
 	// TextEventReplace represents a replace event
 	TextEventReplace = 0
 
-	undoThreshold = 500 // If two events are less than n milliseconds apart, undo both of them
+	undoThreshold = 1000 // If two events are less than n milliseconds apart, undo both of them
 )
 
 // TextEvent holds data for a manipulation on some text that can be undone
@@ -36,6 +41,73 @@ type Delta struct {
 	End   Loc
 }
 
+// DoTextEvent runs a text event
+func (eh *EventHandler) DoTextEvent(t *TextEvent, useUndo bool) {
+	oldl := eh.buf.LinesNum()
+
+	if useUndo {
+		eh.Execute(t)
+	} else {
+		ExecuteTextEvent(t, eh.buf)
+	}
+
+	if len(t.Deltas) != 1 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	text := t.Deltas[0].Text
+	start := t.Deltas[0].Start
+	lastnl := -1
+	var endX int
+	var textX int
+	if t.EventType == TextEventInsert {
+		linecount := eh.buf.LinesNum() - oldl
+		textcount := util.CharacterCount(text)
+		lastnl = bytes.LastIndex(text, []byte{'\n'})
+		if lastnl >= 0 {
+			endX = util.CharacterCount(text[lastnl+1:])
+			textX = endX
+		} else {
+			endX = start.X + textcount
+			textX = textcount
+		}
+		t.Deltas[0].End = clamp(Loc{endX, start.Y + linecount}, eh.buf.LineArray)
+	}
+	end := t.Deltas[0].End
+
+	for _, c := range eh.cursors {
+		move := func(loc Loc) Loc {
+			if t.EventType == TextEventInsert {
+				if start.Y != loc.Y && loc.GreaterThan(start) {
+					loc.Y += end.Y - start.Y
+				} else if loc.Y == start.Y && loc.GreaterEqual(start) {
+					loc.Y += end.Y - start.Y
+					if lastnl >= 0 {
+						loc.X += textX - start.X
+					} else {
+						loc.X += textX
+					}
+				}
+				return loc
+			} else {
+				if loc.Y != end.Y && loc.GreaterThan(end) {
+					loc.Y -= end.Y - start.Y
+				} else if loc.Y == end.Y && loc.GreaterEqual(end) {
+					loc = loc.MoveLA(-DiffLA(start, end, eh.buf.LineArray), eh.buf.LineArray)
+				}
+				return loc
+			}
+		}
+		c.Loc = move(c.Loc)
+		c.CurSelection[0] = move(c.CurSelection[0])
+		c.CurSelection[1] = move(c.CurSelection[1])
+		c.OrigSelection[0] = move(c.OrigSelection[0])
+		c.OrigSelection[1] = move(c.OrigSelection[1])
+		c.Relocate()
+		c.LastVisualX = c.GetVisualX()
+	}
+}
+
 // ExecuteTextEvent runs a text event
 func ExecuteTextEvent(t *TextEvent, buf *SharedBuffer) {
 	if t.EventType == TextEventInsert {
@@ -51,7 +123,7 @@ func ExecuteTextEvent(t *TextEvent, buf *SharedBuffer) {
 			t.Deltas[i].Text = buf.remove(d.Start, d.End)
 			buf.insert(d.Start, d.Text)
 			t.Deltas[i].Start = d.Start
-			t.Deltas[i].End = Loc{d.Start.X + utf8.RuneCount(d.Text), d.Start.Y}
+			t.Deltas[i].End = Loc{d.Start.X + util.CharacterCount(d.Text), d.Start.Y}
 		}
 		for i, j := 0, len(t.Deltas)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
 			t.Deltas[i], t.Deltas[j] = t.Deltas[j], t.Deltas[i]
@@ -60,9 +132,9 @@ func ExecuteTextEvent(t *TextEvent, buf *SharedBuffer) {
 }
 
 // UndoTextEvent undoes a text event
-func UndoTextEvent(t *TextEvent, buf *SharedBuffer) {
+func (eh *EventHandler) UndoTextEvent(t *TextEvent) {
 	t.EventType = -t.EventType
-	ExecuteTextEvent(t, buf)
+	eh.DoTextEvent(t, false)
 }
 
 // EventHandler executes text manipulations and allows undoing and redoing
@@ -94,12 +166,12 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) ApplyDiff(new string) {
 	loc := eh.buf.Start()
 	for _, d := range diff {
 		if d.Type == dmp.DiffDelete {
-			eh.Remove(loc, loc.MoveLA(utf8.RuneCountInString(d.Text), eh.buf.LineArray))
+			eh.Remove(loc, loc.MoveLA(util.CharacterCountInString(d.Text), eh.buf.LineArray))
 		} else {
 			if d.Type == dmp.DiffInsert {
 				eh.Insert(loc, d.Text)
 			}
-			loc = loc.MoveLA(utf8.RuneCountInString(d.Text), eh.buf.LineArray)
+			loc = loc.MoveLA(util.CharacterCountInString(d.Text), eh.buf.LineArray)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -107,60 +179,38 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) ApplyDiff(new string) {
 // Insert creates an insert text event and executes it
 func (eh *EventHandler) Insert(start Loc, textStr string) {
 	text := []byte(textStr)
+	eh.InsertBytes(start, text)
+}
+
+// InsertBytes creates an insert text event and executes it
+func (eh *EventHandler) InsertBytes(start Loc, text []byte) {
+	if len(text) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	start = clamp(start, eh.buf.LineArray)
 	e := &TextEvent{
 		C:         *eh.cursors[eh.active],
 		EventType: TextEventInsert,
 		Deltas:    []Delta{{text, start, Loc{0, 0}}},
 		Time:      time.Now(),
 	}
-	eh.Execute(e)
-	e.Deltas[0].End = start.MoveLA(utf8.RuneCount(text), eh.buf.LineArray)
-	end := e.Deltas[0].End
-
-	for _, c := range eh.cursors {
-		move := func(loc Loc) Loc {
-			if start.Y != end.Y && loc.GreaterThan(start) {
-				loc.Y += end.Y - start.Y
-			} else if loc.Y == start.Y && loc.GreaterEqual(start) {
-				loc = loc.MoveLA(utf8.RuneCount(text), eh.buf.LineArray)
-			}
-			return loc
-		}
-		c.Loc = move(c.Loc)
-		c.CurSelection[0] = move(c.CurSelection[0])
-		c.CurSelection[1] = move(c.CurSelection[1])
-		c.OrigSelection[0] = move(c.OrigSelection[0])
-		c.OrigSelection[1] = move(c.OrigSelection[1])
-		c.LastVisualX = c.GetVisualX()
-	}
+	eh.DoTextEvent(e, true)
 }
 
 // Remove creates a remove text event and executes it
 func (eh *EventHandler) Remove(start, end Loc) {
+	if start == end {
+		return
+	}
+	start = clamp(start, eh.buf.LineArray)
+	end = clamp(end, eh.buf.LineArray)
 	e := &TextEvent{
 		C:         *eh.cursors[eh.active],
 		EventType: TextEventRemove,
 		Deltas:    []Delta{{[]byte{}, start, end}},
 		Time:      time.Now(),
 	}
-	eh.Execute(e)
-
-	for _, c := range eh.cursors {
-		move := func(loc Loc) Loc {
-			if start.Y != end.Y && loc.GreaterThan(end) {
-				loc.Y -= end.Y - start.Y
-			} else if loc.Y == end.Y && loc.GreaterEqual(end) {
-				loc = loc.MoveLA(-DiffLA(start, end, eh.buf.LineArray), eh.buf.LineArray)
-			}
-			return loc
-		}
-		c.Loc = move(c.Loc)
-		c.CurSelection[0] = move(c.CurSelection[0])
-		c.CurSelection[1] = move(c.CurSelection[1])
-		c.OrigSelection[0] = move(c.OrigSelection[0])
-		c.OrigSelection[1] = move(c.OrigSelection[1])
-		c.LastVisualX = c.GetVisualX()
-	}
+	eh.DoTextEvent(e, true)
 }
 
 // MultipleReplace creates an multiple insertions executes them
@@ -187,16 +237,14 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) Execute(t *TextEvent) {
 	}
 	eh.UndoStack.Push(t)
 
-	// TODO: Call plugins on text events
-	// for pl := range loadedPlugins {
-	// 	ret, err := Call(pl+".onBeforeTextEvent", t)
-	// 	if err != nil && !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "function does not exist") {
-	// 		screen.TermMessage(err)
-	// 	}
-	// 	if val, ok := ret.(lua.LBool); ok && val == lua.LFalse {
-	// 		return
-	// 	}
-	// }
+	b, err := config.RunPluginFnBool("onBeforeTextEvent", luar.New(ulua.L, eh.buf), luar.New(ulua.L, t))
+	if err != nil {
+		screen.TermMessage(err)
+	}
+
+	if !b {
+		return
+	}
 
 	ExecuteTextEvent(t, eh.buf)
 }
@@ -209,8 +257,7 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) Undo() {
 	}
 
 	startTime := t.Time.UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)
-
-	eh.UndoOneEvent()
+	endTime := startTime - (startTime % undoThreshold)
 
 	for {
 		t = eh.UndoStack.Peek()
@@ -218,10 +265,9 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) Undo() {
 			return
 		}
 
-		if startTime-(t.Time.UnixNano()/int64(time.Millisecond)) > undoThreshold {
+		if t.Time.UnixNano()/int64(time.Millisecond) < endTime {
 			return
 		}
-		startTime = t.Time.UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)
 
 		eh.UndoOneEvent()
 	}
@@ -235,10 +281,9 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) UndoOneEvent() {
 	if t == nil {
 		return
 	}
-
 	// Undo it
 	// Modifies the text event
-	UndoTextEvent(t, eh.buf)
+	eh.UndoTextEvent(t)
 
 	// Set the cursor in the right place
 	teCursor := t.C
@@ -261,8 +306,7 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) Redo() {
 	}
 
 	startTime := t.Time.UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)
-
-	eh.RedoOneEvent()
+	endTime := startTime - (startTime % undoThreshold) + undoThreshold
 
 	for {
 		t = eh.RedoStack.Peek()
@@ -270,7 +314,7 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) Redo() {
 			return
 		}
 
-		if (t.Time.UnixNano()/int64(time.Millisecond))-startTime > undoThreshold {
+		if t.Time.UnixNano()/int64(time.Millisecond) > endTime {
 			return
 		}
 
@@ -285,9 +329,6 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) RedoOneEvent() {
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Modifies the text event
-	UndoTextEvent(t, eh.buf)
-
 	teCursor := t.C
 	if teCursor.Num >= 0 && teCursor.Num < len(eh.cursors) {
 		t.C = *eh.cursors[teCursor.Num]
@@ -296,5 +337,8 @@ func (eh *EventHandler) RedoOneEvent() {
 		teCursor.Num = -1
 	}
 
+	// Modifies the text event
+	eh.UndoTextEvent(t)
+
 	eh.UndoStack.Push(t)
 }

internal/buffer/line_array.go

@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ package buffer
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
 	"io"
-	"unicode/utf8"
+	"sync"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/highlight"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/pkg/highlight"
 )
 
 // Finds the byte index of the nth rune in a byte slice
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ func runeToByteIndex(n int, txt []byte) int {
 	count := 0
 	i := 0
 	for len(txt) > 0 {
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(txt)
+		_, _, size := util.DecodeCharacter(txt)
 
 		txt = txt[size:]
 		count += size
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ type Line struct {
 	state       highlight.State
 	match       highlight.LineMatch
 	rehighlight bool
+	lock        sync.Mutex
 }
 
 const (
@@ -84,6 +87,8 @@ func NewLineArray(size uint64, endings FileFormat, reader io.Reader) *LineArray
 	br := bufio.NewReader(reader)
 	var loaded int
 
+	la.Endings = endings
+
 	n := 0
 	for {
 		data, err := br.ReadBytes('\n')
@@ -124,12 +129,22 @@ func NewLineArray(size uint64, endings FileFormat, reader io.Reader) *LineArray
 
 		if err != nil {
 			if err == io.EOF {
-				la.lines = Append(la.lines, Line{data[:], nil, nil, false})
+				la.lines = Append(la.lines, Line{
+					data:        data,
+					state:       nil,
+					match:       nil,
+					rehighlight: false,
+				})
 			}
 			// Last line was read
 			break
 		} else {
-			la.lines = Append(la.lines, Line{data[:dlen-1], nil, nil, false})
+			la.lines = Append(la.lines, Line{
+				data:        data[:dlen-1],
+				state:       nil,
+				match:       nil,
+				rehighlight: false,
+			})
 		}
 		n++
 	}
@@ -140,34 +155,51 @@ func NewLineArray(size uint64, endings FileFormat, reader io.Reader) *LineArray
 // Bytes returns the string that should be written to disk when
 // the line array is saved
 func (la *LineArray) Bytes() []byte {
-	str := make([]byte, 0, la.initsize+1000) // initsize should provide a good estimate
+	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	// initsize should provide a good estimate
+	b.Grow(int(la.initsize + 4096))
 	for i, l := range la.lines {
-		str = append(str, l.data...)
+		b.Write(l.data)
 		if i != len(la.lines)-1 {
 			if la.Endings == FFDos {
-				str = append(str, '\r')
+				b.WriteByte('\r')
 			}
-			str = append(str, '\n')
+			b.WriteByte('\n')
 		}
 	}
-	return str
+	return b.Bytes()
 }
 
 // newlineBelow adds a newline below the given line number
 func (la *LineArray) newlineBelow(y int) {
-	la.lines = append(la.lines, Line{[]byte{' '}, nil, nil, false})
+	la.lines = append(la.lines, Line{
+		data:        []byte{' '},
+		state:       nil,
+		match:       nil,
+		rehighlight: false,
+	})
 	copy(la.lines[y+2:], la.lines[y+1:])
-	la.lines[y+1] = Line{[]byte{}, la.lines[y].state, nil, false}
+	la.lines[y+1] = Line{
+		data:        []byte{},
+		state:       la.lines[y].state,
+		match:       nil,
+		rehighlight: false,
+	}
 }
 
 // Inserts a byte array at a given location
 func (la *LineArray) insert(pos Loc, value []byte) {
 	x, y := runeToByteIndex(pos.X, la.lines[pos.Y].data), pos.Y
 	for i := 0; i < len(value); i++ {
-		if value[i] == '\n' {
+		if value[i] == '\n' || (value[i] == '\r' && i < len(value)-1 && value[i+1] == '\n') {
 			la.split(Loc{x, y})
 			x = 0
 			y++
+
+			if value[i] == '\r' {
+				i++
+			}
+
 			continue
 		}
 		la.insertByte(Loc{x, y}, value[i])
@@ -208,9 +240,7 @@ func (la *LineArray) remove(start, end Loc) []byte {
 	if start.Y == end.Y {
 		la.lines[start.Y].data = append(la.lines[start.Y].data[:startX], la.lines[start.Y].data[endX:]...)
 	} else {
-		for i := start.Y + 1; i <= end.Y-1; i++ {
-			la.deleteLine(start.Y + 1)
-		}
+		la.deleteLines(start.Y+1, end.Y-1)
 		la.deleteToEnd(Loc{startX, start.Y})
 		la.deleteFromStart(Loc{endX - 1, start.Y + 1})
 		la.joinLines(start.Y, start.Y+1)
@@ -233,6 +263,10 @@ func (la *LineArray) deleteLine(y int) {
 	la.lines = la.lines[:y+copy(la.lines[y:], la.lines[y+1:])]
 }
 
+func (la *LineArray) deleteLines(y1, y2 int) {
+	la.lines = la.lines[:y1+copy(la.lines[y1:], la.lines[y2+1:])]
+}
+
 // DeleteByte deletes the byte at a position
 func (la *LineArray) deleteByte(pos Loc) {
 	la.lines[pos.Y].data = la.lines[pos.Y].data[:pos.X+copy(la.lines[pos.Y].data[pos.X:], la.lines[pos.Y].data[pos.X+1:])]
@@ -272,7 +306,7 @@ func (la *LineArray) Start() Loc {
 // End returns the location of the last character in the buffer
 func (la *LineArray) End() Loc {
 	numlines := len(la.lines)
-	return Loc{utf8.RuneCount(la.lines[numlines-1].data), numlines - 1}
+	return Loc{util.CharacterCount(la.lines[numlines-1].data), numlines - 1}
 }
 
 // LineBytes returns line n as an array of bytes
@@ -285,28 +319,40 @@ func (la *LineArray) LineBytes(n int) []byte {
 
 // State gets the highlight state for the given line number
 func (la *LineArray) State(lineN int) highlight.State {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	return la.lines[lineN].state
 }
 
 // SetState sets the highlight state at the given line number
 func (la *LineArray) SetState(lineN int, s highlight.State) {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	la.lines[lineN].state = s
 }
 
 // SetMatch sets the match at the given line number
 func (la *LineArray) SetMatch(lineN int, m highlight.LineMatch) {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	la.lines[lineN].match = m
 }
 
 // Match retrieves the match for the given line number
 func (la *LineArray) Match(lineN int) highlight.LineMatch {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	return la.lines[lineN].match
 }
 
 func (la *LineArray) Rehighlight(lineN int) bool {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	return la.lines[lineN].rehighlight
 }
 
 func (la *LineArray) SetRehighlight(lineN int, on bool) {
+	la.lines[lineN].lock.Lock()
+	defer la.lines[lineN].lock.Unlock()
 	la.lines[lineN].rehighlight = on
 }

internal/buffer/line_array_test.go

@@ -46,14 +46,15 @@ func TestInsert(t *testing.T) {
 
 	assert.Equal(t, []byte("Uppen Sevarne staþe, foobar sel þar him þuhte,"), sub1)
 
-	la.insert(Loc{25, 2}, []byte("ಮಣ್ಣಾಗಿ"))
+	la.insert(Loc{25, 2}, []byte("H̼̥̯͇͙̕͘͞e̸̦̞̠̣̰͙̼̥̦̼̖̬͕͕̰̯̫͇̕ĺ̜̠̩̯̯͙̼̭̠͕̮̞͜l̶͓̫̞̮͈͞ͅo̸͔͙̳̠͈̮̼̳͙̥̲͜͠"))
+
 	sub2 := la.Substr(Loc{0, 2}, Loc{60, 2})
-	assert.Equal(t, []byte("He wonede at Ernleȝe at æಮಣ್ಣಾಗಿðelen are chirechen,"), sub2)
+	assert.Equal(t, []byte("He wonede at Ernleȝe at æH̼̥̯͇͙̕͘͞e̸̦̞̠̣̰͙̼̥̦̼̖̬͕͕̰̯̫͇̕ĺ̜̠̩̯̯͙̼̭̠͕̮̞͜l̶͓̫̞̮͈͞ͅo̸͔͙̳̠͈̮̼̳͙̥̲͜͠ðelen are chirechen,"), sub2)
 }
 
 func TestRemove(t *testing.T) {
 	la.remove(Loc{20, 3}, Loc{27, 3})
-	la.remove(Loc{25, 2}, Loc{32, 2})
+	la.remove(Loc{25, 2}, Loc{30, 2})
 
 	bytes := la.Bytes()
 	assert.Equal(t, unicode_txt, string(bytes))

internal/buffer/loc.go

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // Loc stores a location
@@ -68,9 +66,9 @@ func DiffLA(a, b Loc, buf *LineArray) int {
 	loc := 0
 	for i := a.Y + 1; i < b.Y; i++ {
 		// + 1 for the newline
-		loc += utf8.RuneCount(buf.LineBytes(i)) + 1
+		loc += util.CharacterCount(buf.LineBytes(i)) + 1
 	}
-	loc += utf8.RuneCount(buf.LineBytes(a.Y)) - a.X + b.X + 1
+	loc += util.CharacterCount(buf.LineBytes(a.Y)) - a.X + b.X + 1
 	return loc
 }
 
@@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ func (l Loc) right(buf *LineArray) Loc {
 		return Loc{l.X + 1, l.Y}
 	}
 	var res Loc
-	if l.X < utf8.RuneCount(buf.LineBytes(l.Y)) {
+	if l.X < util.CharacterCount(buf.LineBytes(l.Y)) {
 		res = Loc{l.X + 1, l.Y}
 	} else {
 		res = Loc{0, l.Y + 1}
@@ -97,12 +95,12 @@ func (l Loc) left(buf *LineArray) Loc {
 	if l.X > 0 {
 		res = Loc{l.X - 1, l.Y}
 	} else {
-		res = Loc{utf8.RuneCount(buf.LineBytes(l.Y - 1)), l.Y - 1}
+		res = Loc{util.CharacterCount(buf.LineBytes(l.Y - 1)), l.Y - 1}
 	}
 	return res
 }
 
-// Move moves the cursor n characters to the left or right
+// MoveLA moves the cursor n characters to the left or right
 // It moves the cursor left if n is negative
 func (l Loc) MoveLA(n int, buf *LineArray) Loc {
 	if n > 0 {
@@ -117,9 +115,12 @@ func (l Loc) MoveLA(n int, buf *LineArray) Loc {
 	return l
 }
 
-func (l Loc) Diff(a, b Loc, buf *Buffer) int {
-	return DiffLA(a, b, buf.LineArray)
+// Diff returns the difference between two locs
+func (l Loc) Diff(b Loc, buf *Buffer) int {
+	return DiffLA(l, b, buf.LineArray)
 }
+
+// Move moves a loc n characters
 func (l Loc) Move(n int, buf *Buffer) Loc {
 	return l.MoveLA(n, buf.LineArray)
 }
@@ -135,3 +136,13 @@ func ByteOffset(pos Loc, buf *Buffer) int {
 	loc += len(buf.Line(y)[:x])
 	return loc
 }
+
+// clamps a loc within a buffer
+func clamp(pos Loc, la *LineArray) Loc {
+	if pos.GreaterEqual(la.End()) {
+		return la.End()
+	} else if pos.LessThan(la.Start()) {
+		return la.Start()
+	}
+	return pos
+}

internal/buffer/message.go

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 type MsgType int
@@ -13,13 +13,19 @@ const (
 	MTError
 )
 
+// Message represents the information for a gutter message
 type Message struct {
-	Msg        string
+	// The Msg iteslf
+	Msg string
+	// Start and End locations for the message
 	Start, End Loc
-	Kind       MsgType
-	Owner      string
+	// The Kind stores the message type
+	Kind MsgType
+	// The Owner of the message
+	Owner string
 }
 
+// NewMessage creates a new gutter message
 func NewMessage(owner string, msg string, start, end Loc, kind MsgType) *Message {
 	return &Message{
 		Msg:   msg,
@@ -30,6 +36,7 @@ func NewMessage(owner string, msg string, start, end Loc, kind MsgType) *Message
 	}
 }
 
+// NewMessageAtLine creates a new gutter message at a given line
 func NewMessageAtLine(owner string, msg string, line int, kind MsgType) *Message {
 	start := Loc{-1, line - 1}
 	end := start

internal/buffer/save.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
@@ -8,12 +9,12 @@ import (
 	"os/exec"
 	"os/signal"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
 	"unicode"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	. "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding/htmlindex"
 	"golang.org/x/text/transform"
@@ -26,70 +27,43 @@ const LargeFileThreshold = 50000
 // overwriteFile opens the given file for writing, truncating if one exists, and then calls
 // the supplied function with the file as io.Writer object, also making sure the file is
 // closed afterwards.
-func overwriteFile(name string, enc encoding.Encoding, fn func(io.Writer) error) (err error) {
-	var file *os.File
+func overwriteFile(name string, enc encoding.Encoding, fn func(io.Writer) error, withSudo bool) (err error) {
+	var writeCloser io.WriteCloser
 
-	if file, err = os.OpenFile(name, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0644); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
+	if withSudo {
+		cmd := exec.Command(config.GlobalSettings["sucmd"].(string), "dd", "bs=4k", "of="+name)
 
-	defer func() {
-		if e := file.Close(); e != nil && err == nil {
-			err = e
+		if writeCloser, err = cmd.StdinPipe(); err != nil {
+			return
 		}
-	}()
 
-	w := transform.NewWriter(file, enc.NewEncoder())
-	// w := bufio.NewWriter(file)
-
-	if err = fn(w); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// err = w.Flush()
-	return
-}
-
-// overwriteFileAsRoot executes dd as root and then calls the supplied function
-// with dd's standard input as an io.Writer object. Dd opens the given file for writing,
-// truncating it if it exists, and writes what it receives on its standard input to the file.
-func overwriteFileAsRoot(name string, enc encoding.Encoding, fn func(io.Writer) error) (err error) {
-	cmd := exec.Command(config.GlobalSettings["sucmd"].(string), "dd", "status=none", "bs=4K", "of="+name)
-	var stdin io.WriteCloser
-
-	screenb := screen.TempFini()
-
-	// This is a trap for Ctrl-C so that it doesn't kill micro
-	// Instead we trap Ctrl-C to kill the program we're running
-	c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
-	signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt)
-	go func() {
-		for range c {
+		c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+		signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt)
+		go func() {
+			<-c
 			cmd.Process.Kill()
-		}
-	}()
+		}()
 
-	if stdin, err = cmd.StdinPipe(); err != nil {
+		defer func() {
+			screenb := screen.TempFini()
+			if e := cmd.Run(); e != nil && err == nil {
+				err = e
+			}
+			screen.TempStart(screenb)
+		}()
+	} else if writeCloser, err = os.OpenFile(name, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0644); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 
-	if err = cmd.Start(); err != nil {
-		return
+	w := bufio.NewWriter(transform.NewWriter(writeCloser, enc.NewEncoder()))
+	err = fn(w)
+	w.Flush()
+
+	if e := writeCloser.Close(); e != nil && err == nil {
+		err = e
 	}
 
-	e := fn(stdin)
-
-	if err = stdin.Close(); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err = cmd.Wait(); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	screen.TempStart(screenb)
-
-	return e
+	return
 }
 
 // Save saves the buffer to its default path
@@ -118,13 +92,15 @@ func (b *Buffer) saveToFile(filename string, withSudo bool) error {
 	if b.Type.Scratch {
 		return errors.New("Cannot save scratch buffer")
 	}
+	if withSudo && runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		return errors.New("Save with sudo not supported on Windows")
+	}
 
-	b.UpdateRules()
 	if b.Settings["rmtrailingws"].(bool) {
 		for i, l := range b.lines {
-			leftover := utf8.RuneCount(bytes.TrimRightFunc(l.data, unicode.IsSpace))
+			leftover := util.CharacterCount(bytes.TrimRightFunc(l.data, unicode.IsSpace))
 
-			linelen := utf8.RuneCount(l.data)
+			linelen := util.CharacterCount(l.data)
 			b.Remove(Loc{leftover, i}, Loc{linelen, i})
 		}
 
@@ -133,19 +109,19 @@ func (b *Buffer) saveToFile(filename string, withSudo bool) error {
 
 	if b.Settings["eofnewline"].(bool) {
 		end := b.End()
-		if b.RuneAt(Loc{end.X - 1, end.Y}) != '\n' {
-			b.Insert(end, "\n")
+		if b.RuneAt(Loc{end.X, end.Y}) != '\n' {
+			b.insert(end, []byte{'\n'})
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Update the last time this file was updated after saving
 	defer func() {
-		b.ModTime, _ = GetModTime(filename)
+		b.ModTime, _ = util.GetModTime(filename)
 		err = b.Serialize()
 	}()
 
 	// Removes any tilde and replaces with the absolute path to home
-	absFilename, _ := ReplaceHome(filename)
+	absFilename, _ := util.ReplaceHome(filename)
 
 	// Get the leading path to the file | "." is returned if there's no leading path provided
 	if dirname := filepath.Dir(absFilename); dirname != "." {
@@ -201,13 +177,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) saveToFile(filename string, withSudo bool) error {
 		return
 	}
 
-	if withSudo {
-		err = overwriteFileAsRoot(absFilename, enc, fwriter)
-	} else {
-		err = overwriteFile(absFilename, enc, fwriter)
-	}
-
-	if err != nil {
+	if err = overwriteFile(absFilename, enc, fwriter, withSudo); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -224,5 +194,6 @@ func (b *Buffer) saveToFile(filename string, withSudo bool) error {
 	absPath, _ := filepath.Abs(filename)
 	b.AbsPath = absPath
 	b.isModified = false
+	b.UpdateRules()
 	return err
 }

internal/buffer/search.go

@@ -2,12 +2,18 @@ package buffer
 
 import (
 	"regexp"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 func (b *Buffer) findDown(r *regexp.Regexp, start, end Loc) ([2]Loc, bool) {
+	lastcn := util.CharacterCount(b.LineBytes(b.LinesNum() - 1))
+	if start.Y > b.LinesNum()-1 {
+		start.X = lastcn - 1
+	}
+	if end.Y > b.LinesNum()-1 {
+		end.X = lastcn
+	}
 	start.Y = util.Clamp(start.Y, 0, b.LinesNum()-1)
 	end.Y = util.Clamp(end.Y, 0, b.LinesNum()-1)
 
@@ -20,19 +26,19 @@ func (b *Buffer) findDown(r *regexp.Regexp, start, end Loc) ([2]Loc, bool) {
 		charpos := 0
 
 		if i == start.Y && start.Y == end.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			start.X = util.Clamp(start.X, 0, nchars)
 			end.X = util.Clamp(end.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceStart(l, end.X)
 			l = util.SliceEnd(l, start.X)
 			charpos = start.X
 		} else if i == start.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			start.X = util.Clamp(start.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceEnd(l, start.X)
 			charpos = start.X
 		} else if i == end.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			end.X = util.Clamp(end.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceStart(l, end.X)
 		}
@@ -49,6 +55,13 @@ func (b *Buffer) findDown(r *regexp.Regexp, start, end Loc) ([2]Loc, bool) {
 }
 
 func (b *Buffer) findUp(r *regexp.Regexp, start, end Loc) ([2]Loc, bool) {
+	lastcn := util.CharacterCount(b.LineBytes(b.LinesNum() - 1))
+	if start.Y > b.LinesNum()-1 {
+		start.X = lastcn - 1
+	}
+	if end.Y > b.LinesNum()-1 {
+		end.X = lastcn
+	}
 	start.Y = util.Clamp(start.Y, 0, b.LinesNum()-1)
 	end.Y = util.Clamp(end.Y, 0, b.LinesNum()-1)
 
@@ -61,19 +74,19 @@ func (b *Buffer) findUp(r *regexp.Regexp, start, end Loc) ([2]Loc, bool) {
 		charpos := 0
 
 		if i == start.Y && start.Y == end.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			start.X = util.Clamp(start.X, 0, nchars)
 			end.X = util.Clamp(end.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceStart(l, end.X)
 			l = util.SliceEnd(l, start.X)
 			charpos = start.X
 		} else if i == start.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			start.X = util.Clamp(start.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceEnd(l, start.X)
 			charpos = start.X
 		} else if i == end.Y {
-			nchars := utf8.RuneCount(l)
+			nchars := util.CharacterCount(l)
 			end.X = util.Clamp(end.X, 0, nchars)
 			l = util.SliceStart(l, end.X)
 		}
@@ -115,29 +128,32 @@ func (b *Buffer) FindNext(s string, start, end, from Loc, down bool, useRegex bo
 		return [2]Loc{}, false, err
 	}
 
-	found := false
+	var found bool
 	var l [2]Loc
 	if down {
 		l, found = b.findDown(r, from, end)
 		if !found {
-			l, found = b.findDown(r, start, from)
+			l, found = b.findDown(r, start, end)
 		}
 	} else {
 		l, found = b.findUp(r, from, start)
 		if !found {
-			l, found = b.findUp(r, end, from)
+			l, found = b.findUp(r, end, start)
 		}
 	}
 	return l, found, nil
 }
 
 // ReplaceRegex replaces all occurrences of 'search' with 'replace' in the given area
-// and returns the number of replacements made
-func (b *Buffer) ReplaceRegex(start, end Loc, search *regexp.Regexp, replace []byte) int {
+// and returns the number of replacements made and the number of runes
+// added or removed on the last line of the range
+func (b *Buffer) ReplaceRegex(start, end Loc, search *regexp.Regexp, replace []byte) (int, int) {
 	if start.GreaterThan(end) {
 		start, end = end, start
 	}
 
+	netrunes := 0
+
 	found := 0
 	var deltas []Delta
 	for i := start.Y; i <= end.Y; i++ {
@@ -155,16 +171,23 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReplaceRegex(start, end Loc, search *regexp.Regexp, replace []b
 			l = util.SliceStart(l, end.X)
 		}
 		newText := search.ReplaceAllFunc(l, func(in []byte) []byte {
+			result := []byte{}
+			for _, submatches := range search.FindAllSubmatchIndex(in, -1) {
+				result = search.Expand(result, replace, in, submatches)
+			}
 			found++
-			return replace
+			if i == end.Y {
+				netrunes += util.CharacterCount(result) - util.CharacterCount(in)
+			}
+			return result
 		})
 
 		from := Loc{charpos, i}
-		to := Loc{charpos + utf8.RuneCount(l), i}
+		to := Loc{charpos + util.CharacterCount(l), i}
 
 		deltas = append(deltas, Delta{newText, from, to})
 	}
 	b.MultipleReplace(deltas)
 
-	return found
+	return found, netrunes
 }

internal/buffer/serialize.go

@@ -5,12 +5,13 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"time"
 
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	. "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // The SerializedBuffer holds the types that get serialized when a buffer is saved
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) Serialize() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	name := config.ConfigDir + "/buffers/" + EscapePath(b.AbsPath)
+	name := filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers", util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
 
 	return overwriteFile(name, encoding.Nop, func(file io.Writer) error {
 		err := gob.NewEncoder(file).Encode(SerializedBuffer{
@@ -39,23 +40,24 @@ func (b *Buffer) Serialize() error {
 			b.ModTime,
 		})
 		return err
-	})
+	}, false)
 }
 
+// Unserialize loads the buffer info from config.ConfigDir/buffers
 func (b *Buffer) Unserialize() error {
 	// If either savecursor or saveundo is turned on, we need to load the serialized information
 	// from ~/.config/micro/buffers
 	if b.Path == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
-	file, err := os.Open(config.ConfigDir + "/buffers/" + EscapePath(b.AbsPath))
-	defer file.Close()
+	file, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers", util.EscapePath(b.AbsPath)))
 	if err == nil {
+		defer file.Close()
 		var buffer SerializedBuffer
 		decoder := gob.NewDecoder(file)
 		err = decoder.Decode(&buffer)
 		if err != nil {
-			return errors.New(err.Error() + "\nYou may want to remove the files in ~/.config/micro/buffers (these files store the information for the 'saveundo' and 'savecursor' options) if this problem persists.")
+			return errors.New(err.Error() + "\nYou may want to remove the files in ~/.config/micro/buffers (these files\nstore the information for the 'saveundo' and 'savecursor' options) if\nthis problem persists.\nThis may be caused by upgrading to version 2.0, and removing the 'buffers'\ndirectory will reset the cursor and undo history and solve the problem.")
 		}
 		if b.Settings["savecursor"].(bool) {
 			b.StartCursor = buffer.Cursor

internal/buffer/settings.go

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package buffer
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
 )
 
 func (b *Buffer) SetOptionNative(option string, nativeValue interface{}) error {
@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ func (b *Buffer) SetOptionNative(option string, nativeValue interface{}) error {
 
 	if option == "fastdirty" {
 		if !nativeValue.(bool) {
-			e := calcHash(b, &b.origHash)
-			if e == ErrFileTooLarge {
-				b.Settings["fastdirty"] = false
+			if !b.Modified() {
+				e := calcHash(b, &b.origHash)
+				if e == ErrFileTooLarge {
+					b.Settings["fastdirty"] = false
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	} else if option == "statusline" {
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) SetOptionNative(option string, nativeValue interface{}) error {
 		}
 	} else if option == "encoding" {
 		b.isModified = true
-	} else if option == "readonly" {
+	} else if option == "readonly" && b.Type.Kind == BTDefault.Kind {
 		b.Type.Readonly = nativeValue.(bool)
 	}
 

internal/clipboard/clipboard.go

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+package clipboard
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/clipboard"
+)
+
+type Method int
+
+const (
+	// External relies on external tools for accessing the clipboard
+	// These include xclip, xsel, wl-clipboard for linux, pbcopy/pbpaste on Mac,
+	// and Syscalls on Windows.
+	External Method = iota
+	// Terminal uses the terminal to manage the clipboard via OSC 52. Many
+	// terminals do not support OSC 52, in which case this method won't work.
+	Terminal
+	// Internal just manages the clipboard with an internal buffer and doesn't
+	// attempt to interface with the system clipboard
+	Internal
+)
+
+// CurrentMethod is the method used to store clipboard information
+var CurrentMethod Method = Internal
+
+// A Register is a buffer used to store text. The system clipboard has the 'clipboard'
+// and 'primary' (linux-only) registers, but other registers may be used internal to micro.
+type Register int
+
+const (
+	// ClipboardReg is the main system clipboard
+	ClipboardReg Register = -1
+	// PrimaryReg is the system primary clipboard (linux only)
+	PrimaryReg = -2
+)
+
+// Initialize attempts to initialize the clipboard using the given method
+func Initialize(m Method) error {
+	var err error
+	switch m {
+	case External:
+		err = clipboard.Initialize()
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+// SetMethod changes the clipboard access method
+func SetMethod(m string) Method {
+	switch m {
+	case "internal":
+		CurrentMethod = Internal
+	case "external":
+		CurrentMethod = External
+	case "terminal":
+		CurrentMethod = Terminal
+	}
+	return CurrentMethod
+}
+
+// Read reads from a clipboard register
+func Read(r Register) (string, error) {
+	return read(r, CurrentMethod)
+}
+
+// Write writes text to a clipboard register
+func Write(text string, r Register) error {
+	return write(text, r, CurrentMethod)
+}
+
+// ReadMulti reads text from a clipboard register for a certain multi-cursor
+func ReadMulti(r Register, num, ncursors int) (string, error) {
+	clip, err := Read(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if ValidMulti(r, clip, ncursors) {
+		return multi.getText(r, num), nil
+	}
+	return clip, nil
+}
+
+// WriteMulti writes text to a clipboard register for a certain multi-cursor
+func WriteMulti(text string, r Register, num int, ncursors int) error {
+	return writeMulti(text, r, num, ncursors, CurrentMethod)
+}
+
+// ValidMulti checks if the internal multi-clipboard is valid and up-to-date
+// with the system clipboard
+func ValidMulti(r Register, clip string, ncursors int) bool {
+	return multi.isValid(r, clip, ncursors)
+}
+
+func writeMulti(text string, r Register, num int, ncursors int, m Method) error {
+	multi.writeText(text, r, num, ncursors)
+	return write(multi.getAllText(r), r, m)
+}
+
+func read(r Register, m Method) (string, error) {
+	switch m {
+	case External:
+		switch r {
+		case ClipboardReg:
+			return clipboard.ReadAll("clipboard")
+		case PrimaryReg:
+			return clipboard.ReadAll("primary")
+		default:
+			return internal.read(r), nil
+		}
+	case Internal:
+		return internal.read(r), nil
+	case Terminal:
+		switch r {
+		case ClipboardReg:
+			// terminal paste works by sending an esc sequence to the
+			// terminal to trigger a paste event
+			return terminal.read("clipboard")
+		case PrimaryReg:
+			return terminal.read("primary")
+		default:
+			return internal.read(r), nil
+		}
+	}
+	return "", errors.New("Invalid clipboard method")
+}
+
+func write(text string, r Register, m Method) error {
+	switch m {
+	case External:
+		switch r {
+		case ClipboardReg:
+			return clipboard.WriteAll(text, "clipboard")
+		case PrimaryReg:
+			return clipboard.WriteAll(text, "primary")
+		default:
+			internal.write(text, r)
+		}
+	case Internal:
+		internal.write(text, r)
+	case Terminal:
+		switch r {
+		case ClipboardReg:
+			return terminal.write(text, "c")
+		case PrimaryReg:
+			return terminal.write(text, "p")
+		default:
+			internal.write(text, r)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/clipboard/internal.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package clipboard
+
+type internalClipboard map[Register]string
+
+var internal internalClipboard
+
+func init() {
+	internal = make(internalClipboard)
+}
+
+func (c internalClipboard) read(r Register) string {
+	return c[r]
+}
+
+func (c internalClipboard) write(text string, r Register) {
+	c[r] = text
+}

internal/clipboard/multi.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package clipboard
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+)
+
+// For storing multi cursor clipboard contents
+type multiClipboard map[Register][]string
+
+var multi multiClipboard
+
+func (c multiClipboard) getAllText(r Register) string {
+	content := c[r]
+	if content == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+	for _, s := range content {
+		buf.WriteString(s)
+	}
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
+func (c multiClipboard) getText(r Register, num int) string {
+	content := c[r]
+	if content == nil || len(content) <= num {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	return content[num]
+}
+
+// isValid checks if the text stored in this multi-clipboard is the same as the
+// text stored in the system clipboard (provided as an argument), and therefore
+// if it is safe to use the multi-clipboard for pasting instead of the system
+// clipboard.
+func (c multiClipboard) isValid(r Register, clipboard string, ncursors int) bool {
+	content := c[r]
+	if content == nil || len(content) != ncursors {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return clipboard == c.getAllText(r)
+}
+
+func (c multiClipboard) writeText(text string, r Register, num int, ncursors int) {
+	content := c[r]
+	if content == nil || len(content) != ncursors {
+		content = make([]string, ncursors, ncursors)
+		c[r] = content
+	}
+
+	if num >= ncursors {
+		return
+	}
+
+	content[num] = text
+}
+
+func init() {
+	multi = make(multiClipboard)
+}

internal/clipboard/terminal.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package clipboard
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
+)
+
+type terminalClipboard struct{}
+
+var terminal terminalClipboard
+
+func (t terminalClipboard) read(reg string) (string, error) {
+	screen.Screen.GetClipboard(reg)
+	// wait at most 200ms for response
+	for {
+		select {
+		case event := <-screen.Events:
+			e, ok := event.(*tcell.EventPaste)
+			if ok {
+				return e.Text(), nil
+			}
+		case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
+			return "", errors.New("No clipboard received from terminal")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (t terminalClipboard) write(text, reg string) error {
+	return screen.Screen.SetClipboard(text, reg)
+}

internal/config/colorscheme.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 // Micro's default style
@@ -117,16 +117,11 @@ func ParseColorscheme(text string) (map[string]tcell.Style, error) {
 
 // StringToStyle returns a style from a string
 // The strings must be in the format "extra foregroundcolor,backgroundcolor"
-// The 'extra' can be bold, reverse, or underline
+// The 'extra' can be bold, reverse, italic or underline
 func StringToStyle(str string) tcell.Style {
 	var fg, bg string
 	spaceSplit := strings.Split(str, " ")
-	var split []string
-	if len(spaceSplit) > 1 {
-		split = strings.Split(spaceSplit[1], ",")
-	} else {
-		split = strings.Split(str, ",")
-	}
+	split := strings.Split(spaceSplit[len(spaceSplit)-1], ",")
 	if len(split) > 1 {
 		fg, bg = split[0], split[1]
 	} else {
@@ -151,6 +146,9 @@ func StringToStyle(str string) tcell.Style {
 	if strings.Contains(str, "bold") {
 		style = style.Bold(true)
 	}
+	if strings.Contains(str, "italic") {
+		style = style.Italic(true)
+	}
 	if strings.Contains(str, "reverse") {
 		style = style.Reverse(true)
 	}
@@ -210,47 +208,8 @@ func StringToColor(str string) tcell.Color {
 
 // GetColor256 returns the tcell color for a number between 0 and 255
 func GetColor256(color int) tcell.Color {
-	colors := []tcell.Color{tcell.ColorBlack, tcell.ColorMaroon, tcell.ColorGreen,
-		tcell.ColorOlive, tcell.ColorNavy, tcell.ColorPurple,
-		tcell.ColorTeal, tcell.ColorSilver, tcell.ColorGray,
-		tcell.ColorRed, tcell.ColorLime, tcell.ColorYellow,
-		tcell.ColorBlue, tcell.ColorFuchsia, tcell.ColorAqua,
-		tcell.ColorWhite, tcell.Color16, tcell.Color17, tcell.Color18, tcell.Color19, tcell.Color20,
-		tcell.Color21, tcell.Color22, tcell.Color23, tcell.Color24, tcell.Color25, tcell.Color26, tcell.Color27, tcell.Color28,
-		tcell.Color29, tcell.Color30, tcell.Color31, tcell.Color32, tcell.Color33, tcell.Color34, tcell.Color35, tcell.Color36,
-		tcell.Color37, tcell.Color38, tcell.Color39, tcell.Color40, tcell.Color41, tcell.Color42, tcell.Color43, tcell.Color44,
-		tcell.Color45, tcell.Color46, tcell.Color47, tcell.Color48, tcell.Color49, tcell.Color50, tcell.Color51, tcell.Color52,
-		tcell.Color53, tcell.Color54, tcell.Color55, tcell.Color56, tcell.Color57, tcell.Color58, tcell.Color59, tcell.Color60,
-		tcell.Color61, tcell.Color62, tcell.Color63, tcell.Color64, tcell.Color65, tcell.Color66, tcell.Color67, tcell.Color68,
-		tcell.Color69, tcell.Color70, tcell.Color71, tcell.Color72, tcell.Color73, tcell.Color74, tcell.Color75, tcell.Color76,
-		tcell.Color77, tcell.Color78, tcell.Color79, tcell.Color80, tcell.Color81, tcell.Color82, tcell.Color83, tcell.Color84,
-		tcell.Color85, tcell.Color86, tcell.Color87, tcell.Color88, tcell.Color89, tcell.Color90, tcell.Color91, tcell.Color92,
-		tcell.Color93, tcell.Color94, tcell.Color95, tcell.Color96, tcell.Color97, tcell.Color98, tcell.Color99, tcell.Color100,
-		tcell.Color101, tcell.Color102, tcell.Color103, tcell.Color104, tcell.Color105, tcell.Color106, tcell.Color107, tcell.Color108,
-		tcell.Color109, tcell.Color110, tcell.Color111, tcell.Color112, tcell.Color113, tcell.Color114, tcell.Color115, tcell.Color116,
-		tcell.Color117, tcell.Color118, tcell.Color119, tcell.Color120, tcell.Color121, tcell.Color122, tcell.Color123, tcell.Color124,
-		tcell.Color125, tcell.Color126, tcell.Color127, tcell.Color128, tcell.Color129, tcell.Color130, tcell.Color131, tcell.Color132,
-		tcell.Color133, tcell.Color134, tcell.Color135, tcell.Color136, tcell.Color137, tcell.Color138, tcell.Color139, tcell.Color140,
-		tcell.Color141, tcell.Color142, tcell.Color143, tcell.Color144, tcell.Color145, tcell.Color146, tcell.Color147, tcell.Color148,
-		tcell.Color149, tcell.Color150, tcell.Color151, tcell.Color152, tcell.Color153, tcell.Color154, tcell.Color155, tcell.Color156,
-		tcell.Color157, tcell.Color158, tcell.Color159, tcell.Color160, tcell.Color161, tcell.Color162, tcell.Color163, tcell.Color164,
-		tcell.Color165, tcell.Color166, tcell.Color167, tcell.Color168, tcell.Color169, tcell.Color170, tcell.Color171, tcell.Color172,
-		tcell.Color173, tcell.Color174, tcell.Color175, tcell.Color176, tcell.Color177, tcell.Color178, tcell.Color179, tcell.Color180,
-		tcell.Color181, tcell.Color182, tcell.Color183, tcell.Color184, tcell.Color185, tcell.Color186, tcell.Color187, tcell.Color188,
-		tcell.Color189, tcell.Color190, tcell.Color191, tcell.Color192, tcell.Color193, tcell.Color194, tcell.Color195, tcell.Color196,
-		tcell.Color197, tcell.Color198, tcell.Color199, tcell.Color200, tcell.Color201, tcell.Color202, tcell.Color203, tcell.Color204,
-		tcell.Color205, tcell.Color206, tcell.Color207, tcell.Color208, tcell.Color209, tcell.Color210, tcell.Color211, tcell.Color212,
-		tcell.Color213, tcell.Color214, tcell.Color215, tcell.Color216, tcell.Color217, tcell.Color218, tcell.Color219, tcell.Color220,
-		tcell.Color221, tcell.Color222, tcell.Color223, tcell.Color224, tcell.Color225, tcell.Color226, tcell.Color227, tcell.Color228,
-		tcell.Color229, tcell.Color230, tcell.Color231, tcell.Color232, tcell.Color233, tcell.Color234, tcell.Color235, tcell.Color236,
-		tcell.Color237, tcell.Color238, tcell.Color239, tcell.Color240, tcell.Color241, tcell.Color242, tcell.Color243, tcell.Color244,
-		tcell.Color245, tcell.Color246, tcell.Color247, tcell.Color248, tcell.Color249, tcell.Color250, tcell.Color251, tcell.Color252,
-		tcell.Color253, tcell.Color254, tcell.Color255,
+	if color == 0 {
+		return tcell.ColorDefault
 	}
-
-	if color >= 0 && color < len(colors) {
-		return colors[color]
-	}
-
-	return tcell.ColorDefault
+	return tcell.PaletteColor(color)
 }

internal/config/colorscheme_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 func TestSimpleStringToStyle(t *testing.T) {
@@ -26,6 +26,18 @@ func TestAttributeStringToStyle(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NotEqual(t, 0, attr&tcell.AttrBold)
 }
 
+func TestMultiAttributesStringToStyle(t *testing.T) {
+	s := StringToStyle("bold italic underline cyan,brightcyan")
+
+	fg, bg, attr := s.Decompose()
+
+	assert.Equal(t, tcell.ColorTeal, fg)
+	assert.Equal(t, tcell.ColorAqua, bg)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, 0, attr&tcell.AttrBold)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, 0, attr&tcell.AttrItalic)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, 0, attr&tcell.AttrUnderline)
+}
+
 func TestColor256StringToStyle(t *testing.T) {
 	s := StringToStyle("128,60")
 

internal/config/config.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package config
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 
 	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 )
@@ -14,16 +15,22 @@ var ConfigDir string
 func InitConfigDir(flagConfigDir string) error {
 	var e error
 
-	xdgHome := os.Getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME")
-	if xdgHome == "" {
-		// The user has not set $XDG_CONFIG_HOME so we should act like it was set to ~/.config
-		home, err := homedir.Dir()
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.New("Error finding your home directory\nCan't load config files")
+	microHome := os.Getenv("MICRO_CONFIG_HOME")
+	if microHome == "" {
+		// The user has not set $MICRO_CONFIG_HOME so we'll try $XDG_CONFIG_HOME
+		xdgHome := os.Getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME")
+		if xdgHome == "" {
+			// The user has not set $XDG_CONFIG_HOME so we should act like it was set to ~/.config
+			home, err := homedir.Dir()
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.New("Error finding your home directory\nCan't load config files: " + err.Error())
+			}
+			xdgHome = filepath.Join(home, ".config")
 		}
-		xdgHome = home + "/.config"
+
+		microHome = filepath.Join(xdgHome, "micro")
 	}
-	ConfigDir = xdgHome + "/micro"
+	ConfigDir = microHome
 
 	if len(flagConfigDir) > 0 {
 		if _, err := os.Stat(flagConfigDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
@@ -34,20 +41,11 @@ func InitConfigDir(flagConfigDir string) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	if _, err := os.Stat(xdgHome); os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		// If the xdgHome doesn't exist we should create it
-		err = os.Mkdir(xdgHome, os.ModePerm)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.New("Error creating XDG_CONFIG_HOME directory: " + err.Error())
-		}
-	}
-
-	if _, err := os.Stat(ConfigDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		// If the micro specific config directory doesn't exist we should create that too
-		err = os.Mkdir(ConfigDir, os.ModePerm)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.New("Error creating configuration directory: " + err.Error())
-		}
+	// Create micro config home directory if it does not exist
+	// This creates parent directories and does nothing if it already exists
+	err := os.MkdirAll(ConfigDir, os.ModePerm)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.New("Error creating configuration directory: " + err.Error())
 	}
 
 	return e

internal/config/globals.go

@@ -5,3 +5,7 @@ const (
 )
 
 var Bindings map[string]string
+
+func init() {
+	Bindings = make(map[string]string)
+}

internal/config/plugin.go

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package config
 
 import (
 	"errors"
+	"log"
 
 	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
 )
 
+// ErrNoSuchFunction is returned when Call is executed on a function that does not exist
 var ErrNoSuchFunction = errors.New("No such function exists")
 
 // LoadAllPlugins loads all detected plugins (in runtime/plugins and ConfigDir/plugins)
@@ -55,16 +57,16 @@ func RunPluginFnBool(fn string, args ...lua.LValue) (bool, error) {
 			reterr = errors.New("Plugin " + p.Name + ": " + err.Error())
 			continue
 		}
-		if v, ok := val.(lua.LBool); !ok {
-			reterr = errors.New(p.Name + "." + fn + " should return a boolean")
-		} else {
+		if v, ok := val.(lua.LBool); ok {
 			retbool = retbool && bool(v)
 		}
 	}
 	return retbool, reterr
 }
 
+// Plugin stores information about the source files/info for a plugin
 type Plugin struct {
+	DirName string        // name of plugin folder
 	Name    string        // name of plugin
 	Info    *PluginInfo   // json file containing info
 	Srcs    []RuntimeFile // lua files
@@ -72,6 +74,7 @@ type Plugin struct {
 	Default bool // pre-installed plugin
 }
 
+// IsEnabled returns if a plugin is enabled
 func (p *Plugin) IsEnabled() bool {
 	if v, ok := GlobalSettings[p.Name]; ok {
 		return v.(bool) && p.Loaded
@@ -79,13 +82,15 @@ func (p *Plugin) IsEnabled() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// Plugins is a list of all detected plugins (enabled or disabled)
 var Plugins []*Plugin
 
+// Load creates an option for the plugin and runs all source files
 func (p *Plugin) Load() error {
+	if v, ok := GlobalSettings[p.Name]; ok && !v.(bool) {
+		return nil
+	}
 	for _, f := range p.Srcs {
-		if v, ok := GlobalSettings[p.Name]; ok && !v.(bool) {
-			return nil
-		}
 		dat, err := f.Data()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -94,14 +99,19 @@ func (p *Plugin) Load() error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		p.Loaded = true
-		RegisterGlobalOption(p.Name, true)
 	}
+	p.Loaded = true
+	RegisterGlobalOption(p.Name, true)
 	return nil
 }
 
+// Call calls a given function in this plugin
 func (p *Plugin) Call(fn string, args ...lua.LValue) (lua.LValue, error) {
 	plug := ulua.L.GetGlobal(p.Name)
+	if plug == lua.LNil {
+		log.Println("Plugin does not exist:", p.Name, "at", p.DirName, ":", p)
+		return nil, nil
+	}
 	luafn := ulua.L.GetField(plug, fn)
 	if luafn == lua.LNil {
 		return nil, ErrNoSuchFunction
@@ -119,7 +129,23 @@ func (p *Plugin) Call(fn string, args ...lua.LValue) (lua.LValue, error) {
 	return ret, nil
 }
 
+// FindPlugin returns the plugin with the given name
 func FindPlugin(name string) *Plugin {
+	var pl *Plugin
+	for _, p := range Plugins {
+		if !p.IsEnabled() {
+			continue
+		}
+		if p.Name == name {
+			pl = p
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return pl
+}
+
+// FindAnyPlugin does not require the plugin to be enabled
+func FindAnyPlugin(name string) *Plugin {
 	var pl *Plugin
 	for _, p := range Plugins {
 		if p.Name == name {

internal/config/plugin_installer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,710 @@
+package config
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/blang/semver"
+	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/json5"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+)
+
+var (
+	allPluginPackages PluginPackages
+)
+
+// CorePluginName is a plugin dependency name for the micro core.
+const CorePluginName = "micro"
+
+// PluginChannel contains an url to a json list of PluginRepository
+type PluginChannel string
+
+// PluginChannels is a slice of PluginChannel
+type PluginChannels []PluginChannel
+
+// PluginRepository contains an url to json file containing PluginPackages
+type PluginRepository string
+
+// PluginPackage contains the meta-data of a plugin and all available versions
+type PluginPackage struct {
+	Name        string
+	Description string
+	Author      string
+	Tags        []string
+	Versions    PluginVersions
+}
+
+// PluginPackages is a list of PluginPackage instances.
+type PluginPackages []*PluginPackage
+
+// PluginVersion descripes a version of a PluginPackage. Containing a version, download url and also dependencies.
+type PluginVersion struct {
+	pack    *PluginPackage
+	Version semver.Version
+	Url     string
+	Require PluginDependencies
+}
+
+func (pv *PluginVersion) Pack() *PluginPackage {
+	return pv.pack
+}
+
+// PluginVersions is a slice of PluginVersion
+type PluginVersions []*PluginVersion
+
+// PluginDependency descripes a dependency to another plugin or micro itself.
+type PluginDependency struct {
+	Name  string
+	Range semver.Range
+}
+
+// PluginDependencies is a slice of PluginDependency
+type PluginDependencies []*PluginDependency
+
+func (pp *PluginPackage) String() string {
+	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	buf.WriteString("Plugin: ")
+	buf.WriteString(pp.Name)
+	buf.WriteRune('\n')
+	if pp.Author != "" {
+		buf.WriteString("Author: ")
+		buf.WriteString(pp.Author)
+		buf.WriteRune('\n')
+	}
+	if pp.Description != "" {
+		buf.WriteRune('\n')
+		buf.WriteString(pp.Description)
+	}
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
+func fetchAllSources(count int, fetcher func(i int) PluginPackages) PluginPackages {
+	wgQuery := new(sync.WaitGroup)
+	wgQuery.Add(count)
+
+	results := make(chan PluginPackages)
+
+	wgDone := new(sync.WaitGroup)
+	wgDone.Add(1)
+	var packages PluginPackages
+	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
+		go func(i int) {
+			results <- fetcher(i)
+			wgQuery.Done()
+		}(i)
+	}
+	go func() {
+		packages = make(PluginPackages, 0)
+		for res := range results {
+			packages = append(packages, res...)
+		}
+		wgDone.Done()
+	}()
+	wgQuery.Wait()
+	close(results)
+	wgDone.Wait()
+	return packages
+}
+
+// Fetch retrieves all available PluginPackages from the given channels
+func (pc PluginChannels) Fetch(out io.Writer) PluginPackages {
+	return fetchAllSources(len(pc), func(i int) PluginPackages {
+		return pc[i].Fetch(out)
+	})
+}
+
+// Fetch retrieves all available PluginPackages from the given channel
+func (pc PluginChannel) Fetch(out io.Writer) PluginPackages {
+	resp, err := http.Get(string(pc))
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Failed to query plugin channel:\n", err)
+		return PluginPackages{}
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	decoder := json5.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
+
+	var repositories []PluginRepository
+	if err := decoder.Decode(&repositories); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Failed to decode channel data:\n", err)
+		return PluginPackages{}
+	}
+	return fetchAllSources(len(repositories), func(i int) PluginPackages {
+		return repositories[i].Fetch(out)
+	})
+}
+
+// Fetch retrieves all available PluginPackages from the given repository
+func (pr PluginRepository) Fetch(out io.Writer) PluginPackages {
+	resp, err := http.Get(string(pr))
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Failed to query plugin repository:\n", err)
+		return PluginPackages{}
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	decoder := json5.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
+
+	var plugins PluginPackages
+	if err := decoder.Decode(&plugins); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Failed to decode repository data:\n", err)
+		return PluginPackages{}
+	}
+	if len(plugins) > 0 {
+		return PluginPackages{plugins[0]}
+	}
+	return nil
+	// return plugins
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals raw json to a PluginVersion
+func (pv *PluginVersion) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	var values struct {
+		Version semver.Version
+		Url     string
+		Require map[string]string
+	}
+
+	if err := json5.Unmarshal(data, &values); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	pv.Version = values.Version
+	pv.Url = values.Url
+	pv.Require = make(PluginDependencies, 0)
+
+	for k, v := range values.Require {
+		// don't add the dependency if it's the core and
+		// we have a unknown version number.
+		// in that case just accept that dependency (which equals to not adding it.)
+		if k != CorePluginName || !isUnknownCoreVersion() {
+			if vRange, err := semver.ParseRange(v); err == nil {
+				pv.Require = append(pv.Require, &PluginDependency{k, vRange})
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals raw json to a PluginPackage
+func (pp *PluginPackage) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	var values struct {
+		Name        string
+		Description string
+		Author      string
+		Tags        []string
+		Versions    PluginVersions
+	}
+	if err := json5.Unmarshal(data, &values); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	pp.Name = values.Name
+	pp.Description = values.Description
+	pp.Author = values.Author
+	pp.Tags = values.Tags
+	pp.Versions = values.Versions
+	for _, v := range pp.Versions {
+		v.pack = pp
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetAllPluginPackages gets all PluginPackages which may be available.
+func GetAllPluginPackages(out io.Writer) PluginPackages {
+	if allPluginPackages == nil {
+		getOption := func(name string) []string {
+			data := GetGlobalOption(name)
+			if strs, ok := data.([]string); ok {
+				return strs
+			}
+			if ifs, ok := data.([]interface{}); ok {
+				result := make([]string, len(ifs))
+				for i, urlIf := range ifs {
+					if url, ok := urlIf.(string); ok {
+						result[i] = url
+					} else {
+						return nil
+					}
+				}
+				return result
+			}
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		channels := PluginChannels{}
+		for _, url := range getOption("pluginchannels") {
+			channels = append(channels, PluginChannel(url))
+		}
+		repos := []PluginRepository{}
+		for _, url := range getOption("pluginrepos") {
+			repos = append(repos, PluginRepository(url))
+		}
+		allPluginPackages = fetchAllSources(len(repos)+1, func(i int) PluginPackages {
+			if i == 0 {
+				return channels.Fetch(out)
+			}
+			return repos[i-1].Fetch(out)
+		})
+	}
+	return allPluginPackages
+}
+
+func (pv PluginVersions) find(ppName string) *PluginVersion {
+	for _, v := range pv {
+		if v.pack.Name == ppName {
+			return v
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Len returns the number of pluginversions in this slice
+func (pv PluginVersions) Len() int {
+	return len(pv)
+}
+
+// Swap two entries of the slice
+func (pv PluginVersions) Swap(i, j int) {
+	pv[i], pv[j] = pv[j], pv[i]
+}
+
+// Less returns true if the version at position i is greater then the version at position j (used for sorting)
+func (pv PluginVersions) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return pv[i].Version.GT(pv[j].Version)
+}
+
+// Match returns true if the package matches a given search text
+func (pp PluginPackage) Match(text string) bool {
+	text = strings.ToLower(text)
+	for _, t := range pp.Tags {
+		if strings.ToLower(t) == text {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(pp.Name), text) {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(pp.Description), text) {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+// IsInstallable returns true if the package can be installed.
+func (pp PluginPackage) IsInstallable(out io.Writer) error {
+	_, err := GetAllPluginPackages(out).Resolve(GetInstalledVersions(true), PluginDependencies{
+		&PluginDependency{
+			Name:  pp.Name,
+			Range: semver.Range(func(v semver.Version) bool { return true }),
+		}})
+	return err
+}
+
+// SearchPlugin retrieves a list of all PluginPackages which match the given search text and
+// could be or are already installed
+func SearchPlugin(out io.Writer, texts []string) (plugins PluginPackages) {
+	plugins = make(PluginPackages, 0)
+
+pluginLoop:
+	for _, pp := range GetAllPluginPackages(out) {
+		for _, text := range texts {
+			if !pp.Match(text) {
+				continue pluginLoop
+			}
+		}
+
+		if err := pp.IsInstallable(out); err == nil {
+			plugins = append(plugins, pp)
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func isUnknownCoreVersion() bool {
+	_, err := semver.ParseTolerant(util.Version)
+	return err != nil
+}
+
+func newStaticPluginVersion(name, version string) *PluginVersion {
+	vers, err := semver.ParseTolerant(version)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		if vers, err = semver.ParseTolerant("0.0.0-" + version); err != nil {
+			vers = semver.MustParse("0.0.0-unknown")
+		}
+	}
+	pl := &PluginPackage{
+		Name: name,
+	}
+	pv := &PluginVersion{
+		pack:    pl,
+		Version: vers,
+	}
+	pl.Versions = PluginVersions{pv}
+	return pv
+}
+
+// GetInstalledVersions returns a list of all currently installed plugins including an entry for
+// micro itself. This can be used to resolve dependencies.
+func GetInstalledVersions(withCore bool) PluginVersions {
+	result := PluginVersions{}
+	if withCore {
+		result = append(result, newStaticPluginVersion(CorePluginName, util.Version))
+	}
+
+	for _, p := range Plugins {
+		if !p.IsEnabled() {
+			continue
+		}
+		version := GetInstalledPluginVersion(p.Name)
+		if pv := newStaticPluginVersion(p.Name, version); pv != nil {
+			result = append(result, pv)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// GetInstalledPluginVersion returns the string of the exported VERSION variable of a loaded plugin
+func GetInstalledPluginVersion(name string) string {
+	plugin := ulua.L.GetGlobal(name)
+	if plugin != lua.LNil {
+		version := ulua.L.GetField(plugin, "VERSION")
+		if str, ok := version.(lua.LString); ok {
+			return string(str)
+
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// DownloadAndInstall downloads and installs the given plugin and version
+func (pv *PluginVersion) DownloadAndInstall(out io.Writer) error {
+	fmt.Fprintf(out, "Downloading %q (%s) from %q\n", pv.pack.Name, pv.Version, pv.Url)
+	resp, err := http.Get(pv.Url)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	zipbuf := bytes.NewReader(data)
+	z, err := zip.NewReader(zipbuf, zipbuf.Size())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	targetDir := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", pv.pack.Name)
+	dirPerm := os.FileMode(0755)
+	if err = os.MkdirAll(targetDir, dirPerm); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Check if all files in zip are in the same directory.
+	// this might be the case if the plugin zip contains the whole plugin dir
+	// instead of its content.
+	var prefix string
+	allPrefixed := false
+	for i, f := range z.File {
+		parts := strings.Split(f.Name, "/")
+		if i == 0 {
+			prefix = parts[0]
+		} else if parts[0] != prefix {
+			allPrefixed = false
+			break
+		} else {
+			// switch to true since we have at least a second file
+			allPrefixed = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Install files and directory's
+	for _, f := range z.File {
+		parts := strings.Split(f.Name, "/")
+		if allPrefixed {
+			parts = parts[1:]
+		}
+
+		targetName := filepath.Join(targetDir, filepath.Join(parts...))
+		if f.FileInfo().IsDir() {
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(targetName, dirPerm); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		} else {
+			basepath := filepath.Dir(targetName)
+
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(basepath, dirPerm); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			content, err := f.Open()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			defer content.Close()
+			target, err := os.Create(targetName)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			defer target.Close()
+			if _, err = io.Copy(target, content); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (pl PluginPackages) Get(name string) *PluginPackage {
+	for _, p := range pl {
+		if p.Name == name {
+			return p
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (pl PluginPackages) GetAllVersions(name string) PluginVersions {
+	result := make(PluginVersions, 0)
+	p := pl.Get(name)
+	if p != nil {
+		result = append(result, p.Versions...)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func (req PluginDependencies) Join(other PluginDependencies) PluginDependencies {
+	m := make(map[string]*PluginDependency)
+	for _, r := range req {
+		m[r.Name] = r
+	}
+	for _, o := range other {
+		cur, ok := m[o.Name]
+		if ok {
+			m[o.Name] = &PluginDependency{
+				o.Name,
+				o.Range.AND(cur.Range),
+			}
+		} else {
+			m[o.Name] = o
+		}
+	}
+	result := make(PluginDependencies, 0, len(m))
+	for _, v := range m {
+		result = append(result, v)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+// Resolve resolves dependencies between different plugins
+func (all PluginPackages) Resolve(selectedVersions PluginVersions, open PluginDependencies) (PluginVersions, error) {
+	if len(open) == 0 {
+		return selectedVersions, nil
+	}
+	currentRequirement, stillOpen := open[0], open[1:]
+	if currentRequirement != nil {
+		if selVersion := selectedVersions.find(currentRequirement.Name); selVersion != nil {
+			if currentRequirement.Range(selVersion.Version) {
+				return all.Resolve(selectedVersions, stillOpen)
+			}
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find a matching version for \"%s\"", currentRequirement.Name)
+		}
+		availableVersions := all.GetAllVersions(currentRequirement.Name)
+		sort.Sort(availableVersions)
+
+		for _, version := range availableVersions {
+			if currentRequirement.Range(version.Version) {
+				resolved, err := all.Resolve(append(selectedVersions, version), stillOpen.Join(version.Require))
+
+				if err == nil {
+					return resolved, nil
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find a matching version for \"%s\"", currentRequirement.Name)
+	}
+	return selectedVersions, nil
+}
+
+func (pv PluginVersions) install(out io.Writer) {
+	anyInstalled := false
+	currentlyInstalled := GetInstalledVersions(true)
+
+	for _, sel := range pv {
+		if sel.pack.Name != CorePluginName {
+			shouldInstall := true
+			if pv := currentlyInstalled.find(sel.pack.Name); pv != nil {
+				if pv.Version.NE(sel.Version) {
+					fmt.Fprintln(out, "Uninstalling", sel.pack.Name)
+					UninstallPlugin(out, sel.pack.Name)
+				} else {
+					shouldInstall = false
+				}
+			}
+
+			if shouldInstall {
+				if err := sel.DownloadAndInstall(out); err != nil {
+					fmt.Fprintln(out, err)
+					return
+				}
+				anyInstalled = true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if anyInstalled {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "One or more plugins installed.")
+	} else {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Nothing to install / update")
+	}
+}
+
+// UninstallPlugin deletes the plugin folder of the given plugin
+func UninstallPlugin(out io.Writer, name string) {
+	for _, p := range Plugins {
+		if !p.IsEnabled() {
+			continue
+		}
+		if p.Name == name {
+			p.Loaded = false
+			if err := os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", p.DirName)); err != nil {
+				fmt.Fprintln(out, err)
+				return
+			}
+			break
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Install installs the plugin
+func (pl PluginPackage) Install(out io.Writer) {
+	selected, err := GetAllPluginPackages(out).Resolve(GetInstalledVersions(true), PluginDependencies{
+		&PluginDependency{
+			Name:  pl.Name,
+			Range: semver.Range(func(v semver.Version) bool { return true }),
+		}})
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, err)
+		return
+	}
+	selected.install(out)
+}
+
+// UpdatePlugins updates the given plugins
+func UpdatePlugins(out io.Writer, plugins []string) {
+	// if no plugins are specified, update all installed plugins.
+	if len(plugins) == 0 {
+		for _, p := range Plugins {
+			if !p.IsEnabled() || p.Default {
+				continue
+			}
+			plugins = append(plugins, p.Name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	fmt.Fprintln(out, "Checking for plugin updates")
+	microVersion := PluginVersions{
+		newStaticPluginVersion(CorePluginName, util.Version),
+	}
+
+	var updates = make(PluginDependencies, 0)
+	for _, name := range plugins {
+		pv := GetInstalledPluginVersion(name)
+		r, err := semver.ParseRange(">=" + pv) // Try to get newer versions.
+		if err == nil {
+			updates = append(updates, &PluginDependency{
+				Name:  name,
+				Range: r,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	selected, err := GetAllPluginPackages(out).Resolve(microVersion, updates)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, err)
+		return
+	}
+	selected.install(out)
+}
+
+func PluginCommand(out io.Writer, cmd string, args []string) {
+	switch cmd {
+	case "install":
+		installedVersions := GetInstalledVersions(false)
+		for _, plugin := range args {
+			pp := GetAllPluginPackages(out).Get(plugin)
+			if pp == nil {
+				fmt.Fprintln(out, "Unknown plugin \""+plugin+"\"")
+			} else if err := pp.IsInstallable(out); err != nil {
+				fmt.Fprintln(out, "Error installing ", plugin, ": ", err)
+			} else {
+				for _, installed := range installedVersions {
+					if pp.Name == installed.Pack().Name {
+						if pp.Versions[0].Version.Compare(installed.Version) == 1 {
+							fmt.Fprintln(out, pp.Name, " is already installed but out-of-date: use 'plugin update ", pp.Name, "' to update")
+						} else {
+							fmt.Fprintln(out, pp.Name, " is already installed")
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				pp.Install(out)
+			}
+		}
+
+	case "remove":
+		removed := ""
+		for _, plugin := range args {
+			// check if the plugin exists.
+			for _, p := range Plugins {
+				if p.Name == plugin && p.Default {
+					fmt.Fprintln(out, "Default plugins cannot be removed, but can be disabled via settings.")
+					continue
+				}
+				if p.Name == plugin {
+					UninstallPlugin(out, plugin)
+					removed += plugin + " "
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if removed != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, "Removed ", removed)
+		} else {
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, "No plugins removed")
+		}
+	case "update":
+		UpdatePlugins(out, args)
+	case "list":
+		plugins := GetInstalledVersions(false)
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "The following plugins are currently installed:")
+		for _, p := range plugins {
+			fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s (%s)\n", p.Pack().Name, p.Version)
+		}
+	case "search":
+		plugins := SearchPlugin(out, args)
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, len(plugins), " plugins found")
+		for _, p := range plugins {
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, "----------------")
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, p.String())
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "----------------")
+	case "available":
+		packages := GetAllPluginPackages(out)
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Available Plugins:")
+		for _, pkg := range packages {
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, pkg.Name)
+		}
+	default:
+		fmt.Fprintln(out, "Invalid plugin command")
+	}
+}

internal/config/plugin_installer_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package config
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/blang/semver"
+
+	"github.com/zyedidia/json5"
+)
+
+func TestDependencyResolving(t *testing.T) {
+	js := `
+[{
+  "Name": "Foo",
+  "Versions": [{ "Version": "1.0.0" }, { "Version": "1.5.0" },{ "Version": "2.0.0" }]
+}, {
+  "Name": "Bar",
+  "Versions": [{ "Version": "1.0.0", "Require": {"Foo": ">1.0.0 <2.0.0"} }]
+}, {
+  "Name": "Unresolvable",
+  "Versions": [{ "Version": "1.0.0", "Require": {"Foo": "<=1.0.0", "Bar": ">0.0.0"} }]
+	}]
+`
+	var all PluginPackages
+	err := json5.Unmarshal([]byte(js), &all)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	selected, err := all.Resolve(PluginVersions{}, PluginDependencies{
+		&PluginDependency{"Bar", semver.MustParseRange(">=1.0.0")},
+	})
+
+	check := func(name, version string) {
+		v := selected.find(name)
+		expected := semver.MustParse(version)
+		if v == nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to resolve %s", name)
+		} else if expected.NE(v.Version) {
+			t.Errorf("%s resolved in wrong version %v", name, v)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	} else {
+		check("Foo", "1.5.0")
+		check("Bar", "1.0.0")
+	}
+
+	selected, err = all.Resolve(PluginVersions{}, PluginDependencies{
+		&PluginDependency{"Unresolvable", semver.MustParseRange(">0.0.0")},
+	})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Unresolvable package resolved:", selected)
+	}
+}

internal/config/plugin_manager.go

@@ -7,12 +7,9 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
-	ErrMissingName    = errors.New("Missing or empty name field")
-	ErrMissingDesc    = errors.New("Missing or empty description field")
-	ErrMissingSite    = errors.New("Missing or empty website field")
-	ErrMissingInstall = errors.New("Missing or empty install field")
-	ErrMissingVstr    = errors.New("Missing or empty versions field")
-	ErrMissingRequire = errors.New("Missing or empty require field")
+	ErrMissingName = errors.New("Missing or empty name field")
+	ErrMissingDesc = errors.New("Missing or empty description field")
+	ErrMissingSite = errors.New("Missing or empty website field")
 )
 
 // PluginInfo contains all the needed info about a plugin
@@ -27,19 +24,16 @@ var (
 // Vstr: version
 // Require: list of dependencies and requirements
 type PluginInfo struct {
-	Name    string   `json:"name"`
-	Desc    string   `json:"description"`
-	Site    string   `json:"website"`
-	Install string   `json:"install"`
-	Vstr    string   `json:"version"`
-	Require []string `json:"require"`
+	Name string `json:"Name"`
+	Desc string `json:"Description"`
+	Site string `json:"Website"`
 }
 
 // NewPluginInfo parses a JSON input into a valid PluginInfo struct
 // Returns an error if there are any missing fields or any invalid fields
 // There are no optional fields in a plugin info json file
 func NewPluginInfo(data []byte) (*PluginInfo, error) {
-	var info PluginInfo
+	var info []PluginInfo
 
 	dec := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(data))
 	// dec.DisallowUnknownFields() // Force errors
@@ -48,19 +42,5 @@ func NewPluginInfo(data []byte) (*PluginInfo, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// if len(info.Name) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingName
-	// } else if len(info.Desc) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingDesc
-	// } else if len(info.Site) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingSite
-	// } else if len(info.Install) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingInstall
-	// } else if len(info.Vstr) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingVstr
-	// } else if len(info.Require) == 0 {
-	// 	return nil, ErrMissingRequire
-	// }
-
-	return &info, nil
+	return &info[0], nil
 }

internal/config/rtfiles.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package config
 
 import (
+	"errors"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"log"
 	"os"
@@ -11,14 +12,18 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	RTColorscheme = 0
-	RTSyntax      = 1
-	RTHelp        = 2
-	RTPlugin      = 3
-	NumTypes      = 4 // How many filetypes are there
+	RTColorscheme  = 0
+	RTSyntax       = 1
+	RTHelp         = 2
+	RTPlugin       = 3
+	RTSyntaxHeader = 4
 )
 
-type RTFiletype byte
+var (
+	NumTypes = 5 // How many filetypes are there
+)
+
+type RTFiletype int
 
 // RuntimeFile allows the program to read runtime data like colorschemes or syntax files
 type RuntimeFile interface {
@@ -29,7 +34,21 @@ type RuntimeFile interface {
 }
 
 // allFiles contains all available files, mapped by filetype
-var allFiles [NumTypes][]RuntimeFile
+var allFiles [][]RuntimeFile
+var realFiles [][]RuntimeFile
+
+func init() {
+	allFiles = make([][]RuntimeFile, NumTypes)
+	realFiles = make([][]RuntimeFile, NumTypes)
+}
+
+// NewRTFiletype creates a new RTFiletype
+func NewRTFiletype() int {
+	NumTypes++
+	allFiles = append(allFiles, []RuntimeFile{})
+	realFiles = append(realFiles, []RuntimeFile{})
+	return NumTypes - 1
+}
 
 // some file on filesystem
 type realFile string
@@ -83,6 +102,12 @@ func AddRuntimeFile(fileType RTFiletype, file RuntimeFile) {
 	allFiles[fileType] = append(allFiles[fileType], file)
 }
 
+// AddRealRuntimeFile registers a file for the given filetype
+func AddRealRuntimeFile(fileType RTFiletype, file RuntimeFile) {
+	allFiles[fileType] = append(allFiles[fileType], file)
+	realFiles[fileType] = append(realFiles[fileType], file)
+}
+
 // AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory registers each file from the given directory for
 // the filetype which matches the file-pattern
 func AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory(fileType RTFiletype, directory, pattern string) {
@@ -90,7 +115,7 @@ func AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory(fileType RTFiletype, directory, pattern string
 	for _, f := range files {
 		if ok, _ := filepath.Match(pattern, f.Name()); !f.IsDir() && ok {
 			fullPath := filepath.Join(directory, f.Name())
-			AddRuntimeFile(fileType, realFile(fullPath))
+			AddRealRuntimeFile(fileType, realFile(fullPath))
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -125,6 +150,12 @@ func ListRuntimeFiles(fileType RTFiletype) []RuntimeFile {
 	return allFiles[fileType]
 }
 
+// ListRealRuntimeFiles lists all real runtime files (on disk) for a filetype
+// these runtime files will be ones defined by the user and loaded from the config directory
+func ListRealRuntimeFiles(fileType RTFiletype) []RuntimeFile {
+	return realFiles[fileType]
+}
+
 // InitRuntimeFiles initializes all assets file and the config directory
 func InitRuntimeFiles() {
 	add := func(fileType RTFiletype, dir, pattern string) {
@@ -134,12 +165,14 @@ func InitRuntimeFiles() {
 
 	add(RTColorscheme, "colorschemes", "*.micro")
 	add(RTSyntax, "syntax", "*.yaml")
+	add(RTSyntaxHeader, "syntax", "*.hdr")
 	add(RTHelp, "help", "*.md")
 
 	initlua := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "init.lua")
 	if _, err := os.Stat(initlua); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
 		p := new(Plugin)
 		p.Name = "initlua"
+		p.DirName = "initlua"
 		p.Srcs = append(p.Srcs, realFile(initlua))
 		Plugins = append(Plugins, p)
 	}
@@ -155,21 +188,25 @@ func InitRuntimeFiles() {
 			srcs, _ := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join(plugdir, d.Name()))
 			p := new(Plugin)
 			p.Name = d.Name()
+			p.DirName = d.Name()
 			for _, f := range srcs {
 				if strings.HasSuffix(f.Name(), ".lua") {
 					p.Srcs = append(p.Srcs, realFile(filepath.Join(plugdir, d.Name(), f.Name())))
-				} else if f.Name() == "info.json" {
-					data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(plugdir, d.Name(), "info.json"))
+				} else if strings.HasSuffix(f.Name(), ".json") {
+					data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(plugdir, d.Name(), f.Name()))
+					if err != nil {
+						continue
+					}
+					p.Info, err = NewPluginInfo(data)
 					if err != nil {
 						continue
 					}
-					p.Info, _ = NewPluginInfo(data)
 					p.Name = p.Info.Name
 				}
 			}
 
-			if !isID(p.Name) {
-				log.Println("Invalid plugin name", p.Name)
+			if !isID(p.Name) || len(p.Srcs) <= 0 {
+				log.Println(p.Name, "is not a plugin")
 				continue
 			}
 			Plugins = append(Plugins, p)
@@ -182,21 +219,25 @@ func InitRuntimeFiles() {
 			if srcs, err := AssetDir(filepath.Join(plugdir, d)); err == nil {
 				p := new(Plugin)
 				p.Name = d
+				p.DirName = d
 				p.Default = true
 				for _, f := range srcs {
 					if strings.HasSuffix(f, ".lua") {
 						p.Srcs = append(p.Srcs, assetFile(filepath.Join(plugdir, d, f)))
-					} else if f == "info.json" {
-						data, err := Asset(filepath.Join(plugdir, d, "info.json"))
+					} else if strings.HasSuffix(f, ".json") {
+						data, err := Asset(filepath.Join(plugdir, d, f))
+						if err != nil {
+							continue
+						}
+						p.Info, err = NewPluginInfo(data)
 						if err != nil {
 							continue
 						}
-						p.Info, _ = NewPluginInfo(data)
 						p.Name = p.Info.Name
 					}
 				}
-				if !isID(p.Name) {
-					log.Println("Invalid plugin name", p.Name)
+				if !isID(p.Name) || len(p.Srcs) <= 0 {
+					log.Println(p.Name, "is not a plugin")
 					continue
 				}
 				Plugins = append(Plugins, p)
@@ -226,28 +267,40 @@ func PluginListRuntimeFiles(fileType RTFiletype) []string {
 }
 
 // PluginAddRuntimeFile adds a file to the runtime files for a plugin
-func PluginAddRuntimeFile(plugin string, filetype RTFiletype, filePath string) {
-	fullpath := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", plugin, filePath)
+func PluginAddRuntimeFile(plugin string, filetype RTFiletype, filePath string) error {
+	pl := FindPlugin(plugin)
+	if pl == nil {
+		return errors.New("Plugin " + plugin + " does not exist")
+	}
+	pldir := pl.DirName
+	fullpath := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", pldir, filePath)
 	if _, err := os.Stat(fullpath); err == nil {
-		AddRuntimeFile(filetype, realFile(fullpath))
+		AddRealRuntimeFile(filetype, realFile(fullpath))
 	} else {
-		fullpath = path.Join("runtime", "plugins", plugin, filePath)
+		fullpath = path.Join("runtime", "plugins", pldir, filePath)
 		AddRuntimeFile(filetype, assetFile(fullpath))
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // PluginAddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory adds files from a directory to the runtime files for a plugin
-func PluginAddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory(plugin string, filetype RTFiletype, directory, pattern string) {
-	fullpath := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", plugin, directory)
+func PluginAddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory(plugin string, filetype RTFiletype, directory, pattern string) error {
+	pl := FindPlugin(plugin)
+	if pl == nil {
+		return errors.New("Plugin " + plugin + " does not exist")
+	}
+	pldir := pl.DirName
+	fullpath := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "plug", pldir, directory)
 	if _, err := os.Stat(fullpath); err == nil {
 		AddRuntimeFilesFromDirectory(filetype, fullpath, pattern)
 	} else {
-		fullpath = path.Join("runtime", "plugins", plugin, directory)
+		fullpath = path.Join("runtime", "plugins", pldir, directory)
 		AddRuntimeFilesFromAssets(filetype, fullpath, pattern)
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // PluginAddRuntimeFileFromMemory adds a file to the runtime files for a plugin from a given string
-func PluginAddRuntimeFileFromMemory(plugin string, filetype RTFiletype, filename, data string) {
-	AddRuntimeFile(filetype, memoryFile{filename, []byte(data)})
+func PluginAddRuntimeFileFromMemory(filetype RTFiletype, filename, data string) {
+	AddRealRuntimeFile(filetype, memoryFile{filename, []byte(data)})
 }

internal/config/settings.go

@@ -3,15 +3,17 @@ package config
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/flynn/json5"
 	"github.com/zyedidia/glob"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/json5"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 	"golang.org/x/text/encoding/htmlindex"
 )
 
@@ -25,16 +27,23 @@ var (
 	GlobalSettings map[string]interface{}
 
 	// This is the raw parsed json
-	parsedSettings map[string]interface{}
+	parsedSettings     map[string]interface{}
+	settingsParseError bool
+
+	// ModifiedSettings is a map of settings which should be written to disk
+	// because they have been modified by the user in this session
+	ModifiedSettings map[string]bool
 )
 
 func init() {
+	ModifiedSettings = make(map[string]bool)
 	parsedSettings = make(map[string]interface{})
 }
 
 // Options with validators
 var optionValidators = map[string]optionValidator{
 	"autosave":     validateNonNegativeValue,
+	"clipboard":    validateClipboard,
 	"tabsize":      validatePositiveValue,
 	"scrollmargin": validateNonNegativeValue,
 	"scrollspeed":  validateNonNegativeValue,
@@ -45,33 +54,64 @@ var optionValidators = map[string]optionValidator{
 }
 
 func ReadSettings() error {
-	filename := ConfigDir + "/settings.json"
+	filename := filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "settings.json")
 	if _, e := os.Stat(filename); e == nil {
 		input, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
 		if err != nil {
+			settingsParseError = true
 			return errors.New("Error reading settings.json file: " + err.Error())
 		}
 		if !strings.HasPrefix(string(input), "null") {
 			// Unmarshal the input into the parsed map
 			err = json5.Unmarshal(input, &parsedSettings)
 			if err != nil {
+				settingsParseError = true
 				return errors.New("Error reading settings.json: " + err.Error())
 			}
+
+			// check if autosave is a boolean and convert it to float if so
+			if v, ok := parsedSettings["autosave"]; ok {
+				s, ok := v.(bool)
+				if ok {
+					if s {
+						parsedSettings["autosave"] = 8.0
+					} else {
+						parsedSettings["autosave"] = 0.0
+					}
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
+func verifySetting(option string, value reflect.Type, def reflect.Type) bool {
+	var interfaceArr []interface{}
+	switch option {
+	case "pluginrepos", "pluginchannels":
+		return value.AssignableTo(reflect.TypeOf(interfaceArr))
+	default:
+		return def.AssignableTo(value)
+	}
+}
+
 // InitGlobalSettings initializes the options map and sets all options to their default values
 // Must be called after ReadSettings
-func InitGlobalSettings() {
+func InitGlobalSettings() error {
+	var err error
 	GlobalSettings = DefaultGlobalSettings()
 
 	for k, v := range parsedSettings {
 		if !strings.HasPrefix(reflect.TypeOf(v).String(), "map") {
+			if _, ok := GlobalSettings[k]; ok && !verifySetting(k, reflect.TypeOf(v), reflect.TypeOf(GlobalSettings[k])) {
+				err = fmt.Errorf("Global Error: setting '%s' has incorrect type (%s), using default value: %v (%s)", k, reflect.TypeOf(v), GlobalSettings[k], reflect.TypeOf(GlobalSettings[k]))
+				continue
+			}
+
 			GlobalSettings[k] = v
 		}
 	}
+	return err
 }
 
 // InitLocalSettings scans the json in settings.json and sets the options locally based
@@ -84,6 +124,10 @@ func InitLocalSettings(settings map[string]interface{}, path string) error {
 			if strings.HasPrefix(k, "ft:") {
 				if settings["filetype"].(string) == k[3:] {
 					for k1, v1 := range v.(map[string]interface{}) {
+						if _, ok := settings[k1]; ok && !verifySetting(k1, reflect.TypeOf(v1), reflect.TypeOf(settings[k1])) {
+							parseError = fmt.Errorf("Error: setting '%s' has incorrect type (%s), using default value: %v (%s)", k, reflect.TypeOf(v1), settings[k1], reflect.TypeOf(settings[k1]))
+							continue
+						}
 						settings[k1] = v1
 					}
 				}
@@ -96,6 +140,10 @@ func InitLocalSettings(settings map[string]interface{}, path string) error {
 
 				if g.MatchString(path) {
 					for k1, v1 := range v.(map[string]interface{}) {
+						if _, ok := settings[k1]; ok && !verifySetting(k1, reflect.TypeOf(v1), reflect.TypeOf(settings[k1])) {
+							parseError = fmt.Errorf("Error: setting '%s' has incorrect type (%s), using default value: %v (%s)", k, reflect.TypeOf(v1), settings[k1], reflect.TypeOf(settings[k1]))
+							continue
+						}
 						settings[k1] = v1
 					}
 				}
@@ -107,10 +155,35 @@ func InitLocalSettings(settings map[string]interface{}, path string) error {
 
 // WriteSettings writes the settings to the specified filename as JSON
 func WriteSettings(filename string) error {
+	if settingsParseError {
+		// Don't write settings if there was a parse error
+		// because this will delete the settings.json if it
+		// is invalid. Instead we should allow the user to fix
+		// it manually.
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	var err error
 	if _, e := os.Stat(ConfigDir); e == nil {
+		defaults := DefaultGlobalSettings()
+
+		// remove any options froms parsedSettings that have since been marked as default
+		for k, v := range parsedSettings {
+			if !strings.HasPrefix(reflect.TypeOf(v).String(), "map") {
+				cur, okcur := GlobalSettings[k]
+				if def, ok := defaults[k]; ok && okcur && reflect.DeepEqual(cur, def) {
+					delete(parsedSettings, k)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// add any options to parsedSettings that have since been marked as non-default
 		for k, v := range GlobalSettings {
-			parsedSettings[k] = v
+			if def, ok := defaults[k]; !ok || !reflect.DeepEqual(v, def) {
+				if _, wr := ModifiedSettings[k]; wr {
+					parsedSettings[k] = v
+				}
+			}
 		}
 
 		txt, _ := json.MarshalIndent(parsedSettings, "", "    ")
@@ -119,31 +192,60 @@ func WriteSettings(filename string) error {
 	return err
 }
 
-// RegisterCommonOption creates a new option. This is meant to be called by plugins to add options.
-func RegisterCommonOption(name string, defaultvalue interface{}) error {
-	if v, ok := GlobalSettings[name]; !ok {
+// OverwriteSettings writes the current settings to settings.json and
+// resets any user configuration of local settings present in settings.json
+func OverwriteSettings(filename string) error {
+	settings := make(map[string]interface{})
+
+	var err error
+	if _, e := os.Stat(ConfigDir); e == nil {
+		defaults := DefaultGlobalSettings()
+		for k, v := range GlobalSettings {
+			if def, ok := defaults[k]; !ok || !reflect.DeepEqual(v, def) {
+				if _, wr := ModifiedSettings[k]; wr {
+					settings[k] = v
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		txt, _ := json.MarshalIndent(settings, "", "    ")
+		err = ioutil.WriteFile(filename, append(txt, '\n'), 0644)
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+// RegisterCommonOptionPlug creates a new option (called pl.name). This is meant to be called by plugins to add options.
+func RegisterCommonOptionPlug(pl string, name string, defaultvalue interface{}) error {
+	name = pl + "." + name
+	if _, ok := GlobalSettings[name]; !ok {
 		defaultCommonSettings[name] = defaultvalue
 		GlobalSettings[name] = defaultvalue
-		err := WriteSettings(ConfigDir + "/settings.json")
+		err := WriteSettings(filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.New("Error writing settings.json file: " + err.Error())
 		}
 	} else {
-		defaultCommonSettings[name] = v
+		defaultCommonSettings[name] = defaultvalue
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
+// RegisterGlobalOptionPlug creates a new global-only option (named pl.name)
+func RegisterGlobalOptionPlug(pl string, name string, defaultvalue interface{}) error {
+	return RegisterGlobalOption(pl+"."+name, defaultvalue)
+}
+
+// RegisterGlobalOption creates a new global-only option
 func RegisterGlobalOption(name string, defaultvalue interface{}) error {
 	if v, ok := GlobalSettings[name]; !ok {
-		defaultGlobalSettings[name] = defaultvalue
+		DefaultGlobalOnlySettings[name] = defaultvalue
 		GlobalSettings[name] = defaultvalue
-		err := WriteSettings(ConfigDir + "/settings.json")
+		err := WriteSettings(filepath.Join(ConfigDir, "settings.json"))
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.New("Error writing settings.json file: " + err.Error())
 		}
 	} else {
-		defaultGlobalSettings[name] = v
+		DefaultGlobalOnlySettings[name] = v
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -155,13 +257,16 @@ func GetGlobalOption(name string) interface{} {
 
 var defaultCommonSettings = map[string]interface{}{
 	"autoindent":     true,
+	"autosu":         false,
 	"backup":         true,
+	"backupdir":      "",
 	"basename":       false,
 	"colorcolumn":    float64(0),
 	"cursorline":     true,
+	"diffgutter":     false,
 	"encoding":       "utf-8",
-	"eofnewline":     false,
-	"fastdirty":      true,
+	"eofnewline":     true,
+	"fastdirty":      false,
 	"fileformat":     "unix",
 	"filetype":       "unknown",
 	"ignorecase":     false,
@@ -169,9 +274,11 @@ var defaultCommonSettings = map[string]interface{}{
 	"keepautoindent": false,
 	"matchbrace":     true,
 	"mkparents":      false,
+	"permbackup":     false,
 	"readonly":       false,
 	"rmtrailingws":   false,
 	"ruler":          true,
+	"relativeruler":  false,
 	"savecursor":     false,
 	"saveundo":       false,
 	"scrollbar":      false,
@@ -181,8 +288,8 @@ var defaultCommonSettings = map[string]interface{}{
 	"softwrap":       false,
 	"splitbottom":    true,
 	"splitright":     true,
-	"statusformatl":  "$(filename) $(modified)($(line),$(col)) | ft:$(opt:filetype) | $(opt:fileformat) | $(opt:encoding)",
-	"statusformatr":  "$(bind:ToggleKeyMenu): show bindings, $(bind:ToggleHelp): toggle help",
+	"statusformatl":  "$(filename) $(modified)($(line),$(col)) $(status.paste)| ft:$(opt:filetype) | $(opt:fileformat) | $(opt:encoding)",
+	"statusformatr":  "$(bind:ToggleKeyMenu): bindings, $(bind:ToggleHelp): help",
 	"statusline":     true,
 	"syntax":         true,
 	"tabmovement":    false,
@@ -212,15 +319,30 @@ func DefaultCommonSettings() map[string]interface{} {
 	return commonsettings
 }
 
-var defaultGlobalSettings = map[string]interface{}{
-	"autosave":    float64(0),
-	"colorscheme": "default",
-	"infobar":     true,
-	"keymenu":     false,
-	"mouse":       true,
-	"savehistory": true,
-	"sucmd":       "sudo",
-	"termtitle":   false,
+// a list of settings that should only be globally modified and their
+// default values
+var DefaultGlobalOnlySettings = map[string]interface{}{
+	"autosave":       float64(0),
+	"clipboard":      "external",
+	"colorscheme":    "default",
+	"divchars":       "|-",
+	"divreverse":     true,
+	"infobar":        true,
+	"keymenu":        false,
+	"mouse":          true,
+	"parsecursor":    false,
+	"paste":          false,
+	"savehistory":    true,
+	"sucmd":          "sudo",
+	"pluginchannels": []string{"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/micro-editor/plugin-channel/master/channel.json"},
+	"pluginrepos":    []string{},
+	"xterm":          false,
+}
+
+// a list of settings that should never be globally modified
+var LocalSettings = []string{
+	"filetype",
+	"readonly",
 }
 
 // DefaultGlobalSettings returns the default global settings for micro
@@ -230,7 +352,7 @@ func DefaultGlobalSettings() map[string]interface{} {
 	for k, v := range defaultCommonSettings {
 		globalsettings[k] = v
 	}
-	for k, v := range defaultGlobalSettings {
+	for k, v := range DefaultGlobalOnlySettings {
 		globalsettings[k] = v
 	}
 	return globalsettings
@@ -243,12 +365,13 @@ func DefaultAllSettings() map[string]interface{} {
 	for k, v := range defaultCommonSettings {
 		allsettings[k] = v
 	}
-	for k, v := range defaultGlobalSettings {
+	for k, v := range DefaultGlobalOnlySettings {
 		allsettings[k] = v
 	}
 	return allsettings
 }
 
+// GetNativeValue parses and validates a value for a given option
 func GetNativeValue(option string, realValue interface{}, value string) (interface{}, error) {
 	var native interface{}
 	kind := reflect.TypeOf(realValue).Kind()
@@ -329,6 +452,22 @@ func validateColorscheme(option string, value interface{}) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func validateClipboard(option string, value interface{}) error {
+	val, ok := value.(string)
+
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.New("Expected string type for clipboard")
+	}
+
+	switch val {
+	case "internal", "external", "terminal":
+	default:
+		return errors.New(option + " must be 'internal', 'external', or 'terminal'")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 func validateLineEnding(option string, value interface{}) error {
 	endingType, ok := value.(string)
 

internal/display/bufwindow.go

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"strconv"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 // The BufWindow provides a way of displaying a certain section
@@ -45,12 +43,12 @@ func (w *BufWindow) SetBuffer(b *buffer.Buffer) {
 	w.Buf = b
 }
 
-func (v *View) GetView() *View {
-	return v
+func (w *BufWindow) GetView() *View {
+	return w.View
 }
 
-func (v *View) SetView(view *View) {
-	v = view
+func (w *BufWindow) SetView(view *View) {
+	w.View = view
 }
 
 func (w *BufWindow) Resize(width, height int) {
@@ -74,9 +72,9 @@ func (w *BufWindow) getStartInfo(n, lineN int) ([]byte, int, int, *tcell.Style)
 	curStyle := config.DefStyle
 	var s *tcell.Style
 	for len(b) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		r, _, size := util.DecodeCharacter(b)
 
-		curStyle, found := w.getStyle(curStyle, bloc, r)
+		curStyle, found := w.getStyle(curStyle, bloc)
 		if found {
 			s = &curStyle
 		}
@@ -103,7 +101,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) getStartInfo(n, lineN int) ([]byte, int, int, *tcell.Style)
 func (w *BufWindow) Clear() {
 	for y := 0; y < w.Height; y++ {
 		for x := 0; x < w.Width; x++ {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, ' ', nil, config.DefStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, ' ', nil, config.DefStyle)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -121,9 +119,8 @@ func (w *BufWindow) Bottomline() int {
 		return h
 	}
 
-	l := w.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{0, w.Height})
+	l := w.LocFromVisual(buffer.Loc{0, w.Y + w.Height})
 
-	log.Println("Bottom line:", l.Y)
 	return l.Y
 }
 
@@ -134,14 +131,10 @@ func (w *BufWindow) Relocate() bool {
 	b := w.Buf
 	// how many buffer lines are in the view
 	height := w.Bottomline() + 1 - w.StartLine
-	log.Printf("Height: %d, w.Height: %d\n", height, w.Height)
 	h := w.Height
 	if w.drawStatus {
 		h--
 	}
-	if b.LinesNum() <= h {
-		height = w.Height
-	}
 	ret := false
 	activeC := w.Buf.GetActiveCursor()
 	cy := activeC.Y
@@ -191,6 +184,11 @@ func (w *BufWindow) LocFromVisual(svloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 		bufHeight--
 	}
 
+	bufWidth := w.Width
+	if w.Buf.Settings["scrollbar"].(bool) && w.Buf.LinesNum() > w.Height {
+		bufWidth--
+	}
+
 	// We need to know the string length of the largest line number
 	// so we can pad appropriately when displaying line numbers
 	maxLineNumLength := len(strconv.Itoa(b.LinesNum()))
@@ -210,6 +208,9 @@ func (w *BufWindow) LocFromVisual(svloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 		if hasMessage {
 			vloc.X += 2
 		}
+		if b.Settings["diffgutter"].(bool) {
+			vloc.X++
+		}
 		if b.Settings["ruler"].(bool) {
 			vloc.X += maxLineNumLength + 1
 		}
@@ -235,7 +236,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) LocFromVisual(svloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 				return bloc
 			}
 
-			r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line)
+			r, _, size := util.DecodeCharacter(line)
 			draw()
 			width := 0
 
@@ -262,7 +263,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) LocFromVisual(svloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 			totalwidth += width
 
 			// If we reach the end of the window then we either stop or we wrap for softwrap
-			if vloc.X >= w.Width {
+			if vloc.X >= bufWidth {
 				if !softwrap {
 					break
 				} else {
@@ -270,9 +271,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) LocFromVisual(svloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 					if vloc.Y >= bufHeight {
 						break
 					}
-					vloc.X = 0
-					// This will draw an empty line number because the current line is wrapped
-					vloc.X += maxLineNumLength + 1
+					vloc.X = w.gutterOffset
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -301,38 +300,73 @@ func (w *BufWindow) drawGutter(vloc *buffer.Loc, bloc *buffer.Loc) {
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, char, nil, s)
+	screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, char, nil, s)
 	vloc.X++
-	screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, char, nil, s)
+	screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, char, nil, s)
+	vloc.X++
+}
+
+func (w *BufWindow) drawDiffGutter(backgroundStyle tcell.Style, softwrapped bool, vloc *buffer.Loc, bloc *buffer.Loc) {
+	symbol := ' '
+	styleName := ""
+
+	switch w.Buf.DiffStatus(bloc.Y) {
+	case buffer.DSAdded:
+		symbol = '\u258C' // Left half block
+		styleName = "diff-added"
+	case buffer.DSModified:
+		symbol = '\u258C' // Left half block
+		styleName = "diff-modified"
+	case buffer.DSDeletedAbove:
+		if !softwrapped {
+			symbol = '\u2594' // Upper one eighth block
+			styleName = "diff-deleted"
+		}
+	}
+
+	style := backgroundStyle
+	if s, ok := config.Colorscheme[styleName]; ok {
+		foreground, _, _ := s.Decompose()
+		style = style.Foreground(foreground)
+	}
+
+	screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, symbol, nil, style)
 	vloc.X++
 }
 
 func (w *BufWindow) drawLineNum(lineNumStyle tcell.Style, softwrapped bool, maxLineNumLength int, vloc *buffer.Loc, bloc *buffer.Loc) {
-	lineNum := strconv.Itoa(bloc.Y + 1)
+	cursorLine := w.Buf.GetActiveCursor().Loc.Y
+	var lineInt int
+	if w.Buf.Settings["relativeruler"] == false || cursorLine == bloc.Y {
+		lineInt = bloc.Y + 1
+	} else {
+		lineInt = bloc.Y - cursorLine
+	}
+	lineNum := strconv.Itoa(util.Abs(lineInt))
 
 	// Write the spaces before the line number if necessary
 	for i := 0; i < maxLineNumLength-len(lineNum); i++ {
-		screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
+		screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
 		vloc.X++
 	}
 	// Write the actual line number
 	for _, ch := range lineNum {
 		if softwrapped {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
 		} else {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ch, nil, lineNumStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ch, nil, lineNumStyle)
 		}
 		vloc.X++
 	}
 
 	// Write the extra space
-	screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
+	screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, ' ', nil, lineNumStyle)
 	vloc.X++
 }
 
 // getStyle returns the highlight style for the given character position
 // If there is no change to the current highlight style it just returns that
-func (w *BufWindow) getStyle(style tcell.Style, bloc buffer.Loc, r rune) (tcell.Style, bool) {
+func (w *BufWindow) getStyle(style tcell.Style, bloc buffer.Loc) (tcell.Style, bool) {
 	if group, ok := w.Buf.Match(bloc.Y)[bloc.X]; ok {
 		s := config.GetColor(group.String())
 		return s, true
@@ -343,10 +377,9 @@ func (w *BufWindow) getStyle(style tcell.Style, bloc buffer.Loc, r rune) (tcell.
 func (w *BufWindow) showCursor(x, y int, main bool) {
 	if w.active {
 		if main {
-			screen.Screen.ShowCursor(x, y)
+			screen.ShowCursor(x, y)
 		} else {
-			r, _, _, _ := screen.Screen.GetContent(x, y)
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, y, r, nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+			screen.ShowFakeCursorMulti(x, y)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -355,6 +388,10 @@ func (w *BufWindow) showCursor(x, y int, main bool) {
 func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 	b := w.Buf
 
+	if w.Height <= 0 || w.Width <= 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
 	hasMessage := len(b.Messages) > 0
 	bufHeight := w.Height
 	if w.drawStatus {
@@ -366,18 +403,22 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 		bufWidth--
 	}
 
-	if b.Settings["syntax"].(bool) && b.SyntaxDef != nil {
-		for _, c := range b.GetCursors() {
-			// rehighlight starting from where the cursor is
-			start := c.Y
-			if start > 0 && b.Rehighlight(start-1) {
-				b.Highlighter.ReHighlightLine(b, start-1)
-				b.SetRehighlight(start-1, false)
-			}
-
-			b.Highlighter.ReHighlightStates(b, start)
-			b.Highlighter.HighlightMatches(b, w.StartLine, w.StartLine+bufHeight)
+	if b.ModifiedThisFrame {
+		if b.Settings["diffgutter"].(bool) {
+			b.UpdateDiff(func(synchronous bool) {
+				// If the diff was updated asynchronously, the outer call to
+				// displayBuffer might already be completed and we need to
+				// schedule a redraw in order to display the new diff.
+				// Note that this cannot lead to an infinite recursion
+				// because the modifications were cleared above so there won't
+				// be another call to UpdateDiff when displayBuffer is called
+				// during the redraw.
+				if !synchronous {
+					screen.Redraw()
+				}
+			})
 		}
+		b.ModifiedThisFrame = false
 	}
 
 	var matchingBraces []buffer.Loc
@@ -394,12 +435,14 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 				r := c.RuneUnder(curX)
 				rl := c.RuneUnder(curX - 1)
 				if r == bp[0] || r == bp[1] || rl == bp[0] || rl == bp[1] {
-					mb, left := b.FindMatchingBrace(bp, curLoc)
-					matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, mb)
-					if !left {
-						matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, curLoc)
-					} else {
-						matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, curLoc.Move(-1, b))
+					mb, left, found := b.FindMatchingBrace(bp, curLoc)
+					if found {
+						matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, mb)
+						if !left {
+							matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, curLoc)
+						} else {
+							matchingBraces = append(matchingBraces, curLoc.Move(-1, b))
+						}
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -412,7 +455,11 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 	}
 	curNumStyle := config.DefStyle
 	if style, ok := config.Colorscheme["current-line-number"]; ok {
-		curNumStyle = style
+		if !b.Settings["cursorline"].(bool) {
+			curNumStyle = lineNumStyle
+		} else {
+			curNumStyle = style
+		}
 	}
 
 	// We need to know the string length of the largest line number
@@ -436,18 +483,28 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 	for vloc.Y = 0; vloc.Y < bufHeight; vloc.Y++ {
 		vloc.X = 0
 
+		currentLine := false
+		for _, c := range cursors {
+			if bloc.Y == c.Y && w.active {
+				currentLine = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+
+		s := lineNumStyle
+		if currentLine {
+			s = curNumStyle
+		}
+
 		if hasMessage {
 			w.drawGutter(&vloc, &bloc)
 		}
 
+		if b.Settings["diffgutter"].(bool) {
+			w.drawDiffGutter(s, false, &vloc, &bloc)
+		}
+
 		if b.Settings["ruler"].(bool) {
-			s := lineNumStyle
-			for _, c := range cursors {
-				if bloc.Y == c.Y && w.active {
-					s = curNumStyle
-					break
-				}
-			}
 			w.drawLineNum(s, false, maxLineNumLength, &vloc, &bloc)
 		}
 
@@ -459,8 +516,15 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 		}
 		bloc.X = bslice
 
-		draw := func(r rune, style tcell.Style, showcursor bool) {
+		draw := func(r rune, combc []rune, style tcell.Style, showcursor bool) {
 			if nColsBeforeStart <= 0 {
+				_, origBg, _ := style.Decompose()
+				_, defBg, _ := config.DefStyle.Decompose()
+
+				// syntax highlighting with non-default background takes precedence
+				// over cursor-line and color-column
+				dontOverrideBackground := origBg != defBg
+
 				for _, c := range cursors {
 					if c.HasSelection() &&
 						(bloc.GreaterEqual(c.CurSelection[0]) && bloc.LessThan(c.CurSelection[1]) ||
@@ -473,7 +537,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 						}
 					}
 
-					if b.Settings["cursorline"].(bool) && w.active &&
+					if b.Settings["cursorline"].(bool) && w.active && !dontOverrideBackground &&
 						!c.HasSelection() && c.Y == bloc.Y {
 						if s, ok := config.Colorscheme["cursor-line"]; ok {
 							fg, _, _ := s.Decompose()
@@ -493,7 +557,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 				if r == '\t' {
 					indentrunes := []rune(b.Settings["indentchar"].(string))
 					// if empty indentchar settings, use space
-					if indentrunes == nil || len(indentrunes) == 0 {
+					if len(indentrunes) == 0 {
 						indentrunes = []rune{' '}
 					}
 
@@ -505,7 +569,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 				}
 
 				if s, ok := config.Colorscheme["color-column"]; ok {
-					if colorcolumn != 0 && vloc.X-w.gutterOffset == colorcolumn {
+					if colorcolumn != 0 && vloc.X-w.gutterOffset+w.StartCol == colorcolumn && !dontOverrideBackground {
 						fg, _, _ := s.Decompose()
 						style = style.Background(fg)
 					}
@@ -517,7 +581,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 					}
 				}
 
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, r, nil, style)
+				screen.SetContent(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, r, combc, style)
 
 				if showcursor {
 					for _, c := range cursors {
@@ -533,10 +597,11 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 
 		totalwidth := w.StartCol - nColsBeforeStart
 		for len(line) > 0 {
-			r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line)
-			curStyle, _ = w.getStyle(curStyle, bloc, r)
+			r, combc, size := util.DecodeCharacter(line)
 
-			draw(r, curStyle, true)
+			curStyle, _ = w.getStyle(curStyle, bloc)
+
+			draw(r, combc, curStyle, true)
 
 			width := 0
 
@@ -553,7 +618,7 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 			// Draw any extra characters either spaces for tabs or @ for incomplete wide runes
 			if width > 1 {
 				for i := 1; i < width; i++ {
-					draw(char, curStyle, false)
+					draw(char, nil, curStyle, false)
 				}
 			}
 			bloc.X++
@@ -571,8 +636,17 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 						break
 					}
 					vloc.X = 0
+					if hasMessage {
+						w.drawGutter(&vloc, &bloc)
+					}
+					if b.Settings["diffgutter"].(bool) {
+						w.drawDiffGutter(lineNumStyle, true, &vloc, &bloc)
+					}
+
 					// This will draw an empty line number because the current line is wrapped
-					w.drawLineNum(lineNumStyle, true, maxLineNumLength, &vloc, &bloc)
+					if b.Settings["ruler"].(bool) {
+						w.drawLineNum(lineNumStyle, true, maxLineNumLength, &vloc, &bloc)
+					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -590,22 +664,19 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayBuffer() {
 		for i := vloc.X; i < bufWidth; i++ {
 			curStyle := style
 			if s, ok := config.Colorscheme["color-column"]; ok {
-				if colorcolumn != 0 && i-w.gutterOffset == colorcolumn {
+				if colorcolumn != 0 && i-w.gutterOffset+w.StartCol == colorcolumn {
 					fg, _, _ := s.Decompose()
 					curStyle = style.Background(fg)
 				}
 			}
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(i+w.X, vloc.Y+w.Y, ' ', nil, curStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(i+w.X, vloc.Y+w.Y, ' ', nil, curStyle)
 		}
 
-		for _, c := range cursors {
-			if c.X == bloc.X && c.Y == bloc.Y && !c.HasSelection() {
-				w.showCursor(w.X+vloc.X, w.Y+vloc.Y, c.Num == 0)
-			}
+		if vloc.X != bufWidth {
+			// Display newline within a selection
+			draw(' ', nil, config.DefStyle, true)
 		}
 
-		draw(' ', curStyle, false)
-
 		bloc.X = w.StartCol
 		bloc.Y++
 		if bloc.Y >= b.LinesNum() {
@@ -626,8 +697,27 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayStatusLine() {
 		w.sline.Display()
 	} else if w.Y+w.Height != infoY {
 		w.drawStatus = true
+
+		divchars := config.GetGlobalOption("divchars").(string)
+		if util.CharacterCountInString(divchars) != 2 {
+			divchars = "|-"
+		}
+
+		_, _, size := util.DecodeCharacterInString(divchars)
+		divchar, combc, _ := util.DecodeCharacterInString(divchars[size:])
+
+		dividerStyle := config.DefStyle
+		if style, ok := config.Colorscheme["divider"]; ok {
+			dividerStyle = style
+		}
+
+		divreverse := config.GetGlobalOption("divreverse").(bool)
+		if divreverse {
+			dividerStyle = dividerStyle.Reverse(true)
+		}
+
 		for x := w.X; x < w.X+w.Width; x++ {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, w.Y+w.Height-1, '-', nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+			screen.SetContent(x, w.Y+w.Height-1, divchar, combc, dividerStyle)
 		}
 	} else {
 		w.drawStatus = false
@@ -646,8 +736,14 @@ func (w *BufWindow) displayScrollBar() {
 			barsize = 1
 		}
 		barstart := w.Y + int(float64(w.StartLine)/float64(w.Buf.LinesNum())*float64(w.Height))
+
+		scrollBarStyle := config.DefStyle.Reverse(true)
+		if style, ok := config.Colorscheme["scrollbar"]; ok {
+			scrollBarStyle = style
+		}
+
 		for y := barstart; y < util.Min(barstart+barsize, w.Y+bufHeight); y++ {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(scrollX, y, '|', nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+			screen.SetContent(scrollX, y, '|', nil, scrollBarStyle)
 		}
 	}
 }

internal/display/infowindow.go

@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
 	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/info"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/info"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 type InfoWindow struct {
 	*info.InfoBuf
 	*View
+
+	hscroll int
 }
 
 func (i *InfoWindow) errStyle() tcell.Style {
@@ -68,13 +68,13 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) IsActive() bool   { return true }
 func (i *InfoWindow) LocFromVisual(vloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 	c := i.Buffer.GetActiveCursor()
 	l := i.Buffer.LineBytes(0)
-	n := utf8.RuneCountInString(i.Msg)
+	n := util.CharacterCountInString(i.Msg)
 	return buffer.Loc{c.GetCharPosInLine(l, vloc.X-n), 0}
 }
 
 func (i *InfoWindow) Clear() {
 	for x := 0; x < i.Width; x++ {
-		screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y, ' ', nil, i.defStyle())
+		screen.SetContent(x, i.Y, ' ', nil, i.defStyle())
 	}
 }
 
@@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) displayBuffer() {
 	activeC := b.GetActiveCursor()
 
 	blocX := 0
-	vlocX := utf8.RuneCountInString(i.Msg)
+	vlocX := util.CharacterCountInString(i.Msg)
 
 	tabsize := 4
 	line, nColsBeforeStart, bslice := util.SliceVisualEnd(line, blocX, tabsize)
 	blocX = bslice
 
-	draw := func(r rune, style tcell.Style) {
+	draw := func(r rune, combc []rune, style tcell.Style) {
 		if nColsBeforeStart <= 0 {
 			bloc := buffer.Loc{X: blocX, Y: 0}
 			if activeC.HasSelection() &&
@@ -110,8 +110,9 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) displayBuffer() {
 				c := r
 				if j > 0 {
 					c = ' '
+					combc = nil
 				}
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(vlocX, i.Y, c, nil, style)
+				screen.SetContent(vlocX, i.Y, c, combc, style)
 			}
 			vlocX++
 		}
@@ -120,13 +121,11 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) displayBuffer() {
 
 	totalwidth := blocX - nColsBeforeStart
 	for len(line) > 0 {
-		if activeC.X == blocX {
-			screen.Screen.ShowCursor(vlocX, i.Y)
-		}
+		curVX := vlocX
+		curBX := blocX
+		r, combc, size := util.DecodeCharacter(line)
 
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line)
-
-		draw(r, i.defStyle())
+		draw(r, combc, i.defStyle())
 
 		width := 0
 
@@ -146,16 +145,19 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) displayBuffer() {
 		// Draw any extra characters either spaces for tabs or @ for incomplete wide runes
 		if width > 1 {
 			for j := 1; j < width; j++ {
-				draw(char, i.defStyle())
+				draw(char, nil, i.defStyle())
 			}
 		}
+		if activeC.X == curBX {
+			screen.ShowCursor(curVX, i.Y)
+		}
 		totalwidth += width
 		if vlocX >= i.Width {
 			break
 		}
 	}
 	if activeC.X == blocX {
-		screen.Screen.ShowCursor(vlocX, i.Y)
+		screen.ShowCursor(vlocX, i.Y)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -167,21 +169,52 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) displayKeyMenu() {
 	for y := 0; y < len(keydisplay); y++ {
 		for x := 0; x < i.Width; x++ {
 			if x < len(keydisplay[y]) {
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-len(keydisplay)+y, rune(keydisplay[y][x]), nil, i.defStyle())
+				screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-len(keydisplay)+y, rune(keydisplay[y][x]), nil, i.defStyle())
 			} else {
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-len(keydisplay)+y, ' ', nil, i.defStyle())
+				screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-len(keydisplay)+y, ' ', nil, i.defStyle())
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-func (i *InfoWindow) Display() {
+func (i *InfoWindow) totalSize() int {
+	sum := 0
+	for _, n := range i.Suggestions {
+		sum += runewidth.StringWidth(n) + 1
+	}
+	return sum
+}
+
+func (i *InfoWindow) scrollToSuggestion() {
 	x := 0
-	if config.GetGlobalOption("keymenu").(bool) {
-		i.displayKeyMenu()
+	s := i.totalSize()
+
+	for j, n := range i.Suggestions {
+		c := util.CharacterCountInString(n)
+		if j == i.CurSuggestion {
+			if x+c >= i.hscroll+i.Width {
+				i.hscroll = util.Clamp(x+c+1-i.Width, 0, s-i.Width)
+			} else if x < i.hscroll {
+				i.hscroll = util.Clamp(x-1, 0, s-i.Width)
+			}
+			break
+		}
+		x += c + 1
 	}
 
+	if s-i.Width <= 0 {
+		i.hscroll = 0
+	}
+}
+
+func (i *InfoWindow) Display() {
 	if i.HasPrompt || config.GlobalSettings["infobar"].(bool) {
+		i.Clear()
+		x := 0
+		if config.GetGlobalOption("keymenu").(bool) {
+			i.displayKeyMenu()
+		}
+
 		if !i.HasPrompt && !i.HasMessage && !i.HasError {
 			return
 		}
@@ -194,7 +227,7 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) Display() {
 
 		display := i.Msg
 		for _, c := range display {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y, c, nil, style)
+			screen.SetContent(x, i.Y, c, nil, style)
 			x += runewidth.RuneWidth(c)
 		}
 
@@ -204,6 +237,11 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) Display() {
 	}
 
 	if i.HasSuggestions && len(i.Suggestions) > 1 {
+		i.scrollToSuggestion()
+
+		x := -i.hscroll
+		done := false
+
 		statusLineStyle := config.DefStyle.Reverse(true)
 		if style, ok := config.Colorscheme["statusline"]; ok {
 			statusLineStyle = style
@@ -212,29 +250,43 @@ func (i *InfoWindow) Display() {
 		if config.GetGlobalOption("keymenu").(bool) {
 			keymenuOffset = len(keydisplay)
 		}
-		x := 0
+
+		draw := func(r rune, s tcell.Style) {
+			y := i.Y - keymenuOffset - 1
+			rw := runewidth.RuneWidth(r)
+			for j := 0; j < rw; j++ {
+				c := r
+				if j > 0 {
+					c = ' '
+				}
+
+				if x == i.Width-1 && !done {
+					screen.SetContent(i.Width-1, y, '>', nil, s)
+					x++
+					break
+				} else if x == 0 && i.hscroll > 0 {
+					screen.SetContent(0, y, '<', nil, s)
+				} else if x >= 0 && x < i.Width {
+					screen.SetContent(x, y, c, nil, s)
+				}
+				x++
+			}
+		}
+
 		for j, s := range i.Suggestions {
 			style := statusLineStyle
 			if i.CurSuggestion == j {
 				style = style.Reverse(true)
 			}
 			for _, r := range s {
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-keymenuOffset-1, r, nil, style)
-				x++
-				if x >= i.Width {
-					return
-				}
-			}
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-keymenuOffset-1, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
-			x++
-			if x >= i.Width {
-				return
+				draw(r, style)
+				// screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-keymenuOffset-1, r, nil, style)
 			}
+			draw(' ', statusLineStyle)
 		}
 
 		for x < i.Width {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, i.Y-keymenuOffset-1, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
-			x++
+			draw(' ', statusLineStyle)
 		}
 	}
 }

internal/display/statusline.go

@@ -3,21 +3,19 @@ package display
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
-	"path"
 	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 
 	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
 	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/lua"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 // StatusLine represents the information line at the bottom
@@ -32,9 +30,6 @@ type StatusLine struct {
 
 var statusInfo = map[string]func(*buffer.Buffer) string{
 	"filename": func(b *buffer.Buffer) string {
-		if b.Settings["basename"].(bool) {
-			return path.Base(b.GetName())
-		}
 		return b.GetName()
 	},
 	"line": func(b *buffer.Buffer) string {
@@ -47,11 +42,14 @@ var statusInfo = map[string]func(*buffer.Buffer) string{
 		if b.Modified() {
 			return "+ "
 		}
+		if b.Type.Readonly {
+			return "[ro] "
+		}
 		return ""
 	},
 }
 
-func SetStatusInfoFnLua(s string, fn string) {
+func SetStatusInfoFnLua(fn string) {
 	luaFn := strings.Split(fn, ".")
 	if len(luaFn) <= 1 {
 		return
@@ -61,7 +59,7 @@ func SetStatusInfoFnLua(s string, fn string) {
 	if pl == nil {
 		return
 	}
-	statusInfo[s] = func(b *buffer.Buffer) string {
+	statusInfo[fn] = func(b *buffer.Buffer) string {
 		if pl == nil || !pl.IsEnabled() {
 			return ""
 		}
@@ -118,13 +116,13 @@ func (s *StatusLine) Display() {
 				style = style.Reverse(true)
 			}
 			for _, r := range sug {
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, r, nil, style)
+				screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, r, nil, style)
 				x++
 				if x >= s.win.Width {
 					return
 				}
 			}
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
 			x++
 			if x >= s.win.Width {
 				return
@@ -132,7 +130,7 @@ func (s *StatusLine) Display() {
 		}
 
 		for x < s.win.Width {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(x, y-keymenuOffset, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
 			x++
 		}
 		return
@@ -169,37 +167,39 @@ func (s *StatusLine) Display() {
 		statusLineStyle = style
 	}
 
-	leftLen := util.StringWidth(leftText, utf8.RuneCount(leftText), 1)
-	rightLen := util.StringWidth(rightText, utf8.RuneCount(rightText), 1)
+	leftLen := util.StringWidth(leftText, util.CharacterCount(leftText), 1)
+	rightLen := util.StringWidth(rightText, util.CharacterCount(rightText), 1)
 
 	winX := s.win.X
 	for x := 0; x < s.win.Width; x++ {
 		if x < leftLen {
-			r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(leftText)
+			r, combc, size := util.DecodeCharacter(leftText)
 			leftText = leftText[size:]
 			rw := runewidth.RuneWidth(r)
 			for j := 0; j < rw; j++ {
 				c := r
 				if j > 0 {
 					c = ' '
+					combc = nil
 					x++
 				}
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, c, nil, statusLineStyle)
+				screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, c, combc, statusLineStyle)
 			}
 		} else if x >= s.win.Width-rightLen && x < rightLen+s.win.Width-rightLen {
-			r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(rightText)
+			r, combc, size := util.DecodeCharacter(rightText)
 			rightText = rightText[size:]
 			rw := runewidth.RuneWidth(r)
 			for j := 0; j < rw; j++ {
 				c := r
 				if j > 0 {
 					c = ' '
+					combc = nil
 					x++
 				}
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, c, nil, statusLineStyle)
+				screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, c, combc, statusLineStyle)
 			}
 		} else {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(winX+x, y, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
 		}
 	}
 }

internal/display/tabwindow.go

@@ -1,42 +1,44 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
 	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
 )
 
 type TabWindow struct {
 	Names   []string
 	active  int
 	Y       int
-	width   int
+	Width   int
 	hscroll int
 }
 
 func NewTabWindow(w int, y int) *TabWindow {
 	tw := new(TabWindow)
-	tw.width = w
+	tw.Width = w
 	tw.Y = y
 	return tw
 }
 
+func (w *TabWindow) Resize(width, height int) {
+	w.Width = width
+}
+
 func (w *TabWindow) LocFromVisual(vloc buffer.Loc) int {
 	x := -w.hscroll
 
 	for i, n := range w.Names {
 		x++
-		s := utf8.RuneCountInString(n)
+		s := util.CharacterCountInString(n)
 		if vloc.Y == w.Y && vloc.X < x+s {
 			return i
 		}
 		x += s
 		x += 3
-		if x >= w.width {
+		if x >= w.Width {
 			break
 		}
 	}
@@ -45,13 +47,18 @@ func (w *TabWindow) LocFromVisual(vloc buffer.Loc) int {
 
 func (w *TabWindow) Scroll(amt int) {
 	w.hscroll += amt
-	w.hscroll = util.Clamp(w.hscroll, 0, w.TotalSize()-w.width)
+	s := w.TotalSize()
+	w.hscroll = util.Clamp(w.hscroll, 0, s-w.Width)
+
+	if s-w.Width <= 0 {
+		w.hscroll = 0
+	}
 }
 
 func (w *TabWindow) TotalSize() int {
 	sum := 2
 	for _, n := range w.Names {
-		sum += utf8.RuneCountInString(n) + 4
+		sum += runewidth.StringWidth(n) + 4
 	}
 	return sum - 4
 }
@@ -64,24 +71,34 @@ func (w *TabWindow) SetActive(a int) {
 	w.active = a
 	x := 2
 	s := w.TotalSize()
+
 	for i, n := range w.Names {
-		c := utf8.RuneCountInString(n)
+		c := util.CharacterCountInString(n)
 		if i == a {
-			if x+c >= w.hscroll+w.width {
-				w.hscroll = util.Clamp(x+c+1-w.width, 0, s-w.width)
+			if x+c >= w.hscroll+w.Width {
+				w.hscroll = util.Clamp(x+c+1-w.Width, 0, s-w.Width)
 			} else if x < w.hscroll {
-				w.hscroll = util.Clamp(x-4, 0, s-w.width)
+				w.hscroll = util.Clamp(x-4, 0, s-w.Width)
 			}
 			break
 		}
 		x += c + 4
 	}
+
+	if s-w.Width <= 0 {
+		w.hscroll = 0
+	}
 }
 
 func (w *TabWindow) Display() {
 	x := -w.hscroll
 	done := false
 
+	tabBarStyle := config.DefStyle.Reverse(true)
+	if style, ok := config.Colorscheme["tabbar"]; ok {
+		tabBarStyle = style
+	}
+
 	draw := func(r rune, n int) {
 		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
 			rw := runewidth.RuneWidth(r)
@@ -90,14 +107,14 @@ func (w *TabWindow) Display() {
 				if j > 0 {
 					c = ' '
 				}
-				if x == w.width-1 && !done {
-					screen.Screen.SetContent(w.width-1, w.Y, '>', nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+				if x == w.Width-1 && !done {
+					screen.SetContent(w.Width-1, w.Y, '>', nil, tabBarStyle)
 					x++
 					break
 				} else if x == 0 && w.hscroll > 0 {
-					screen.Screen.SetContent(0, w.Y, '<', nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
-				} else if x >= 0 && x < w.width {
-					screen.Screen.SetContent(x, w.Y, c, nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+					screen.SetContent(0, w.Y, '<', nil, tabBarStyle)
+				} else if x >= 0 && x < w.Width {
+					screen.SetContent(x, w.Y, c, nil, tabBarStyle)
 				}
 				x++
 			}
@@ -122,12 +139,12 @@ func (w *TabWindow) Display() {
 		} else {
 			draw(' ', 3)
 		}
-		if x >= w.width {
+		if x >= w.Width {
 			break
 		}
 	}
 
-	if x < w.width {
-		draw(' ', w.width-x)
+	if x < w.Width {
+		draw(' ', w.Width-x)
 	}
 }

internal/display/termwindow.go

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/shell"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/shell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 	"github.com/zyedidia/terminal"
 )
 
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ func (w *TermWindow) LocFromVisual(vloc buffer.Loc) buffer.Loc {
 func (w *TermWindow) Clear() {
 	for y := 0; y < w.Height; y++ {
 		for x := 0; x < w.Width; x++ {
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, ' ', nil, config.DefStyle)
+			screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, ' ', nil, config.DefStyle)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -82,13 +81,13 @@ func (w *TermWindow) Display() {
 			if b == terminal.DefaultBG {
 				bg = int(tcell.ColorDefault)
 			}
-			st := tcell.StyleDefault.Foreground(config.GetColor256(int(fg))).Background(config.GetColor256(int(bg)))
+			st := tcell.StyleDefault.Foreground(config.GetColor256(fg)).Background(config.GetColor256(bg))
 
 			if l.LessThan(w.Selection[1]) && l.GreaterEqual(w.Selection[0]) || l.LessThan(w.Selection[0]) && l.GreaterEqual(w.Selection[1]) {
 				st = st.Reverse(true)
 			}
 
-			screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, c, nil, st)
+			screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+y, c, nil, st)
 		}
 	}
 	if config.GetGlobalOption("statusline").(bool) {
@@ -98,19 +97,19 @@ func (w *TermWindow) Display() {
 		}
 
 		text := []byte(w.Name())
-		textLen := utf8.RuneCount(text)
+		textLen := util.CharacterCount(text)
 		for x := 0; x < w.Width; x++ {
 			if x < textLen {
-				r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(text)
+				r, combc, size := util.DecodeCharacter(text)
 				text = text[size:]
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+w.Height, r, nil, statusLineStyle)
+				screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+w.Height, r, combc, statusLineStyle)
 			} else {
-				screen.Screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+w.Height, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
+				screen.SetContent(w.X+x, w.Y+w.Height, ' ', nil, statusLineStyle)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	if w.State.CursorVisible() && w.active {
 		curx, cury := w.State.Cursor()
-		screen.Screen.ShowCursor(curx+w.X, cury+w.Y)
+		screen.ShowCursor(curx+w.X, cury+w.Y)
 	}
 }

internal/display/uiwindow.go

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/views"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/views"
 )
 
 type UIWindow struct {
@@ -24,16 +25,27 @@ func (w *UIWindow) drawNode(n *views.Node) {
 		dividerStyle = style
 	}
 
+	divchars := config.GetGlobalOption("divchars").(string)
+	if util.CharacterCountInString(divchars) != 2 {
+		divchars = "|-"
+	}
+
+	divchar, combc, _ := util.DecodeCharacterInString(divchars)
+
+	divreverse := config.GetGlobalOption("divreverse").(bool)
+	if divreverse {
+		dividerStyle = dividerStyle.Reverse(true)
+	}
+
 	for i, c := range cs {
-		if c.IsLeaf() && c.Kind == views.STVert {
+		if c.Kind == views.STVert {
 			if i != len(cs)-1 {
 				for h := 0; h < c.H; h++ {
-					screen.Screen.SetContent(c.X+c.W, c.Y+h, '|', nil, dividerStyle.Reverse(true))
+					screen.SetContent(c.X+c.W, c.Y+h, divchar, combc, dividerStyle)
 				}
 			}
-		} else {
-			w.drawNode(c)
 		}
+		w.drawNode(c)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -41,32 +53,32 @@ func (w *UIWindow) Display() {
 	w.drawNode(w.root)
 }
 
-func (w *UIWindow) GetMouseSplitID(vloc buffer.Loc) uint64 {
-	var mouseLoc func(*views.Node) uint64
-	mouseLoc = func(n *views.Node) uint64 {
+func (w *UIWindow) GetMouseSplitNode(vloc buffer.Loc) *views.Node {
+	var mouseLoc func(*views.Node) *views.Node
+	mouseLoc = func(n *views.Node) *views.Node {
 		cs := n.Children()
 		for i, c := range cs {
 			if c.Kind == views.STVert {
 				if i != len(cs)-1 {
 					if vloc.X == c.X+c.W && vloc.Y >= c.Y && vloc.Y < c.Y+c.H {
-						return c.ID()
+						return c
 					}
 				}
 			} else if c.Kind == views.STHoriz {
 				if i != len(cs)-1 {
 					if vloc.Y == c.Y+c.H-1 && vloc.X >= c.X && vloc.X < c.X+c.W {
-						return c.ID()
+						return c
 					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		for _, c := range cs {
 			m := mouseLoc(c)
-			if m != 0 {
+			if m != nil {
 				return m
 			}
 		}
-		return 0
+		return nil
 	}
 	return mouseLoc(w.root)
 }

internal/display/window.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package display
 
 import (
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
 )
 
 type View struct {

internal/info/history.go

@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ package info
 import (
 	"encoding/gob"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
 )
 
 // LoadHistory attempts to load user history from configDir/buffers/history
@@ -12,10 +13,10 @@ import (
 // The savehistory option must be on
 func (i *InfoBuf) LoadHistory() {
 	if config.GetGlobalOption("savehistory").(bool) {
-		file, err := os.Open(config.ConfigDir + "/buffers/history")
-		defer file.Close()
+		file, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers", "history"))
 		var decodedMap map[string][]string
 		if err == nil {
+			defer file.Close()
 			decoder := gob.NewDecoder(file)
 			err = decoder.Decode(&decodedMap)
 
@@ -46,9 +47,9 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) SaveHistory() {
 			}
 		}
 
-		file, err := os.Create(config.ConfigDir + "/buffers/history")
-		defer file.Close()
+		file, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(config.ConfigDir, "buffers", "history"))
 		if err == nil {
+			defer file.Close()
 			encoder := gob.NewEncoder(file)
 
 			err = encoder.Encode(i.History)
@@ -60,6 +61,30 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) SaveHistory() {
 	}
 }
 
+// AddToHistory adds a new item to the history for the prompt type `ptype`.
+// This function is not used by micro itself. It is useful for plugins
+// which add their own items to the history, bypassing the infobar command line.
+func (i *InfoBuf) AddToHistory(ptype string, item string) {
+	if i.HasPrompt && i.PromptType == ptype {
+		return
+	}
+
+	if _, ok := i.History[ptype]; !ok {
+		i.History[ptype] = []string{item}
+	} else {
+		i.History[ptype] = append(i.History[ptype], item)
+
+		// avoid duplicates
+		h := i.History[ptype]
+		for j := len(h) - 2; j >= 0; j-- {
+			if h[j] == h[len(h)-1] {
+				i.History[ptype] = append(h[:j], h[j+1:]...)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // UpHistory fetches the previous item in the history
 func (i *InfoBuf) UpHistory(history []string) {
 	if i.HistoryNum > 0 && i.HasPrompt && !i.HasYN {

internal/info/infobuffer.go

@@ -2,14 +2,8 @@ package info
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
-
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
 )
 
 // The InfoBuf displays messages and other info at the bottom of the screen.
@@ -60,7 +54,7 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) Close() {
 func (i *InfoBuf) Message(msg ...interface{}) {
 	// only display a new message if there isn't an active prompt
 	// this is to prevent overwriting an existing prompt to the user
-	if i.HasPrompt == false {
+	if !i.HasPrompt {
 		displayMessage := fmt.Sprint(msg...)
 		// if there is no active prompt then style and display the message as normal
 		i.Msg = displayMessage
@@ -84,7 +78,7 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) ClearGutter() {
 func (i *InfoBuf) Error(msg ...interface{}) {
 	// only display a new message if there isn't an active prompt
 	// this is to prevent overwriting an existing prompt to the user
-	if i.HasPrompt == false {
+	if !i.HasPrompt {
 		// if there is no active prompt then style and display the message as normal
 		i.Msg = fmt.Sprint(msg...)
 		i.HasMessage, i.HasError = false, true
@@ -134,63 +128,6 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) YNPrompt(prompt string, donecb func(bool, bool)) {
 	i.YNCallback = donecb
 }
 
-// PlugPrompt provides a plugin interface for calling "Prompt" with the appropriate Lua callbacks
-func (i *InfoBuf) PlugPrompt(prompt string, msg string, ptype string, eventcb string, donecb string) {
-	eventLuaFn := strings.Split(eventcb, ".")
-	doneLuaFn := strings.Split(donecb, ".")
-	var luaEventcb func(string)
-	var luaDonecb func(string, bool)
-
-	if len(eventLuaFn) == 2 {
-		plName, plFn := doneLuaFn[0], doneLuaFn[1]
-		pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-		if pl != nil {
-			luaEventcb = func(resp string) {
-				_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luar.New(ulua.L, resp))
-				if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
-					screen.TermMessage(err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(doneLuaFn) == 2 {
-		plName, plFn := doneLuaFn[0], doneLuaFn[1]
-		pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-		if pl != nil {
-			luaDonecb = func(resp string, canceled bool) {
-				_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luar.New(ulua.L, resp), luar.New(ulua.L, canceled))
-				if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
-					screen.TermMessage(err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	i.Prompt(prompt, msg, ptype, luaEventcb, luaDonecb)
-}
-
-// PlugYNPrompt provides a plugin interface for calling "YNPrompt" with the appropriate Lua callbacks
-func (i *InfoBuf) PlugYNPrompt(prompt string, donecb string) {
-	doneLuaFn := strings.Split(donecb, ".")
-	var luaDonecb func(bool, bool)
-
-	if len(doneLuaFn) == 2 {
-		plName, plFn := doneLuaFn[0], doneLuaFn[1]
-		pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-		if pl != nil {
-			luaDonecb = func(resp bool, canceled bool) {
-				_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luar.New(ulua.L, resp), luar.New(ulua.L, canceled))
-				if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
-					screen.TermMessage(err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	i.YNPrompt(prompt, luaDonecb)
-}
-
 // DonePrompt finishes the current prompt and indicates whether or not it was canceled
 func (i *InfoBuf) DonePrompt(canceled bool) {
 	hadYN := i.HasYN
@@ -208,8 +145,16 @@ func (i *InfoBuf) DonePrompt(canceled bool) {
 				i.PromptCallback(resp, false)
 				h := i.History[i.PromptType]
 				h[len(h)-1] = resp
+
+				// avoid duplicates
+				for j := len(h) - 2; j >= 0; j-- {
+					if h[j] == h[len(h)-1] {
+						i.History[i.PromptType] = append(h[:j], h[j+1:]...)
+						break
+					}
+				}
 			}
-			i.PromptCallback = nil
+			// i.PromptCallback = nil
 		}
 		i.Replace(i.Start(), i.End(), "")
 	}

internal/lua/lua.go

@@ -15,14 +15,17 @@ import (
 	"regexp"
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 	"unicode/utf8"
 
+	humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
 	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
 	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 )
 
 var L *lua.LState
+var Lock sync.Mutex
 
 // LoadFile loads a lua file
 func LoadFile(module string, file string, data []byte) error {
@@ -69,6 +72,8 @@ func Import(pkg string) *lua.LTable {
 		return importTime()
 	case "unicode/utf8", "utf8":
 		return importUtf8()
+	case "humanize":
+		return importHumanize()
 	default:
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -556,3 +561,12 @@ func importUtf8() *lua.LTable {
 
 	return pkg
 }
+
+func importHumanize() *lua.LTable {
+	pkg := L.NewTable()
+
+	L.SetField(pkg, "Bytes", luar.New(L, humanize.Bytes))
+	L.SetField(pkg, "Ordinal", luar.New(L, humanize.Ordinal))
+
+	return pkg
+}

internal/screen/screen.go

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 package screen
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
+	"errors"
+	"log"
 	"os"
 	"sync"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/terminfo"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/config"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/util"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/tcell/v2"
 )
 
 // Screen is the tcell screen we use to draw to the terminal
@@ -17,19 +18,99 @@ import (
 // screen. TODO: maybe we should worry about polling and drawing at the
 // same time too.
 var Screen tcell.Screen
-var lock sync.Mutex
-var DrawChan chan bool
 
+// Events is the channel of tcell events
+var Events chan (tcell.Event)
+
+// The lock is necessary since the screen is polled on a separate thread
+var lock sync.Mutex
+
+// drawChan is a channel that will cause the screen to redraw when
+// written to even if no event user event has occurred
+var drawChan chan bool
+
+// Lock locks the screen lock
 func Lock() {
 	lock.Lock()
 }
 
+// Unlock unlocks the screen lock
 func Unlock() {
 	lock.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Redraw schedules a redraw with the draw channel
 func Redraw() {
-	DrawChan <- true
+	select {
+	case drawChan <- true:
+	default:
+		// channel is full
+	}
+}
+
+// DrawChan returns the draw channel
+func DrawChan() chan bool {
+	return drawChan
+}
+
+type screenCell struct {
+	x, y  int
+	r     rune
+	combc []rune
+	style tcell.Style
+}
+
+var lastCursor screenCell
+
+// ShowFakeCursor displays a cursor at the given position by modifying the
+// style of the given column instead of actually using the terminal cursor
+// This can be useful in certain terminals such as the windows console where
+// modifying the cursor location is slow and frequent modifications cause flashing
+// This keeps track of the most recent fake cursor location and resets it when
+// a new fake cursor location is specified
+func ShowFakeCursor(x, y int) {
+	r, combc, style, _ := Screen.GetContent(x, y)
+	Screen.SetContent(lastCursor.x, lastCursor.y, lastCursor.r, lastCursor.combc, lastCursor.style)
+	Screen.SetContent(x, y, r, combc, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+
+	lastCursor.x, lastCursor.y = x, y
+	lastCursor.r = r
+	lastCursor.combc = combc
+	lastCursor.style = style
+}
+
+// ShowFakeCursorMulti is the same as ShowFakeCursor except it does not
+// reset previous locations of the cursor
+// Fake cursors are also necessary to display multiple cursors
+func ShowFakeCursorMulti(x, y int) {
+	r, _, _, _ := Screen.GetContent(x, y)
+	Screen.SetContent(x, y, r, nil, config.DefStyle.Reverse(true))
+}
+
+// ShowCursor puts the cursor at the given location using a fake cursor
+// if enabled or using the terminal cursor otherwise
+// By default only the windows console will use a fake cursor
+func ShowCursor(x, y int) {
+	if util.FakeCursor {
+		ShowFakeCursor(x, y)
+	} else {
+		Screen.ShowCursor(x, y)
+	}
+}
+
+// SetContent sets a cell at a point on the screen and makes sure that it is
+// synced with the last cursor location
+func SetContent(x, y int, mainc rune, combc []rune, style tcell.Style) {
+	if !Screen.CanDisplay(mainc, true) {
+		mainc = '<27>'
+	}
+
+	Screen.SetContent(x, y, mainc, combc, style)
+	if util.FakeCursor && lastCursor.x == x && lastCursor.y == y {
+		lastCursor.r = mainc
+		lastCursor.style = style
+		lastCursor.combc = combc
+	}
 }
 
 // TempFini shuts the screen down temporarily
@@ -53,52 +134,48 @@ func TempStart(screenWasNil bool) {
 }
 
 // Init creates and initializes the tcell screen
-func Init() {
-	DrawChan = make(chan bool, 8)
+func Init() error {
+	drawChan = make(chan bool, 8)
 
 	// Should we enable true color?
 	truecolor := os.Getenv("MICRO_TRUECOLOR") == "1"
 
-	tcelldb := os.Getenv("TCELLDB")
-	os.Setenv("TCELLDB", config.ConfigDir+"/.tcelldb")
+	if !truecolor {
+		os.Setenv("TCELL_TRUECOLOR", "disable")
+	}
 
-	// In order to enable true color, we have to set the TERM to `xterm-truecolor` when
-	// initializing tcell, but after that, we can set the TERM back to whatever it was
-	oldTerm := os.Getenv("TERM")
-	if truecolor {
-		os.Setenv("TERM", "xterm-truecolor")
+	var oldTerm string
+	modifiedTerm := false
+	setXterm := func() {
+		oldTerm = os.Getenv("TERM")
+		os.Setenv("TERM", "xterm-256color")
+		modifiedTerm = true
+	}
+
+	if config.GetGlobalOption("xterm").(bool) {
+		setXterm()
 	}
 
 	// Initilize tcell
 	var err error
 	Screen, err = tcell.NewScreen()
 	if err != nil {
-		if err == tcell.ErrTermNotFound {
-			err = terminfo.WriteDB(config.ConfigDir + "/.tcelldb")
-			if err != nil {
-				fmt.Println(err)
-				fmt.Println("Fatal: Micro could not create terminal database file", config.ConfigDir+"/.tcelldb")
-				os.Exit(1)
-			}
-			Screen, err = tcell.NewScreen()
-			if err != nil {
-				fmt.Println(err)
-				fmt.Println("Fatal: Micro could not initialize a Screen.")
-				os.Exit(1)
-			}
-		} else {
-			fmt.Println(err)
-			fmt.Println("Fatal: Micro could not initialize a Screen.")
-			os.Exit(1)
+		log.Println("Warning: during screen initialization:", err)
+		log.Println("Falling back to TERM=xterm-256color")
+		setXterm()
+		Screen, err = tcell.NewScreen()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
 		}
 	}
 	if err = Screen.Init(); err != nil {
-		fmt.Println(err)
-		os.Exit(1)
+		return err
 	}
 
-	// Now we can put the TERM back to what it was before
-	if truecolor {
+	Screen.SetPaste(config.GetGlobalOption("paste").(bool))
+
+	// restore TERM
+	if modifiedTerm {
 		os.Setenv("TERM", oldTerm)
 	}
 
@@ -106,5 +183,29 @@ func Init() {
 		Screen.EnableMouse()
 	}
 
-	os.Setenv("TCELLDB", tcelldb)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// InitSimScreen initializes a simulation screen for testing purposes
+func InitSimScreen() (tcell.SimulationScreen, error) {
+	drawChan = make(chan bool, 8)
+
+	// Initilize tcell
+	var err error
+	s := tcell.NewSimulationScreen("")
+	if s == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("Failed to get a simulation screen")
+	}
+	if err = s.Init(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.SetSize(80, 24)
+	Screen = s
+
+	if config.GetGlobalOption("mouse").(bool) {
+		Screen.EnableMouse()
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
 }

internal/shell/job.go

@@ -4,14 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"io"
 	"os/exec"
-	"strings"
-
-	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
-
-	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
 )
 
 var Jobs chan JobFunction
@@ -32,7 +24,7 @@ func init() {
 // JobFunction is a representation of a job (this data structure is what is loaded
 // into the jobs channel)
 type JobFunction struct {
-	Function func(string, ...interface{})
+	Function func(string, []interface{})
 	Output   string
 	Args     []interface{}
 }
@@ -41,10 +33,16 @@ type JobFunction struct {
 type CallbackFile struct {
 	io.Writer
 
-	callback func(string, ...interface{})
+	callback func(string, []interface{})
 	args     []interface{}
 }
 
+// Job stores the executing command for the job, and the stdin pipe
+type Job struct {
+	*exec.Cmd
+	Stdin io.WriteCloser
+}
+
 func (f *CallbackFile) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
 	// This is either stderr or stdout
 	// In either case we create a new job function callback and put it in the jobs channel
@@ -55,70 +53,44 @@ func (f *CallbackFile) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
 
 // JobStart starts a shell command in the background with the given callbacks
 // It returns an *exec.Cmd as the job id
-func JobStart(cmd string, onStdout, onStderr, onExit string, userargs ...interface{}) *exec.Cmd {
+func JobStart(cmd string, onStdout, onStderr, onExit func(string, []interface{}), userargs ...interface{}) *Job {
 	return JobSpawn("sh", []string{"-c", cmd}, onStdout, onStderr, onExit, userargs...)
 }
 
 // JobSpawn starts a process with args in the background with the given callbacks
 // It returns an *exec.Cmd as the job id
-func JobSpawn(cmdName string, cmdArgs []string, onStdout, onStderr, onExit string, userargs ...interface{}) *exec.Cmd {
+func JobSpawn(cmdName string, cmdArgs []string, onStdout, onStderr, onExit func(string, []interface{}), userargs ...interface{}) *Job {
 	// Set up everything correctly if the functions have been provided
 	proc := exec.Command(cmdName, cmdArgs...)
 	var outbuf bytes.Buffer
-	if onStdout != "" {
-		proc.Stdout = &CallbackFile{&outbuf, luaFunctionJob(onStdout), userargs}
+	if onStdout != nil {
+		proc.Stdout = &CallbackFile{&outbuf, onStdout, userargs}
 	} else {
 		proc.Stdout = &outbuf
 	}
-	if onStderr != "" {
-		proc.Stderr = &CallbackFile{&outbuf, luaFunctionJob(onStderr), userargs}
+	if onStderr != nil {
+		proc.Stderr = &CallbackFile{&outbuf, onStderr, userargs}
 	} else {
 		proc.Stderr = &outbuf
 	}
+	stdin, _ := proc.StdinPipe()
 
 	go func() {
 		// Run the process in the background and create the onExit callback
 		proc.Run()
-		jobFunc := JobFunction{luaFunctionJob(onExit), string(outbuf.Bytes()), userargs}
+		jobFunc := JobFunction{onExit, string(outbuf.Bytes()), userargs}
 		Jobs <- jobFunc
 	}()
 
-	return proc
+	return &Job{proc, stdin}
 }
 
 // JobStop kills a job
-func JobStop(cmd *exec.Cmd) {
-	cmd.Process.Kill()
+func JobStop(j *Job) {
+	j.Process.Kill()
 }
 
 // JobSend sends the given data into the job's stdin stream
-func JobSend(cmd *exec.Cmd, data string) {
-	stdin, err := cmd.StdinPipe()
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	stdin.Write([]byte(data))
-}
-
-// luaFunctionJob returns a function that will call the given lua function
-// structured as a job call i.e. the job output and arguments are provided
-// to the lua function
-func luaFunctionJob(fn string) func(string, ...interface{}) {
-	luaFn := strings.Split(fn, ".")
-	if len(luaFn) <= 1 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	plName, plFn := luaFn[0], luaFn[1]
-	pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-	if pl == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return func(output string, args ...interface{}) {
-		luaArgs := []lua.LValue{luar.New(ulua.L, output), luar.New(ulua.L, args)}
-		_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luaArgs...)
-		if err != nil && err != config.ErrNoSuchFunction {
-			screen.TermMessage(err)
-		}
-	}
+func JobSend(j *Job, data string) {
+	j.Stdin.Write([]byte(data))
 }

internal/shell/shell.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package shell
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"os"
@@ -9,8 +10,8 @@ import (
 	"os/signal"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/pkg/shellwords"
+	shellquote "github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
 )
 
 // ExecCommand executes a command using exec
@@ -32,10 +33,13 @@ func ExecCommand(name string, arg ...string) (string, error) {
 
 // RunCommand executes a shell command and returns the output/error
 func RunCommand(input string) (string, error) {
-	args, err := shellwords.Split(input)
+	args, err := shellquote.Split(input)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return "", errors.New("No arguments")
+	}
 	inputCmd := args[0]
 
 	return ExecCommand(inputCmd, args[1:]...)
@@ -45,10 +49,13 @@ func RunCommand(input string) (string, error) {
 // It returns a function which will run the command and returns a string
 // message result
 func RunBackgroundShell(input string) (func() string, error) {
-	args, err := shellwords.Split(input)
+	args, err := shellquote.Split(input)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("No arguments")
+	}
 	inputCmd := args[0]
 	return func() string {
 		output, err := RunCommand(input)
@@ -68,10 +75,13 @@ func RunBackgroundShell(input string) (func() string, error) {
 
 // RunInteractiveShell runs a shellcommand interactively
 func RunInteractiveShell(input string, wait bool, getOutput bool) (string, error) {
-	args, err := shellwords.Split(input)
+	args, err := shellquote.Split(input)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return "", errors.New("No arguments")
+	}
 	inputCmd := args[0]
 
 	// Shut down the screen because we're going to interact directly with the shell

internal/shell/terminal.go

@@ -2,19 +2,12 @@ package shell
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"strconv"
-	"strings"
 
-	lua "github.com/yuin/gopher-lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/buffer"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/config"
-	ulua "github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/lua"
-	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/internal/screen"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/buffer"
+	"github.com/zyedidia/micro/v2/internal/screen"
 	"github.com/zyedidia/terminal"
-	luar "layeh.com/gopher-luar"
 )
 
 type TermType int
@@ -76,7 +69,7 @@ func (t *Terminal) GetSelection(width int) string {
 }
 
 // Start begins a new command in this terminal with a given view
-func (t *Terminal) Start(execCmd []string, getOutput bool, wait bool, callback string, userargs []interface{}) error {
+func (t *Terminal) Start(execCmd []string, getOutput bool, wait bool, callback func(out string, userargs []interface{}), userargs []interface{}) error {
 	if len(execCmd) <= 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -95,27 +88,16 @@ func (t *Terminal) Start(execCmd []string, getOutput bool, wait bool, callback s
 	t.Status = TTRunning
 	t.title = execCmd[0] + ":" + strconv.Itoa(cmd.Process.Pid)
 	t.wait = wait
-
-	luaFn := strings.Split(callback, ".")
-	if len(luaFn) >= 2 {
-		plName, plFn := luaFn[0], luaFn[1]
-		pl := config.FindPlugin(plName)
-		if pl != nil {
-			t.callback = func(out string) {
-				luaArgs := []lua.LValue{luar.New(ulua.L, out), luar.New(ulua.L, userargs)}
-				_, err := pl.Call(plFn, luaArgs...)
-				if err != nil {
-					screen.TermMessage(err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
+	t.callback = func(out string) {
+		callback(out, userargs)
 	}
 
 	go func() {
 		for {
 			err := Term.Parse()
 			if err != nil {
-				fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "[Press enter to close]")
+				Term.Write([]byte("Press enter to close"))
+				screen.Redraw()
 				break
 			}
 			screen.Redraw()

internal/util/lua.go

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 package util
 
-import (
-	"unicode/utf8"
-)
-
+// LuaRuneAt is a helper function for lua plugins to return the rune
+// at an index within a string
 func LuaRuneAt(str string, runeidx int) string {
 	i := 0
 	for len(str) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacterInString(str)
 
 		str = str[size:]
 
@@ -20,10 +18,11 @@ func LuaRuneAt(str string, runeidx int) string {
 	return ""
 }
 
+// LuaGetLeadingWhitespace returns the leading whitespace of a string (used by lua plugins)
 func LuaGetLeadingWhitespace(s string) string {
 	ws := []byte{}
 	for len(s) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacterInString(s)
 		if r == ' ' || r == '\t' {
 			ws = append(ws, byte(r))
 		} else {
@@ -35,7 +34,8 @@ func LuaGetLeadingWhitespace(s string) string {
 	return string(ws)
 }
 
+// LuaIsWordChar returns true if the first rune in a string is a word character
 func LuaIsWordChar(s string) bool {
-	r, _ := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
+	r, _, _ := DecodeCharacterInString(s)
 	return IsWordChar(r)
 }

internal/util/profile.go

@@ -16,14 +16,12 @@ func GetMemStats() string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("Alloc: %s, Sys: %s, GC: %d, PauseTotalNs: %dns", humanize.Bytes(memstats.Alloc), humanize.Bytes(memstats.Sys), memstats.NumGC, memstats.PauseTotalNs)
 }
 
-var start time.Time
-
-func Tic(s string) {
+func Tic(s string) time.Time {
 	log.Println("START:", s)
-	start = time.Now()
+	return time.Now()
 }
 
-func Toc() {
+func Toc(start time.Time) {
 	end := time.Now()
 	log.Println("END: ElapsedTime in seconds:", end.Sub(start))
 }

internal/util/unicode.go

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package util
+
+import (
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+// Unicode is annoying. A "code point" (rune in Go-speak) may need up to
+// 4 bytes to represent it. In general, a code point will represent a
+// complete character, but this is not always the case. A character with
+// accents may be made up of multiple code points (the code point for the
+// original character, and additional code points for each accent/marking).
+// The functions below are meant to help deal with these additional "combining"
+// code points. In underlying operations (search, replace, etc...), micro will
+// treat a character with combining code points as just the original code point.
+// For rendering, micro will display the combining characters. It's not perfect
+// but it's pretty good.
+
+var minMark = rune(unicode.Mark.R16[0].Lo)
+
+func isMark(r rune) bool {
+	// Fast path
+	if r < minMark {
+		return false
+	}
+	return unicode.In(r, unicode.Mark)
+}
+
+// DecodeCharacter returns the next character from an array of bytes
+// A character is a rune along with any accompanying combining runes
+func DecodeCharacter(b []byte) (rune, []rune, int) {
+	r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+	b = b[size:]
+	c, s := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+
+	var combc []rune
+	for isMark(c) {
+		combc = append(combc, c)
+		size += s
+
+		b = b[s:]
+		c, s = utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+	}
+
+	return r, combc, size
+}
+
+// DecodeCharacterInString returns the next character from a string
+// A character is a rune along with any accompanying combining runes
+func DecodeCharacterInString(str string) (rune, []rune, int) {
+	r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+	str = str[size:]
+	c, s := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+
+	var combc []rune
+	for isMark(c) {
+		combc = append(combc, c)
+		size += s
+
+		str = str[s:]
+		c, s = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+	}
+
+	return r, combc, size
+}
+
+// CharacterCount returns the number of characters in a byte array
+// Similar to utf8.RuneCount but for unicode characters
+func CharacterCount(b []byte) int {
+	s := 0
+
+	for len(b) > 0 {
+		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		if !isMark(r) {
+			s++
+		}
+
+		b = b[size:]
+	}
+
+	return s
+}
+
+// CharacterCount returns the number of characters in a string
+// Similar to utf8.RuneCountInString but for unicode characters
+func CharacterCountInString(str string) int {
+	s := 0
+
+	for _, r := range str {
+		if !isMark(r) {
+			s++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s
+}

internal/util/util.go

@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
 package util
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"os/user"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 	"unicode"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	"github.com/blang/semver"
 	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
@@ -29,7 +30,13 @@ var (
 	// CompileDate is the date this binary was compiled on
 	CompileDate = "Unknown"
 	// Debug logging
-	Debug = "ON"
+	Debug = "OFF"
+	// FakeCursor is used to disable the terminal cursor and have micro
+	// draw its own (enabled for windows consoles where the cursor is slow)
+	FakeCursor = false
+
+	// Stdout is a buffer that is written to stdout when micro closes
+	Stdout *bytes.Buffer
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -38,6 +45,11 @@ func init() {
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Println("Invalid version: ", Version, err)
 	}
+
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		FakeCursor = true
+	}
+	Stdout = new(bytes.Buffer)
 }
 
 // SliceEnd returns a byte slice where the index is a rune index
@@ -51,7 +63,7 @@ func SliceEnd(slc []byte, index int) []byte {
 			return slc[totalSize:]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(slc[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacter(slc[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -69,7 +81,7 @@ func SliceEndStr(str string, index int) string {
 			return str[totalSize:]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacterInString(str[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -88,7 +100,7 @@ func SliceStart(slc []byte, index int) []byte {
 			return slc[:totalSize]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(slc[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacter(slc[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -106,7 +118,7 @@ func SliceStartStr(str string, index int) string {
 			return str[:totalSize]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacterInString(str[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -122,7 +134,7 @@ func SliceVisualEnd(b []byte, n, tabsize int) ([]byte, int, int) {
 	width := 0
 	i := 0
 	for len(b) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacter(b)
 
 		w := 0
 		switch r {
@@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ func StringWidth(b []byte, n, tabsize int) int {
 	i := 0
 	width := 0
 	for len(b) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacter(b)
 		b = b[size:]
 
 		switch r {
@@ -252,7 +264,7 @@ func IsBytesWhitespace(b []byte) bool {
 // RunePos returns the rune index of a given byte index
 // Make sure the byte index is not between code points
 func RunePos(b []byte, i int) int {
-	return utf8.RuneCount(b[:i])
+	return CharacterCount(b[:i])
 }
 
 // MakeRelative will attempt to make a relative path between path and base
@@ -267,7 +279,6 @@ func MakeRelative(path, base string) (string, error) {
 	return path, nil
 }
 
-// TODO: consider changing because of snap segfault
 // ReplaceHome takes a path as input and replaces ~ at the start of the path with the user's
 // home directory. Does nothing if the path does not start with '~'.
 func ReplaceHome(path string) (string, error) {
@@ -325,6 +336,10 @@ func GetModTime(path string) (time.Time, error) {
 // EscapePath replaces every path separator in a given path with a %
 func EscapePath(path string) string {
 	path = filepath.ToSlash(path)
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		// ':' is not valid in a path name on Windows but is ok on Unix
+		path = strings.Replace(path, ":", "%", -1)
+	}
 	return strings.Replace(path, "/", "%", -1)
 }
 
@@ -332,7 +347,7 @@ func EscapePath(path string) string {
 func GetLeadingWhitespace(b []byte) []byte {
 	ws := []byte{}
 	for len(b) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacter(b)
 		if r == ' ' || r == '\t' {
 			ws = append(ws, byte(r))
 		} else {
@@ -358,7 +373,7 @@ func GetCharPosInLine(b []byte, visualPos int, tabsize int) int {
 	i := 0     // char pos
 	width := 0 // string visual width
 	for len(b) > 0 {
-		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		r, _, size := DecodeCharacter(b)
 		b = b[size:]
 
 		switch r {
@@ -404,9 +419,18 @@ func Clamp(val, min, max int) int {
 }
 
 func IsNonAlphaNumeric(c rune) bool {
-	return !unicode.IsLetter(c) && !unicode.IsNumber(c)
+	return !unicode.IsLetter(c) && !unicode.IsNumber(c) && c != '_'
+}
+
+func IsAutocomplete(c rune) bool {
+	return c == '.' || !IsNonAlphaNumeric(c)
 }
 
 func ParseSpecial(s string) string {
 	return strings.Replace(s, "\\t", "\t", -1)
 }
+
+// String converts a byte array to a string (for lua plugins)
+func String(s []byte) string {
+	return string(s)
+}

internal/views/splits.go

@@ -456,9 +456,9 @@ func (n *Node) unsplit(i int, h bool) {
 
 // Unsplit deletes this split and resizes everything
 // else accordingly
-func (n *Node) Unsplit() {
-	if !n.IsLeaf() {
-		return
+func (n *Node) Unsplit() bool {
+	if !n.IsLeaf() || n.parent == nil {
+		return false
 	}
 	ind := 0
 	for i, c := range n.parent.children {
@@ -473,8 +473,9 @@ func (n *Node) Unsplit() {
 	}
 
 	if n.parent.IsLeaf() {
-		n.parent.Unsplit()
+		return n.parent.Unsplit()
 	}
+	return true
 }
 
 // String returns the string form of the node and all children (used for debugging)

pkg/highlight/ftdetect.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import "regexp"
 // to determine the filetype of the file
 // It will return the corresponding syntax definition for the filetype
 func MatchFiletype(ftdetect [2]*regexp.Regexp, filename string, firstLine []byte) bool {
-	if ftdetect[0].MatchString(filename) {
+	if ftdetect[0] != nil && ftdetect[0].MatchString(filename) {
 		return true
 	}
 

pkg/highlight/highlighter.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package highlight
 import (
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
-	"unicode/utf8"
 )
 
 func sliceStart(slc []byte, index int) []byte {
@@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ func sliceStart(slc []byte, index int) []byte {
 			return slc[totalSize:]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(slc[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacter(slc[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ func sliceEnd(slc []byte, index int) []byte {
 			return slc[:totalSize]
 		}
 
-		_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(slc[totalSize:])
+		_, _, size := DecodeCharacter(slc[totalSize:])
 		totalSize += size
 		i++
 	}
@@ -47,9 +46,9 @@ func runePos(p int, str []byte) int {
 		return 0
 	}
 	if p >= len(str) {
-		return utf8.RuneCount(str)
+		return CharacterCount(str)
 	}
-	return utf8.RuneCount(str[:p])
+	return CharacterCount(str[:p])
 }
 
 func combineLineMatch(src, dst LineMatch) LineMatch {
@@ -68,6 +67,8 @@ func combineLineMatch(src, dst LineMatch) LineMatch {
 // A State represents the region at the end of a line
 type State *region
 
+var EmptyDef = Def{nil, &rules{}}
+
 // LineStates is an interface for a buffer-like object which can also store the states and matches for every line
 type LineStates interface {
 	LineBytes(n int) []byte
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ func findIndex(regex *regexp.Regexp, skip *regexp.Regexp, str []byte, canMatchSt
 	var strbytes []byte
 	if skip != nil {
 		strbytes = skip.ReplaceAllFunc(str, func(match []byte) []byte {
-			res := make([]byte, utf8.RuneCount(match))
+			res := make([]byte, CharacterCount(match))
 			return res
 		})
 	} else {
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ func findAllIndex(regex *regexp.Regexp, str []byte, canMatchStart, canMatchEnd b
 }
 
 func (h *Highlighter) highlightRegion(highlights LineMatch, start int, canMatchEnd bool, lineNum int, line []byte, curRegion *region, statesOnly bool) LineMatch {
-	lineLen := utf8.RuneCount(line)
+	lineLen := CharacterCount(line)
 	if start == 0 {
 		if !statesOnly {
 			if _, ok := highlights[0]; !ok {
@@ -176,7 +177,7 @@ func (h *Highlighter) highlightRegion(highlights LineMatch, start int, canMatchE
 		return highlights
 	}
 
-	if lineLen == 0 || statesOnly {
+	if lineLen == 0 {
 		if canMatchEnd {
 			h.lastRegion = curRegion
 		}
@@ -197,28 +198,32 @@ func (h *Highlighter) highlightRegion(highlights LineMatch, start int, canMatchE
 		}
 	}
 	if firstLoc[0] != lineLen {
-		highlights[start+firstLoc[0]] = firstRegion.limitGroup
+		if !statesOnly {
+			highlights[start+firstLoc[0]] = firstRegion.limitGroup
+		}
 		h.highlightRegion(highlights, start, false, lineNum, sliceEnd(line, firstLoc[0]), curRegion, statesOnly)
 		h.highlightRegion(highlights, start+firstLoc[1], canMatchEnd, lineNum, sliceStart(line, firstLoc[1]), firstRegion, statesOnly)
 		return highlights
 	}
 
-	fullHighlights := make([]Group, lineLen)
-	for i := 0; i < len(fullHighlights); i++ {
-		fullHighlights[i] = curRegion.group
-	}
+	if !statesOnly {
+		fullHighlights := make([]Group, lineLen)
+		for i := 0; i < len(fullHighlights); i++ {
+			fullHighlights[i] = curRegion.group
+		}
 
-	for _, p := range curRegion.rules.patterns {
-		matches := findAllIndex(p.regex, line, start == 0, canMatchEnd)
-		for _, m := range matches {
-			for i := m[0]; i < m[1]; i++ {
-				fullHighlights[i] = p.group
+		for _, p := range curRegion.rules.patterns {
+			matches := findAllIndex(p.regex, line, start == 0, canMatchEnd)
+			for _, m := range matches {
+				for i := m[0]; i < m[1]; i++ {
+					fullHighlights[i] = p.group
+				}
 			}
 		}
-	}
-	for i, h := range fullHighlights {
-		if i == 0 || h != fullHighlights[i-1] {
-			highlights[start+i] = h
+		for i, h := range fullHighlights {
+			if i == 0 || h != fullHighlights[i-1] {
+				highlights[start+i] = h
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -230,7 +235,7 @@ func (h *Highlighter) highlightRegion(highlights LineMatch, start int, canMatchE
 }
 
 func (h *Highlighter) highlightEmptyRegion(highlights LineMatch, start int, canMatchEnd bool, lineNum int, line []byte, statesOnly bool) LineMatch {
-	lineLen := utf8.RuneCount(line)
+	lineLen := CharacterCount(line)
 	if lineLen == 0 {
 		if canMatchEnd {
 			h.lastRegion = nil
@@ -330,11 +335,11 @@ func (h *Highlighter) HighlightStates(input LineStates) {
 	}
 }
 
-// HighlightMatches sets the matches for each line in between startline and endline
+// HighlightMatches sets the matches for each line from startline to endline
 // It sets all other matches in the buffer to nil to conserve memory
 // This assumes that all the states are set correctly
 func (h *Highlighter) HighlightMatches(input LineStates, startline, endline int) {
-	for i := startline; i < endline; i++ {
+	for i := startline; i <= endline; i++ {
 		if i >= input.LinesNum() {
 			break
 		}
@@ -354,8 +359,9 @@ func (h *Highlighter) HighlightMatches(input LineStates, startline, endline int)
 }
 
 // ReHighlightStates will scan down from `startline` and set the appropriate end of line state
-// for each line until it comes across the same state in two consecutive lines
-func (h *Highlighter) ReHighlightStates(input LineStates, startline int) {
+// for each line until it comes across a line whose state does not change
+// returns the number of the final line
+func (h *Highlighter) ReHighlightStates(input LineStates, startline int) int {
 	// lines := input.LineData()
 
 	h.lastRegion = nil
@@ -378,9 +384,11 @@ func (h *Highlighter) ReHighlightStates(input LineStates, startline int) {
 		input.SetState(i, curState)
 
 		if curState == lastState {
-			break
+			return i
 		}
 	}
+
+	return input.LinesNum() - 1
 }
 
 // ReHighlightLine will rehighlight the state and match for a single line

pkg/highlight/parser.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package highlight
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"regexp"
@@ -41,6 +42,14 @@ type Header struct {
 	FtDetect [2]*regexp.Regexp
 }
 
+type HeaderYaml struct {
+	FileType string `yaml:"filetype"`
+	Detect   struct {
+		FNameRgx  string `yaml:"filename"`
+		HeaderRgx string `yaml:"header"`
+	} `yaml:"detect"`
+}
+
 type File struct {
 	FileType string
 
@@ -82,52 +91,59 @@ func init() {
 	Groups = make(map[string]Group)
 }
 
-func ParseFtDetect(file *File) (r [2]*regexp.Regexp, err error) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r != nil {
-			var ok bool
-			err, ok = r.(error)
-			if !ok {
-				err = fmt.Errorf("pkg: %v", r)
-			}
-		}
-	}()
+// MakeHeader takes a header (.hdr file) file and parses the header
+// Header files make parsing more efficient when you only want to compute
+// on the headers of syntax files
+// A yaml file might take ~400us to parse while a header file only takes ~20us
+func MakeHeader(data []byte) (*Header, error) {
+	lines := bytes.Split(data, []byte{'\n'})
+	if len(lines) < 3 {
+		return nil, errors.New("Header file has incorrect format")
+	}
+	header := new(Header)
+	var err error
+	header.FileType = string(lines[0])
+	fnameRgx := string(lines[1])
+	headerRgx := string(lines[2])
 
-	rules := file.yamlSrc
-
-	loaded := 0
-	for k, v := range rules {
-		if k == "detect" {
-			ftdetect := v.(map[interface{}]interface{})
-			if len(ftdetect) >= 1 {
-				syntax, err := regexp.Compile(ftdetect["filename"].(string))
-				if err != nil {
-					return r, err
-				}
-
-				r[0] = syntax
-			}
-			if len(ftdetect) >= 2 {
-				header, err := regexp.Compile(ftdetect["header"].(string))
-				if err != nil {
-					return r, err
-				}
-
-				r[1] = header
-			}
-			loaded++
-		}
-
-		if loaded >= 2 {
-			break
-		}
+	if fnameRgx != "" {
+		header.FtDetect[0], err = regexp.Compile(fnameRgx)
+	}
+	if headerRgx != "" {
+		header.FtDetect[1], err = regexp.Compile(headerRgx)
 	}
 
-	if loaded == 0 {
-		return r, errors.New("No detect regexes found")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return r, err
+	return header, nil
+}
+
+// MakeHeaderYaml takes a yaml spec for a syntax file and parses the
+// header
+func MakeHeaderYaml(data []byte) (*Header, error) {
+	var hdrYaml HeaderYaml
+	err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &hdrYaml)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	header := new(Header)
+	header.FileType = hdrYaml.FileType
+
+	if hdrYaml.Detect.FNameRgx != "" {
+		header.FtDetect[0], err = regexp.Compile(hdrYaml.Detect.FNameRgx)
+	}
+	if hdrYaml.Detect.HeaderRgx != "" {
+		header.FtDetect[1], err = regexp.Compile(hdrYaml.Detect.HeaderRgx)
+	}
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return header, nil
 }
 
 func ParseFile(input []byte) (f *File, err error) {
@@ -196,6 +212,40 @@ func ParseDef(f *File, header *Header) (s *Def, err error) {
 	return s, err
 }
 
+// HasIncludes returns whether this syntax def has any include statements
+func HasIncludes(d *Def) bool {
+	hasIncludes := len(d.rules.includes) > 0
+	for _, r := range d.rules.regions {
+		hasIncludes = hasIncludes || hasIncludesInRegion(r)
+	}
+	return hasIncludes
+}
+
+func hasIncludesInRegion(region *region) bool {
+	hasIncludes := len(region.rules.includes) > 0
+	for _, r := range region.rules.regions {
+		hasIncludes = hasIncludes || hasIncludesInRegion(r)
+	}
+	return hasIncludes
+}
+
+// GetIncludes returns a list of filetypes that are included by this syntax def
+func GetIncludes(d *Def) []string {
+	includes := d.rules.includes
+	for _, r := range d.rules.regions {
+		includes = append(includes, getIncludesInRegion(r)...)
+	}
+	return includes
+}
+
+func getIncludesInRegion(region *region) []string {
+	includes := region.rules.includes
+	for _, r := range region.rules.regions {
+		includes = append(includes, getIncludesInRegion(r)...)
+	}
+	return includes
+}
+
 // ResolveIncludes will sort out the rules for including other filetypes
 // You should call this after parsing all the Defs
 func ResolveIncludes(def *Def, files []*File) {

pkg/highlight/unicode.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package highlight
+
+import (
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+var minMark = rune(unicode.Mark.R16[0].Lo)
+
+func isMark(r rune) bool {
+	// Fast path
+	if r < minMark {
+		return false
+	}
+	return unicode.In(r, unicode.Mark)
+}
+
+// DecodeCharacter returns the next character from an array of bytes
+// A character is a rune along with any accompanying combining runes
+func DecodeCharacter(b []byte) (rune, []rune, int) {
+	r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+	b = b[size:]
+	c, s := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+
+	var combc []rune
+	for isMark(c) {
+		combc = append(combc, c)
+		size += s
+
+		b = b[s:]
+		c, s = utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+	}
+
+	return r, combc, size
+}
+
+// DecodeCharacterInString returns the next character from a string
+// A character is a rune along with any accompanying combining runes
+func DecodeCharacterInString(str string) (rune, []rune, int) {
+	r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+	str = str[size:]
+	c, s := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+
+	var combc []rune
+	for isMark(c) {
+		combc = append(combc, c)
+		size += s
+
+		str = str[s:]
+		c, s = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
+	}
+
+	return r, combc, size
+}
+
+// CharacterCount returns the number of characters in a byte array
+// Similar to utf8.RuneCount but for unicode characters
+func CharacterCount(b []byte) int {
+	s := 0
+
+	for len(b) > 0 {
+		r, size := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
+		if !isMark(r) {
+			s++
+		}
+
+		b = b[size:]
+	}
+
+	return s
+}
+
+// CharacterCount returns the number of characters in a string
+// Similar to utf8.RuneCountInString but for unicode characters
+func CharacterCountInString(str string) int {
+	s := 0
+
+	for _, r := range str {
+		if !isMark(r) {
+			s++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s
+}

pkg/shellwords/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-The MIT License (MIT)
-
-Copyright (c) 2017 Yasuhiro Matsumoto
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.

pkg/shellwords/README.md

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-This is a modified version of `go-shellwords` for the micro editor.
-
-# go-shellwords
-
-[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/mattn/go-shellwords/badge.png?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/mattn/go-shellwords?branch=master)
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mattn/go-shellwords.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mattn/go-shellwords)
-
-Parse line as shell words.
-
-## Usage
-
-```go
-args, err := shellwords.Parse("./foo --bar=baz")
-// args should be ["./foo", "--bar=baz"]
-```
-
-```go
-os.Setenv("FOO", "bar")
-p := shellwords.NewParser()
-p.ParseEnv = true
-args, err := p.Parse("./foo $FOO")
-// args should be ["./foo", "bar"]
-```
-
-```go
-p := shellwords.NewParser()
-p.ParseBacktick = true
-args, err := p.Parse("./foo `echo $SHELL`")
-// args should be ["./foo", "/bin/bash"]
-```
-
-```go
-shellwords.ParseBacktick = true
-p := shellwords.NewParser()
-args, err := p.Parse("./foo `echo $SHELL`")
-// args should be ["./foo", "/bin/bash"]
-```
-
-# Thanks
-
-This is based on cpan module [Parse::CommandLine](https://metacpan.org/pod/Parse::CommandLine).
-
-# License
-
-under the MIT License: http://mattn.mit-license.org/2017
-
-# Author
-
-Yasuhiro Matsumoto (a.k.a mattn)

pkg/shellwords/shellwords.go

@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
-package shellwords
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"errors"
-	"os"
-	"regexp"
-)
-
-var envRe = regexp.MustCompile(`\$({[a-zA-Z0-9_]+}|[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)`)
-
-func isSpace(r rune) bool {
-	switch r {
-	case ' ', '\t', '\r', '\n':
-		return true
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func replaceEnv(s string) string {
-	return envRe.ReplaceAllStringFunc(s, func(s string) string {
-		s = s[1:]
-		if s[0] == '{' {
-			s = s[1 : len(s)-1]
-		}
-		return os.Getenv(s)
-	})
-}
-
-type Parser struct {
-	Position int
-}
-
-func NewParser() *Parser {
-	return &Parser{0}
-}
-
-func (p *Parser) Parse(line string) ([]string, error) {
-	args := []string{}
-	buf := ""
-	var escaped, doubleQuoted, singleQuoted, backQuote, dollarQuote bool
-	backtick := ""
-
-	pos := -1
-	got := false
-
-loop:
-	for i, r := range line {
-		if escaped {
-			buf += string(r)
-			escaped = false
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if r == '\\' {
-			if singleQuoted {
-				buf += string(r)
-			} else {
-				escaped = true
-			}
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if isSpace(r) {
-			if singleQuoted || doubleQuoted || backQuote || dollarQuote {
-				buf += string(r)
-				backtick += string(r)
-			} else if got {
-				buf = replaceEnv(buf)
-				args = append(args, buf)
-				buf = ""
-				got = false
-			}
-			continue
-		}
-
-		switch r {
-		case '`':
-			if !singleQuoted && !doubleQuoted && !dollarQuote {
-				if backQuote {
-					out, err := shellRun(backtick)
-					if err != nil {
-						return nil, err
-					}
-					buf = out
-				}
-				backtick = ""
-				backQuote = !backQuote
-				continue
-				backtick = ""
-				backQuote = !backQuote
-			}
-		case ')':
-			if !singleQuoted && !doubleQuoted && !backQuote {
-				if dollarQuote {
-					out, err := shellRun(backtick)
-					if err != nil {
-						return nil, err
-					}
-					buf = out
-				}
-				backtick = ""
-				dollarQuote = !dollarQuote
-				continue
-				backtick = ""
-				dollarQuote = !dollarQuote
-			}
-		case '(':
-			if !singleQuoted && !doubleQuoted && !backQuote {
-				if !dollarQuote && len(buf) > 0 && buf == "$" {
-					dollarQuote = true
-					buf += "("
-					continue
-				} else {
-					return nil, errors.New("invalid command line string")
-				}
-			}
-		case '"':
-			if !singleQuoted && !dollarQuote {
-				doubleQuoted = !doubleQuoted
-				continue
-			}
-		case '\'':
-			if !doubleQuoted && !dollarQuote {
-				singleQuoted = !singleQuoted
-				continue
-			}
-		case ';', '&', '|', '<', '>':
-			if !(escaped || singleQuoted || doubleQuoted || backQuote) {
-				pos = i
-				break loop
-			}
-		}
-
-		got = true
-		buf += string(r)
-		if backQuote || dollarQuote {
-			backtick += string(r)
-		}
-	}
-
-	buf = replaceEnv(buf)
-	args = append(args, buf)
-
-	if escaped || singleQuoted || doubleQuoted || backQuote || dollarQuote {
-		return nil, errors.New("invalid command line string")
-	}
-
-	p.Position = pos
-
-	return args, nil
-}
-
-func Split(line string) ([]string, error) {
-	return NewParser().Parse(line)
-}
-
-func Join(args ...string) string {
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	for i, w := range args {
-		if i != 0 {
-			buf.WriteByte(' ')
-		}
-		if w == "" {
-			buf.WriteString("''")
-			continue
-		}
-
-		for _, b := range w {
-			switch b {
-			case ' ', '\t', '\r', '\n':
-				buf.WriteByte('\\')
-				buf.WriteString(string(b))
-			default:
-				buf.WriteString(string(b))
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return buf.String()
-}

pkg/shellwords/util_posix.go

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-// +build !windows
-
-package shellwords
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-func shellRun(line string) (string, error) {
-	shell := os.Getenv("SHELL")
-	b, err := exec.Command(shell, "-c", line).Output()
-	if err != nil {
-		if eerr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
-			b = eerr.Stderr
-		}
-		return "", errors.New(err.Error() + ":" + string(b))
-	}
-	return strings.TrimSpace(string(b)), nil
-}

pkg/shellwords/util_windows.go

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-package shellwords
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-func shellRun(line string) (string, error) {
-	shell := os.Getenv("COMSPEC")
-	b, err := exec.Command(shell, "/c", line).Output()
-	if err != nil {
-		if eerr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
-			b = eerr.Stderr
-		}
-		return "", errors.New(err.Error() + ":" + string(b))
-	}
-	return strings.TrimSpace(string(b)), nil
-}

pkg/terminfo/LICENSE.md

@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-
-                                 Apache License
-                           Version 2.0, January 2004
-                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
-
-   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
-
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-
-      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
-      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
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-      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
-
-      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
-      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
-      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
-      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
-      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
-      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
-      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
-
-      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
-      exercising permissions granted by this License.
-
-      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
-      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
-      source, and configuration files.
-
-      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
-      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
-      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
-      and conversions to other media types.
-
-      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
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-      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
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-      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
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-      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
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-   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-   limitations under the License.
-

pkg/terminfo/README.md

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Terminfo parser
-
-This terminfo parser was written by the authors of [tcell](https://github.com/gdamore/tcell). We are using it here
-to compile the terminal database if the terminal entry is not found in set of precompiled terminals.
-
-The source for `mkinfo.go` is adapted from tcell's `mkinfo` tool to be more of a library.